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Open data sets that contain personal information are susceptible to adversarial attacks even when anonymized. By performing low-cost joins on multiple datasets with shared attributes, malicious users of open data portals might get access to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Kaustav Bhattacharjee , Akm Islam , Jaideep Vaidya , Aritra Dasgupta

The proliferation of AI agents, with their complex and context-dependent actions, renders conventional privacy paradigms obsolete. This position paper argues that the current model of privacy management, rooted in a user's unilateral…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Shuning Zhang , Ying Ma , Jingruo Chen , Simin Li , Xin Yi , Hewu Li

Today, video cameras are deployed in dense for monitoring physical places e.g., city, industrial, or agricultural sites. In the current systems, each camera node sends its feed to a cloud server individually. However, this approach suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Hannaneh Barahouei Pasandi , Tamer Nadeem

Smart-city applications ranging from traffic management to public-safety alerts rely on live analytics of video from surveillance cameras in public spaces. However, a growing number of government regulations stipulate how data collected…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Sandeep Dsouza , Victor Bahl , Lixiang Ao , Landon P. Cox

In many parts of the world, the use of vast amounts of data collected on public roadways for autonomous driving has increased. In order to detect and anonymize pedestrian faces and nearby car license plates in actual road-driving scenarios,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Linh Trinh , Bach Ha , Tu Tran

We introduce a novel formulation of visual privacy preservation for video foundation models that operates entirely in the latent space. While spatio-temporal features learned by foundation models have deepened general understanding of video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Joseph Fioresi , Ishan Rajendrakumar Dave , Mubarak Shah

The success of online social platforms hinges on their ability to predict and understand user behavior at scale. Here, we present data suggesting that context-aware modeling approaches may offer a holistic yet lightweight and potentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Heinrich Peters , Yozen Liu , Francesco Barbieri , Raiyan Abdul Baten , Sandra C. Matz , Maarten W. Bos

Pervasive applications are involving more and more autonomous computing and communicating devices, augmented with the abilities of sensing and controlling the logical / physical environment. To enable context-awareness for such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Yiling Yang , Yu Huang , Xiaoxing Ma , Jian Lu

Accurate accident anticipation remains challenging when driver cognition and dynamic road conditions are underrepresented in predictive models. In this paper, we propose CAMERA (Context-Aware Multi-modal Enhanced Risk Anticipation), a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Jiaxun Zhang , Haicheng Liao , Yumu Xie , Chengyue Wang , Yanchen Guan , Bin Rao , Zhenning Li

This paper proposes a novel approach to create an automated visual surveillance system which is very efficient in detecting and tracking moving objects in a video captured by moving camera without any apriori information about the captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Kumar S. Ray , Soma Chakraborty

The gaze behavior of virtual avatars is critical to social presence and perceived eye contact during social interactions in Virtual Reality. Virtual Reality headsets are being designed with integrated eye tracking to enable compelling…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Brendan John , Sophie Jörg , Sanjeev Koppal , Eakta Jain

With the requirements and emphases on privacy transparency placed by regulations such as GDPR and CCPA, the Google Play Store requires Android developers to more responsibly communicate their apps' privacy practices to potential users by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Anhao Xiang , Weiping Pei , Chuan Yue

Biometric data privacy is becoming a major concern for many organizations in the age of big data, particularly in the ICT sector, because it may be easily exploited in apps. Most apps utilize biometrics by accessing common application…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Feiyang Tang

Algorithms engineered to leverage rich behavioral and biometric data to predict individual attributes and actions continue to permeate public and private life. A fundamental risk may emerge from misconceptions about the sensitivity of such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Jeremy Gordon , Max Curran , John Chuang , Coye Cheshire

As car cabins evolve with the integration of diverse sensors, traditional car cabins are transforming into smart environments. This shift raises important questions about how privacy is understood and managed in such spaces. In this work,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 BoRui Li , Bofan Yu , Xing-Dong Yang

Many robots (e.g., iRobot's Roomba) operate based on visual observations from live video streams, and such observations may inadvertently include privacy-sensitive objects, such as personal identifiers. Existing approaches for preserving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Minkyu Choi , Yunhao Yang , Neel P. Bhatt , Kushagra Gupta , Sahil Shah , Aditya Rai , David Fridovich-Keil , Ufuk Topcu , Sandeep P. Chinchali

With the increasing deployment of intelligent sensing technologies in highly sensitive environments such as restrooms and locker rooms, visual surveillance systems face a profound privacy-security paradox. Existing privacy-preserving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Huan Song , Shuyu Tian , Ting Long , Jiang Liu , Cheng Yuan , Zhenyu Jia , Jiawei Shao , Xuelong Li

Privacy-sensitive robotics is an emerging area of HRI research. Judgments about privacy would seem to be context-dependent, but none of the promising work on contextual "frames" has focused on privacy concerns. This work studies the impact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Matthew Rueben , Frank J. Bernieri , Cindy M. Grimm , William D. Smart

Many critical applications rely on cameras to capture video footage for analytical purposes. This has led to concerns about these cameras accidentally capturing more information than is necessary. In this paper, we propose a deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Gautham Ramajayam , Tao Sun , Chiu C. Tan , Lannan Luo , Haibin Ling

As smartphones become more pervasive, they are increasingly targeted by malware. At the same time, each new generation of smartphone features increasingly powerful onboard sensor suites. A new strain of sensor malware has been developing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-27 Robert Templeman , Zahid Rahman , David Crandall , Apu Kapadia