中文
相关论文

相关论文: Nonlinear (Super)Symmetries and Amplitudes

200 篇论文

We introduce a new supersymmetric extension of the standard model in which the gauge sector contains complete N=2 supersymmetry multiplets. Supersymmetry breaking from the D-term vev of a hidden sector U(1) gauge field leads to Dirac soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Patrick J. Fox , Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

Following Kachru, Kumar and Silverstein, we construct a set of non-supersymmetric Type II string models which have equal numbers of bosons and fermions at each mass level. The models are asymmetric {\bf Z}_2 \otimes {\bf Z}_2^{\prime}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Supersymmetrization of a nonlinear evolution equation in which the bosonic equation is independent of the fermionic variable and the system is linear in fermionic field goes by the name B-supersymmetrization. This special type of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Amitava Choudhuri , B. Talukdar , S. Ghosh

We revisit some aspects of D-brane theory from the point of view of anomalies. When the boundary condition on a worldsheet boson is flipped from Neumann to Dirichlet, worldsheet supersymmetry requires also reversing the sign of the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Edward Witten

A universal symmetric truncation of the bosonic string Hilbert space yields all known closed fermionic string theories in ten dimensions, their D-branes and their open descendants. We highlight the crucial role played by group theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina

This thesis deals with the two duality symmetries of N=2 D=10 supergravity theories that are descendant from the full superstring theory: fermionic T-duality and U-duality. The fermionic T-duality transformation is applied to the D-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Ilya Bakhmatov

An anti-D3-brane plays a crucial role in the construction of semi-realistic cosmological models in string theory. Part of its action provides an uplift term that has been used to lift AdS solutions to phenomenologically viable dS vacua in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Niccolò Cribiori , Christoph Roupec , Timm Wrase , Yusuke Yamada

I review the covariant quantization of the critical $N{=}2$ fermionic string with and without a global ${\bf Z}_2$ twist. The BRST analysis yields massless bosonic and fermionic vertex operators in various ghost and picture number sectors,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Lechtenfeld

We propose a method to construct the on-shell component actions for the theories with $1/2$ partial breaking of global supersymmetry within the nonlinear realization (coset) approach. In contrast with the standard superfield approach in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin

Supersymmetric bosonic backgrounds governed by first-order BPS equations, can be realised in a much broader setting by relaxing the requirement of closure of the superalgebra beyond the level of quadratic fermion terms. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Falk Hassler , C. N. Pope , Hao-Yu Zhang

We investigate a class of supersymmetric quantum mechanical theories (with two supercharges) having tensor-valued degrees of freedom which are dominated by melon diagrams in the large $N$ limit. One motivation was to examine the interplay…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Chi-Ming Chang , Sean Colin-Ellerin , Mukund Rangamani

The asymptotically flat structure of $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ supergravity in three spacetime dimensions is explored. The asymptotic symmetries are spanned by an extension of the super-BMS$_3$ algebra, with two independent $\hat{u}(1)$ currents…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

We study a variety of field theories with vanishing single soft limits. In all cases, the structure of the soft limit is controlled by a larger theory, which provides an extension of the original one by adding more fields and interactions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Cha , Sebastian Mizera

We study the boundary limit of the bulk isometries of AdS x S. The superconformal symmetry is realized on the coordinates of the AdS boundary, the fermionic superspace coordinates, and the harmonics on the sphere. We show how these may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piet Claus , Renata Kallosh , J. Rahmfeld

We provide the geometric actions for most general N=1 supergravity in two spacetime dimensions. Our construction implies an extension to arbitrary N. This provides a supersymmetrization of any generalized dilaton gravity theory or of any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 M. Ertl , W. Kummer , T. Strobl

It is shown that the large $N$ limit of SU(N) YM in $curved$ $m$-dim backgrounds can be subsumed by a higher $m+n$ dimensional gravitational theory which can be identified to an $m$-dim generally invariant gauge theory of diffs $N$, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carlos Castro

Motivated by D-brane model building, we evaluate the $\cal{F}$-$SU(5)$ model with additional vector-like particle multiplets, referred to as flippons, within the framework of No-Scale Supergravity with non-vanishing general supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Ron De Benedetti , Chuang Li , Tianjun Li , Adam Lux , James A. Maxin , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

A new approach is provided to determine the dilaton--antisymmetric tensor coupling in a supergravity theory by considering the static supersymmetric field configuration around a super extended object, which is consistently formulated in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. X. Lu

D3-branes wrapping constant curvature Riemann surfaces give rise to 2D N = (0,2) SCFTs, where the superconformal fixed-points are mapped to vacua of 3D N =2 U(1)^3 gauged supergravity. In this work we determine the fermionic supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Eoin Ó Colgáin

We show that some simple well studied quantum mechanical systems without fermion (spin) degrees of freedom display, surprisingly, a hidden supersymmetry. The list includes the bound state Aharonov-Bohm, the Dirac delta and the Poschl-Teller…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francisco Correa , Mikhail S. Plyushchay