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相关论文: Informational and entropic criteria of self-organi…

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Despite broad interest in self-organizing systems, there are few quantitative, experimentally-applicable criteria for self-organization. The existing criteria all give counter-intuitive results for important cases. In this Letter, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Kristina Lisa Shalizi , Robert Haslinger

The idea is advanced that self-organization in complex systems can be treated as decision making (as it is performed by humans) and, vice versa, decision making is nothing but a kind of self-organization in the decision maker nervous…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-08-08 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette

During a spontaneous change, a macroscopic physical system will evolve towards a macro-state with more realizations. This observation is at the basis of the Statistical Mechanical version of the Second Law of Thermodynamics, and it provides…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Mengjie Zu , Arunkumar Bupathy , Daan Frenkel , Srikanth Sastry

We do not attempt to provide yet another definition of selforganization, but explore the conditions under which we can model a system as self-organizing. These involve the dynamics of entropy, and the purpose, aspects, and description level…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson , Francis Heylighen

A key feature of many developmental systems is their ability to self-organize spatial patterns of functionally distinct cell fates. To ensure proper biological function, such patterns must be established reproducibly, by controlling and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 David B. Brückner , Gašper Tkačik

Self-organisation lies at the core of fundamental but still unresolved scientific questions, and holds the promise of de-centralised paradigms crucial for future technological developments. While self-organising processes have been…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Fernando Rosas , Pedro A. M. Mediano , Martin Ugarte , Henrik J. Jensen

Entropy and information can be considered dual: entropy is a measure of the subspace defined by the information constraining the given ambient space. Negative entropies, arising in na\"ive extensions of the definition of entropy from…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Daniel Lazarev

Self-organization is the autonomous assembly of a network of interacting components into a stable, organized pattern. This article shows that the process of self-assembly can be encoded in terms of evolutionary entropy, a statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Lloyd A. Demetrius

We develop information-theoretic measures of spatial structure and pattern in more than one dimension. As is well known, the entropy density of a two-dimensional configuration can be efficiently and accurately estimated via a converging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David P. Feldman , James P. Crutchfield

This paper aims at providing a rigorous definition of self- organization, one of the most desired properties for dynamic systems (e.g., peer-to-peer systems, sensor networks, cooperative robotics, or ad-hoc networks). We characterize…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-11-11 Emmanuelle Anceaume , Xavier Défago , Maria Potop-Butucaru , Matthieu Roy

Self-organization in complex systems is a process in which randomness is reduced and emergent structures appear that allow the system to function in a more competitive way with other states of the system or with other systems. It occurs…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Matthew J Brouillet , Georgi Yordanov Georgiev

The criteria determining the sign of entropy change in the open system are formulated. The concepts of entrostat, degree of openness, critical level of ordering are entered. The opportunity of occurrence of entropy oscillations in a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Viktor I. Shapovalov

Self-organization creates new order and shifts sub-boundaries while reorganizing energy and entropy within a control volume. This article examines pathway selection and tests whether maximizing the entropy generation rate can forecast…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 J. A. Sekhar

Entropy governs molecular self-assembly, phase transitions, and material stability, yet remains challenging to quantify and directly control in molecular systems. Here, we demonstrate that the computable information density (CID), a data…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Ashley Z. Guo , Kaelyn Chang , Nicholas J. Corrente

A general notion of information-related complexity applicable to both natural and man-made systems is proposed. The overall approach is to explicitly consider a rational agent performing a certain task with a quantifiable degree of success.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Eugene Perevalov , David Grace

Measures of complexity and entropy have not converged to a single quantitative description of levels of organization of complex systems. The need for such a measure is increasingly necessary in all disciplines studying complex systems. To…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Georgi Yordanov Georgiev , Michael Daly , Erin Gombos , Amrit Vinod , Gajinder Hoonjan

Entropy and information provide natural measures of correlation among elements in a network. We construct here the information theoretic analog of connected correlation functions: irreducible $N$--point correlation is measured by a decrease…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Elad Schneidman , Susanne Still , Michael J. Berry , William Bialek

Despite the wide usage of information as a concept in science, we have yet to develop a clear & concise scientific definition. This paper is aimed at laying the foundations for a new theory concerning the mechanics of information alongside…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Kiyam Lin , SongLing Lin

This paper revisits Brownian motion from the perspective of Information Theory, aiming to explore the connections between Information Theory, Thermodynamics, and Complex Science. First, we propose a single-particle discrete Brownian motion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Hongzheng Liu , Zhiyue Wu

This chapter reviews measures of emergence, self-organization, complexity, homeostasis, and autopoiesis based on information theory. These measures are derived from proposed axioms and tested in two case studies: random Boolean networks and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Nelson Fernandez , Carlos Maldonado , Carlos Gershenson
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