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The Casimir Energy of a spherical surface characterized by its surface impedance is calculated. The material properties of the boundary are described by means of the Drude model, so that a generalization of previous results is obtained. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Luigi Rosa , Lucia Trozzo

We determine the energy-level shift experienced by a neutral atom due the quantum electromagnetic interaction with a layered dielectric body. We use the technique of normal-mode expansion to quantize the electromagnetic field in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

We evaluate the electronic self-energy Sigma(E) at an Al(111) surface using the GW space-time method. This self-energy automatically includes the image potential V_{im} not present in any local-density approximation for exchange and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. D. White , R. W. Godby , M. M. Rieger , R. J. Needs

The electron-electron interactions affect the low-energy excitations of an electronic system and induce deformations of the Fermi surface. These effects are especially important in anisotropic materials with strong correlations, such as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-30 R. Roldan , M. P. Lopez-Sancho , F. Guinea , S. -W. Tsai

We present an explicit analytic calculation of the energy-level shift of an atom in front of a non-dispersive and non-dissipative dielectric slab. We work with the fully quantized electromagnetic field, taking retardation into account. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Ana Maria Contreras Reyes , Claudia Eberlein

The quantum state of an electron in a strong laser field is altered if the interaction of the electron with its own electromagnetic field is taken into account. Starting from the Schwinger-Dirac equation, we determine the states of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-21 S. Meuren , A. Di Piazza

The GW approximation for the electronic self-energy is an important tool for the quantitative prediction of excited states in solids, but its mathematical exploration is hampered by the fact that it must, in general, be evaluated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Arno Schindlmayr

We study the potential and the charge distribution across the interface of a plasma and a dielectric wall. For this purpose, the charge bound to the wall is modelled as a quasi-stationary electron surface layer which satisfies Poisson's…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rafael L. Heinisch , Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

Electromagnetic fluctuation-induced forces between atoms and surfaces are generally known as Casimir-Polder interactions. The exact knowledge of these forces is rapidly becoming important in modern experimental set-ups and for technological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 F. Intravaia , C. Henkel , M. Antezza

In a previous work we formulated a model of semitransparent dielectric surfaces, coupled to the electromagnetic field by means of an effective potential. Here we consider a setup with two dissimilar mirrors, and compute exactly the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 F. E. Barone , F. A. Barone

We take a closer look at the fundamental Casimir-Polder interaction between quantum particles and dispersive dielectric surfaces with surface polariton or plasmon resonances. Linear response theory shows that in the near field, van der…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Laliotis , M. Ducloy

We study the charge and current response functions $P$ and $\Pi$ in a semi-infinite metal block using the electron surface Green's functions. The surface electrons behave similarly to a two-dimensional Fermi gas but are strongly damped due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Jian-Sheng Wang

The theory is presented for resonance interaction between two atoms in an excited configuration: one atom, the "receptor" of information (i.e. energy), adsorbed on a phospholipid surface and the other atom, the "emitter" of information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Mathias Boström , Clas Persson , Dan Huang , Barry W. Ninham , Bo E. Sernelius

We calculate the Casimir interaction between a sphere and a plate, both described by the plasma model, the Drude model, or generalizations of the two models. We compare the results at both zero and finite temperatures. At asymptotically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Roya Zandi , Thorsten Emig , Umar Mohideen

We propose to measure the surface charge accumulating at the interface between a plasma and a dielectric by infrared spectroscopy using the dielectric as a multi-internal reflection element. The surplus charge leads to an attenuation of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 K. Rasek , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

We investigate the time-dependent Casimir-Polder potential of a polarizable two-level atom placed near a surface of arbitrary material, after a sudden change in the parameters of the system. Different initial conditions are taken into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Harald R. Haakh , Carsten Henkel , Salvatore Spagnolo , Lucia Rizzuto , Roberto Passante

The region very close to an electron ($r << r_0 = e^2/mc^2 \approx 2.8\times 10^{-13}$ cm) is, according to quantum electrodynamics, a seething maelstrom of virtual electron-positron pairs flashing in and out of existence. To take account…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. M. Blinder

The energy of fluctuating electromagnetic field is investigated for the thermal Casimir force acting between parallel plates made of real metal. It is proved that for nondissipative media with temperature independent dielectric permittivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We have calculated dynamical Casimir-Polder interaction force between a moving ground state atom and a flat polarizable surface. The velocity of an atom can be close to the velocity of light. The material properties are taken into account…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

In the framework of a continuum theory, it is shown that the direct flexoelectric response of a finite sample essentially depends on the surface polarization energy, even in the thermodynamic limit where the body size tends to infinity. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 A. S. Yurkov , A. K. Tagantsev
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