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Timely and accurate situation awareness is vital for decision-making in humanitarian response, conflict monitoring, and early warning and early action. However, the manual analysis of vast and heterogeneous data sources often results in…

This article presents the Political Deepfakes Incidents Database (PDID), a collection of politically-salient deepfakes, encompassing synthetically-created videos, images, and less-sophisticated `cheapfakes.' The project is driven by the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Christina P. Walker , Daniel S. Schiff , Kaylyn Jackson Schiff

In this paper, we present the first results of our ongoing early-stage research on a realtime disaster detection and monitoring tool. Based on Wikipedia, it is language-agnostic and leverages user-generated multimedia content shared on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-27 Thomas Steiner , Ruben Verborgh

Prediction is a central task of machine learning. Our goal is to solve large scale prediction problems using Generative Quantile Bayesian Prediction (GQBP).By directly learning predictive quantiles rather than densities we achieve a number…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-28 Maria Nareklishvili , Nick Polson , Vadim Sokolov

Data on transient events, like GRBs, are often contained in large databases of unstructured data from space experiments, merged with potentially large amount of background or simply undesired information. We present a computational formal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Francesco Lazzarotto , Marco Feroci , Maria Teresa Pazienza

Cyberbullying is a problem in today's ubiquitous online communities. Filtering it out of online conversations has proven a challenge, and efforts have led to the creation of many different datasets, all offered as resources to train…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Khoury Richard , Larochelle Marc-André

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is one of the most revolutionary technologies today. It uses artificial intelligence to understand human text and spoken words. It is used for text summarization, grammar checking, sentiment analysis, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 G. M. Refatul Islam , Safwan Shaheer , Yaseen Nur , Mohammad Rafid Hamid

Violence descriptions in literature offer valuable insights for a wide range of research in the humanities. For historians, depictions of violence are of special interest for analyzing the societal dynamics surrounding large wars and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Alhassan Abdelhalim , Michaela Regneri

Emotionally annotated databases are repositories of multimedia documents with annotated affective content that elicit emotional responses in exposed human subjects. They are primarily used in research of human emotions, attention and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Marko Horvat , Siniša Popović , Krešimir Ćosić

Thermoelectric materials provide a sustainable way to convert waste heat into electricity. However, data-driven discovery and optimization of these materials are challenging because of a lack of a reliable database. Here we developed a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Suman Itani , Yibo Zhang , Jiadong Zang

With the recent rise of #MeToo, an increasing number of personal stories about sexual harassment and sexual abuse have been shared online. In order to push forward the fight against such harassment and abuse, we present the task of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Sweta Karlekar , Mohit Bansal

In the past decade, social innovation projects have gained the attention of policy makers, as they address important social issues in an innovative manner. A database of social innovation is an important source of information that can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Nikola Milosevic , Dimitar Marinov , Abdullah Gok , Goran Nenadic

Coreference resolution is an important component in analyzing narrative text from administrative data (e.g., clinical or police sources). However, existing coreference models trained on general language corpora suffer from poor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Ankith Uppunda , Susan D. Cochran , Jacob G. Foster , Alina Arseniev-Koehler , Vickie M. Mays , Kai-Wei Chang

Mass violence, almost no matter how defined, is (thankfully) rare. Rare events are very difficult to study in a systematic manner. Standard statistical procedures can fail badly and usefully accurate forecasts of rare events often are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-03-05 Richard A. Berk , Susan B. Sorenson

Different linguistic expressions can conceptualize the same event from different viewpoints by emphasizing certain participants over others. Here, we investigate a case where this has social consequences: how do linguistic expressions of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Gosse Minnema , Sara Gemelli , Chiara Zanchi , Tommaso Caselli , Malvina Nissim

Digital world is growing very fast and become more complex in the volume (terabyte to petabyte), variety (structured and un-structured and hybrid), velocity (high speed in growth) in nature. This refers to as Big Data that is a global…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 A B M Moniruzzaman , Syed Akhter Hossain

The proliferation of datasets across open data portals and enterprise data lakes presents an opportunity for deriving data-driven insights. Widely-used dataset search systems rely on keyword search over dataset metadata, including…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Haoxiang Zhang , Yurong Liu , Aécio Santos , Wei-Lun Hung , Juliana Freire

Even though several publicly accessible pharmacovigilance databases are available, extracting data from them is a technically challenging process. Existing tools typically focus on a single database. We present SurVigilance, an open-source…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Raktim Mukhopadhyay , Marianthi Markatou

Object-oriented database systems proved very valuable at handling and administrating complex objects. In the following guidelines for embedding neural networks into such systems are presented. It is our goal to treat networks as normal data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-02-26 Erich Schikuta

With the proliferation of Artificial Intelligence, there has been a massive increase in the amount of data required to be accumulated and disseminated digitally. As the data are available online in digital landscapes with complex and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Md Mashrur Arifin , Md Shoaib Ahmed , Tanmai Kumar Ghosh , Ikteder Akhand Udoy , Jun Zhuang , Jyh-haw Yeh