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We present a new, mathematically rigorous, method suitable for bound state and scattering processes calculations for various three atomic or molecular systems where the underlying forces are of a hard-core nature. We employed this method to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Kolganova , A. K. Motovilov , S. A. Sofianos

We study the asymptotic equidistribution of points with discrete energy close to Robin's constant of a compact set in the plane. Our main tools are the energy estimates from potential theory. We also consider the quantitative aspects of…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-07-24 Igor E. Pritsker

The density of states for a finite or an infinite cluster of scatterers in the case of both electrons and photons can be represented in a general form as the sum over all Krein-Friedel contributions of individual scatterers and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Moroz

The upside-down $-x^4$, $-x^6$, and $-x^8$ potentials with appropriate PT-symmetric boundary conditions have real, positive, and discrete quantum-mechanical spectra. This paper proposes a straightforward macroscopic quantum-mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Carl M. Bender , Mariagiovanna Gianfreda

We present a new method for the control of waves based on inverse multiple scattering theory. Conceived as a generalization of the concept of metagrating, we call metaclusters to a finite set of scatterers whose position and properties are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Pawel Packo , Andrew Norris , Dani Torrent

We study the quantum scattering problem of three three-dimensional charged particles involving pair potentials of Coulomb attraction in the framework of the diffraction approach. We present for the first time the quantitative description of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Alexandr Budylin , Yaroslav Koptelov , Sergey Levin , Sergey Sokolov

We discuss the general three-particle quantum scattering problem, for motion restricted to the full line. Specifically, we formulate the three-body problem in one dimension in terms of the (Faddeev-type) integral equation approach. As a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Melde , L. Canton , J. P. Svenne

Three-body systems in two dimensions with zero-range interactions are considered for general masses and interaction strengths. The problem is formulated in momentum space and the numerical solution of the Schr\"odinger equation is used to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-12 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

The scattering of 1D matter wave bright solitons on attractive potentials enables one to populate bound states, a feature impossible with noninteracting wave packets. Compared to noninteracting states, the populated states are renormalized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-13 F. Damon , B. Georgeot , D. Guéry-Odelin

Lattice simulations of light nuclei necessarily take place in finite volumes, thus affecting their infrared properties. These effects can be addressed in a model-independent manner using Effective Field Theories. We study the model case of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Simon Kreuzer , Harald W. Grießhammer

We consider the problem of randomly distributed positive delta-function scatterers in a strong magnetic field and study the behavior of density of states close to the spectral boundary at $E=\hbar\omega_{c}/2$ in both two and three…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Igor Herbut

Three-boson Efimov physics is well known in the bound-state regime, but far less in the three-particle continuum at negative two-particle scattering length where Efimov states evolve into resonances. They are studied solving rigorous…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-01 A. Deltuva

Three apparently unrelated problems which have no solution using classical tools are described: the "N-strangers," "secret sharing," and "liar detection" problems. A solution for each of them is proposed. Common to all three solutions is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Adan Cabello

We show the existence of a force induced triple point in an interacting polymer problem that allows two zero-force thermal phase transitions. The phase diagrams for three different models of mutually attracting but self avoiding polymers…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sanjay Kumar , Debaprasad Giri , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

The effect of multibody massless neutrino exchanges between neutrons inside a finite-size neutron star is studied. We use an effective Lagrangian, which incorporates the effect of the neutrons on the neutrinos. Following Schwinger, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 As. Abada , O. Pène , J. Rodriguez-Quintero

We develop a multidimensional coupled channel method suitable for studying the interplay of bound state resonance and phonon assisted scattering of inert gas atoms from solid surfaces in one, two and three dimensions. This enables us to get…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Siber , B. Gumhalter

We consider a semi-infinite dielectric with multiple spatially dispersive resonances in the susceptibility. The effect of the boundary is described by an arbitrary reflection coefficient for polarization waves in the material at the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 R. J. Churchill , T. G. Philbin

We consider local energy decay estimates for solutions to scalar wave equations on nontrapping asymptotically flat space-times. Our goals are two-fold. First we consider the stationary case, where we can provide a full spectral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-24 Jason Metcalfe , Jacob Sterbenz , Daniel Tataru

We present a simple set of rules for obtaining the imaginary part of a self energy diagram at finite temperature in terms of diagrams that correspond to physical scattering amplitudes.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. Carrington , Hou Defu , R. Kobes

We bound EFT coefficients appearing in $2 \to 2$ photon scattering amplitudes in four dimensions. After reviewing unitarity and positivity conditions in this context, we use dispersion relations and crossing symmetry to compute sum rules…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak , Francesco Russo , Alessandro Vichi