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Dynamics of adsorption and desorption of (4S)-N on amorphous solid water are analyzed using molecular dynamics simulations. The underlying potential energy surface was provided by machine-learned interatomic potentials. Binding energies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Germán Molpeceres , Viktor Zaverkin , Johannes Kästner

Two-dimensional alloys of carbon and nitrogen represent an urgent interest due to prospective applications in nanomechanical and optoelectronic devices. Stability of these chemical structures must be understood as a function of their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Measurements of the superconducting transition temperatures for Al-doped, C-doped and neutron-damaged-annealed MgB2 samples under pressure up to ~8 kbar are presented. The dT_c/dP values change systematically with the decrease of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. L. Bud'ko , R. H. T. Wilke , M. Angst , P. C. Canfield

An order parameter with broken polarization symmetry is proposed for the pressure-induced molecular dissociation transitions in nitrogen. The experimental dissociative transition pressure dependence of the calculated order parameter is well…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Meifang Pu , Li Lei

Absorption of radiation from the sodium dimer molecular states correlating to Na(3s)-Na(3s) is investigated theoretically. Vibrational bound and continuum transitions from the singlet X Sigma-g+ state to the first excited singlet A Sigma-u+…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -K. Chung , K. Kirby , J. F. Babb

We report an ulsrasonic measurements of density and bulk modulus of propylene glycol at room temperature and at the temperature of liquid nitrogen combined with molecular dynamics simulations with two different force fields. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Yu. D. Fomin , I. V. Danilov , E. L. Gromnitskaya

Alkali metals exhibit unexpected structures and electronic behavior at high pressures. Compression of metallic sodium (Na) to 200 GPa leads to the stability of a wide-band-gap insulator with the double hexagonal hP4 structure. Post-hP4…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yinwei Li , Yanchao Wang , Chris J. Pickard , Richard J. Needs , Yi Wang , Yanming Ma

The magnetic state of Nitrogen-doped MgO, with N substituting O at concentrations between 1% and the concentrated limit, is calculated with density-functional methods. The N atoms are found to be magnetic with a moment of 1 Bohr magneton…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Phivos Mavropoulos , Marjana Lezaic , Stefan Blügel

Electronic and magnetic properties of Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$As, obtained from first-principles calculations employing the hybrid HSE06 functional, are presented for $x=6.25\%$ and $12.5\%$ under pressures ranging from 0 to 15 GPa. In agreement…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 N. Gonzalez Szwacki , Jacek A. Majewski , T. Dietl

Density Functional Theory calculations using the quasi-harmonic approximation have been used to calculate the solid Hugoniot of two polytypes of boron carbide up to 100 GPa. Under the assumption that segregation into the elemental phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Andrew Shamp , Eva Zurek , Tadashi Ogitsu , Dayne E. Fratanduono , Sebastien Hamel

Fluids confined in nanopores exhibit properties different from the properties of the same fluids in bulk, among these properties are the isothermal compressibility or elastic modulus. The modulus of a fluid in nanopores can be extracted…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Christopher D. Dobrzanski , Max A. Maximov , Gennady Y. Gor

We perform a systematic application of the hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics technique [Milano et al, J. Chem. Phys. 2009, 130, 214106] to study interfacial properties and potential of mean force (PMF) for separating nanoparticles…

In this study, we analyzed the pressure-volume ($P-V$) relationship of elements using the equation of state at an ambient temperature within the multi-megabar pressure range of 200-300 GPa. We investigated the compressibility of elements…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Yuichi Akahama , Masaaki Geshi

Hydrogen bond patterns, proton ordering, and phase transitions of monolayer ice in two-dimensional hydrophobic confinement are fundamentally different from those found for bulk ice. To investigate the behavior of quasi-2D ice, we perform…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Shujuan Li , Burkhard Schmidt

We explore semi-dilute and concentrated oligomers and polymers in a broad range of polymerization indices N ranging from 1 to a 100 and in a range of monomer number densities $\phi$ from 0.1 to 0.8 via molecular dynamics simulations and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Ashod Khederlarian , Carmen Almasri , Leonid Klushin

We perform a thermodynamic analysis of the polymerization-induced phase separation in nanoparticle-monomer-polymer blends using a simple model recently proposed by V. V. Ginzburg (Macromolecules 2005, 38, 2362.). The model was adapted for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Ezequiel R. Soule , Julio Borrajo , Roberto J. J. Williams

By confining water in nano-pores of silica glass, we can bypass the crystallization and study the pressure effect on the dynamical behavior in deeply supercooled state using neutron scattering. We observe a clear evidence of a cusp-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Li Liu , Sow-Hsin Chen , Antonio Faraone , Chun-Wan Yen , Chung-Yuan Mou

Micelles and vesicles are promising candidates in targeted drug/gene delivery, bioreactors, and templates for nanoparticle synthesis. We investigated the morphology and dynamics of PEG-PDMS-PEG triblock copolymer nano-scale assemblies…

We present results of temperature dependent measurements of dynamics of micellar nanoparticle - polymer composites of fixed volume fraction and variable polymer chain grafting density. For nanoparticles with lower grafting density we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-12 A. K. Kandar , S. Srivastava , J. K. Basu , M. K. Mukhopadhyay , S. Seifert , S. Narayanan

Polymers confined to a narrow channel are subject to strong entropic forces that tend to drive the molecules apart. In this study, we use Monte Carlo computer simulations to study the segregation behavior of two flexible hard-sphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-27 James M. Polson , Qinxin Zhu