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An environmentally stable mesoscopic thin film of Au of certain thickness has been deposited thermally on top of a Ag+ implanted oxide substrate to develop a close to room temperature superconductor. This thin film has been deposited in two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Sobhan Hazra , Sandip Chatterjee , Bhola Nath Pal

As the photovoltaic community accelerates the development of new absorber candidate materials towards high-performing PV devices, it is essential to follow best practices and leverage deeper characterization tools. We have identified…

We propose a novel cooling scheme for realising single photon sideband cooling on particles trapped in a state-dependent optical potential. We develop a master rate equation from an ab-initio model and find that in experimentally feasible…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Federico Berto , Elia Perego , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

Pulsed laser deposition, a non-equilibrium thin-film growth technique, was used to stabilize metastable tetragonal iron sulfide (FeS), the bulk state of which is known as a superconductor with a critical temperature of 4 K. Comprehensive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Kota Hanzawa , Masato Sasase , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Hideo Hosono

Despite many advances towards improving the stability of organic photovoltaic devices, environmental degradation under ambient conditions remains a challenging obstacle for future application. Particularly conventional systems employing…

The inherently weak nonlinear optical response of bulk materials remains a fundamental limitation in advancing photonic technologies. Nanophotonics addresses this challenge by tailoring the size and morphology of nanostructures to…

Massless particles, including photons, are not governed by particle conservation law during their typical interaction with matter even at low energies, and thus have no chemical potential. However, in driven systems, near equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Chiao-Hsuan Wang , Jacob M. Taylor

We use optical pump--THz probe spectroscopy at low temperatures to study the hot carrier response in thin Bi$_2$Se$_3$ films of several thicknesses, allowing us to separate the bulk from the surface transient response. We find that for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Valdés Aguilar , J. Qi , M. Brahlek , N. Bansal , A. Azad , J. Bowlan , S. Oh , A. J. Taylor , R. P. Prasankumar , D. A. Yarotski

Halide perovskites is a family of semiconductor materials demonstrating prospective properties for optical cooling owing to efficient luminescence at room temperature and strong electron-phonon interaction. On the other hand, perovskite…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Pavel Tonkaev , George Zograf , Sergey Makarov

A universal experimental challenge when studying radiation effects on cryogenic devices is to precisely and accurately characterize the position-dependent device response very near the energy detection threshold. We have developed a compact…

Models of organic bulk heterojunction photovoltaics which include the effect of spatially varying composition of donor/acceptor materials are developed and analyzed. Analytic expressions for the current-voltage relation in simplified cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paul M. Haney

We present a thermal activated solvent bonding technique for the formation of embedded microstrucutres in polymer. It is based on the temperature dependent solubility of polymer in a liquid that is not a solvent at room temperature. With…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 S. H. Ng , R. T. Tjeung , Z. F. Wang , A. C. W. Lu , I. Rodriguez , N. De Rooij

Currently, Sb$_2$Se$_3$ thin films receive considerable research interest as a solar cell absorber material. When completed into a device stack, the major bottleneck for further device improvement is the open circuit voltage, which is the…

Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED) have experienced vast attention in the scientific literature as the leading contender for the next generation of electronic lighting technology. However, while research continues to push the limit for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Sahadev Somasundaram

Metal mixed polymers are a cheap and effective way to produce flexible metals and superconductors. As part of an on-going effort to learn how to tune the properties of these systems with ion implantation, we present a study of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Andrew P. Stephenson , Ujjual Divakar , Adam P. Micolich , Paul Meredith , Ben J. Powell

Attractive interaction between spinless fermions in a two-dimensional lattice drives the formation of a topological superfluid. But the topological phase is dynamically unstable towards phase separation when the system has a high density of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Junhua Zhang , Sumanta Tewari , V. W. Scarola

Exploring new topological materials with large topological nontrivial bandgaps and simple composition is attractive for both theoretical investigation and experimental realization. Recently alpha tin ({\alpha}-Sn) has been predicted to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Huanhuan Song , Jinshan Yao , Yuanfeng Ding , Yu Gu , Yu Deng , Ming-Hui Lu , Hong Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

Suspended optical microresonators are promising devices for on-chip photonic applications such as radio-frequency oscillators, optical frequency combs, and sensors. Scaling up these devices demand the capability to tune the optical…

In this study, the main focus is laid on the design of the optoelectronic quantum illumination system to enhance the system performance, such as operation at high temperature and confinement of the thermally excited photons. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Ahmad Salmanogli , Dincer Gokcen

Reconfigurable photonic systems featuring minimal power consumption are crucial for integrated optical devices in real-world technology. Current active devices available in foundries, however, use volatile methods to modulate light,…