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相关论文: Model-independent determination on $H_0$ using the…

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Six independent methods yield a Virgo cluster modulus of (m-M)=31.66+/- 0.08. This inserted into the Hubble diagram of clusters, whose relative distances to the Virgo cluster are known, gives H_0=54+/-4. The result is independent of any…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Tammann , M. Federspiel

We do not solve tensions with concordance cosmology; we do obtain $H_0\approx 74\,$km/s/Mpc from CMB+BAO+SN data in our model, but that is not the point. Discrepancies in Hubble constant values obtained by various astrophysical probes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Eleonora Di Valentino , Eric V. Linder , Alessandro Melchiorri

We present a proof-of-principle determination of the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ from photometric data, obtaining a determination at an effective redshift of $z=0.75$ ($0.65<z<0.85$) of $H(0.75) =105.0\pm 7.9(stat)\pm 7.3(sys)$ km s$^{-1}$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Raul Jimenez , Michele Moresco , Licia Verde , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Assuming the Central Limit Theorem, experimental uncertainties in any data set are expected to follow the Gaussian distribution with zero mean. We propose an elegant method based on Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic to test the above; and apply…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Meghendra Singh , Shashikant Gupta , Ashwini Pandey , Satendra Sharma

We set out to rederive the 8 Hubble parameter values obtained from estimated relative galaxy ages by Simon et al. [Physical Review D, 71, 123001 (2005)]. We find that to obtain the level of precision claimed in $H(z)$, unrealistically small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Anders Ahlstrom Kjerrgren , Edvard Mortsell

One of the most significant discoveries in modern cosmology is that the universe is currently in a phase of accelerated expansion after a switch from a decelerated expansion. The redshift corresponding to this epoch is referred to as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Darshan Kumar , Deepak Jain , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee , Akshay Rana

New distances, larger than previous ones, have been obtained for M 31 and M 81 based on the geometrical zero-point of the Cepheid Period-luminosity relation provided by the HIPPARCOS satellite. By combining them with independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Paturel , P. Lanoix , P. Teerikorpi , G. Theureau , L. Bottinelli , L. Gouguenheim , N. Renaud , O. Witasse

Current measurements of the Hubble constant $H_0$ on scale less than $\sim100$ Mpc appear to be controversial, while the observations made at high redshift seem to provide a relatively low value. On the other hand, the Hubble expansion is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiang-Ping Wu , Bo Qin , Li-Zhi Fang

We present a new measurement of the Hubble Constant H0 and other cosmological parameters based on the joint analysis of three multiply-imaged quasar systems with measured gravitational time delays. First, we measure the time delay of…

We show that the 32 $H(z)$ data from cosmic chronometers have overestimated uncertainties and make use of a Bayesian method to correct and reduce it. We then use the corrected data to constrain flat $\Lambda$CDM and O$\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Nícolas Romeiro Kvint , José Fernando de Jesus , Saulo Henrique Pereira

We reanalyze the recently released SH0ES data for the determination of $H_0$. We focus on testing the homogeneity of the Cepheid+SnIa sample and the robustness of the results in the presence of new degrees of freedom in the modeling of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Foteini Skara

Alternative cosmological models have been proposed to alleviate the tensions reported in the concordance cosmological model, or to explain the current accelerated phase of the universe. One way to distinguish between General Relativity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Fernanda Oliveira , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui , Alexander Bonilla , Rafael C. Nunes

In this work, we obtain measurements of the Hubble constant in the context of modified gravity theories. We set up our theoretical framework by considering viable cosmological $f(R)$ and $f(T)$ models, and we analyzed them through the use…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Rocco D'Agostino , Rafael C. Nunes

In this work, we reconstruct the H(z) based on observational Hubble data with Artificial Neural Network, then estimate the cosmological parameters and the Hubble constant. The training data we used are covariance matrix and mock H(z), which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Jie-feng Chen , Tong-Jie Zhang , Peng He , Tingting Zhang , Jie Zhang

We propose an improved comprehensive method for determining the Hubble constant ($H_0$) using the Tully-Fisher relation. By fitting a peculiar velocity model in conjunction with the Tully-Fisher relation, all available data can be used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Paula Boubel , Matthew Colless , Khaled Said , Lister Staveley-Smith

$H_0$ tension in the spatially flat $\Lambda$CDM model is reevaluated by employing three sets of non-Planck CMB data, namely WMAP, WMAP+ACT, and WMAP+SPT, in conjunction with DESI BAO data and non-DESI BAO datasets including 6dFGS, SDSS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Ye-Huang Pang , Xue Zhang , Qing-Guo Huang

We compare the constraints from two (2019 and 2021) compilations of HII starburst galaxy (HIIG) data and test the model-independence of quasar angular size (QSO) data using six spatially flat and non-flat cosmological models. We find that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Shulei Cao , Joseph Ryan , Bharat Ratra

In this work, we use recent data on the Hubble expansion rate $H(z)$, the quantity $f\sigma_8(z)$ from redshift space distortions and the statistic $E_g$ from clustering and lensing observables to constrain in a model-independent way the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Ana Marta Pinho , Santiago Casas , Luca Amendola

There is a persistent $H_0$-tension, now at more than $\gtrsim 4\sigma$ level, between the local distance ladder value and the \emph{Planck} cosmic microwave background measurement, in the context of flat $\Lambda$CDM model. We reconstruct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Meng-Zhen Lyu , Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Matteo Viel , Jun-Qing Xia

The current accelerated expansion of the Universe remains ones of the most intriguing topics in modern cosmology, driving the search for innovative statistical techniques. Recent advancements in machine learning have significantly enhanced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 José de Jesús Velázquez , Luis A. Escamilla , Purba Mukherjee , J. Alberto Vázquez