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We study the direct detection prospects for a representative set of simplified models of sub-GeV dark matter (DM), accounting for existing terrestrial, astrophysical and cosmological constraints. We focus on dark matter lighter than an MeV,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

Stringent Swampland conjectures aimed at effective theories containing massive abelian vectors have recently been proposed (arXiv:1808.09966), with striking phenomenological implications. In this article, we show how effective theories that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Nathaniel Craig , Isabel Garcia Garcia

We investigate the cosmological consequences of axion interactions with standard model fermions accurately and precisely. Our analysis is entirely based on a phase space framework that allows us to keep track of the axion distribution in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Francesco D'Eramo , Alessandro Lenoci

We study flavor changing neutral current decays of $B$ and $K$ mesons in the dark $U(1)_D$ model, with the dark photon/dark $Z$ mass between 10 MeV and 2 GeV. Although the model provides an improved fit (compared to the standard model) to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Alakabha Datta , A. Hammad , Danny Marfatia , Lopamudra Mukherjee , Ahmed Rashed

The ultralight dark photon is one of intriguing dark matter candidates. The interaction between the visible photon and dark photon is introduced by the gauge kinetic mixing between the field strength tensors of the Abelian gauge groups in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Chang-Jie Dai , Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang

We study a number of $U(1)_X$ models featuring a Dirac fermion dark matter particle. We perform a comprehensive analysis which includes the study of corrections to the muon magnetic moment, dilepton searches with LHC data, as well as direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Alexandre Alves , Asher Berlin , Stefano Profumo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

Dark photons, the hypothetical gauge bosons associated with an additional $U(1)^{\prime}$ symmetry, can couple to Standard Model particles through a small kinetic mixing parameter $\varepsilon$ with the ordinary photon. This mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 A. W. Romero Jorge , E. Bratkovskaya , T. Song , L. Sagunski

We show that the 750 GeV diphoton excess can be explained by introducing vector-like quarks and hidden fermions charged under a hidden U(1) gauge symmetry, which has a relatively large coupling constant as well as a significant kinetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada , Norimi Yokozaki

A systematic and unified analysis of the capability of lifetime frontier experiments to probe the parameter space of hypothetical long-lived particles is crucial for defining the targets of future searches. However, such a comprehensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Yehor Kyselov , Maksym Ovchynnikov

We revisit the possibility of light scalar dark matter, in the MeV to GeV mass bracket and coupled to electrons through fermion or vector mediators, in light of significant experimental and observational advances that probe new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Céline Bœhm , Xiaoyong Chu , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

We revisit the Standard Model fit to electroweak precision observables using the latest data and the Particle Data Group value of the mass of the W boson. This analysis is repeated for the value reported by CDF. The constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 B. M. Loizos , X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas , M. J. White , A. G. Williams

Dark photon is a massive vector field which interacts only with the physical photon through the kinetic mixing. This coupling is assumed to be weak so that the dark photon becomes almost unobservable in processes with elementary particles,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

We consider the sensitivity of fixed-target neutrino experiments at the luminosity frontier to light stable states, such as those present in models of MeV-scale dark matter. To ensure the correct thermal relic abundance, such states must…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Patrick deNiverville , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

New spin-1 particles with masses below the weak scale are present in many theories of beyond Standard Model (SM) physics. In this work, we extend previous analyses by systematically considering the couplings of such a vector to the bosonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Jeff A. Dror , Robert Lasenby , Maxim Pospelov

Scalar fields coupled to dark matter by conformal or disformal transformations give rise to a general class of scalar-tensor theories which leads to a rich phenomenology in a cosmological setting. While this possibility has been studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Gabriel Gómez

We propose an extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry by the gauge group $U(1)_{T3R}$ in order to address the Yukawa coupling hierarchy between the third generation fermions and the first two generation fermions of the SM. We assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Bhaskar Dutta , Sumit Ghosh , Jason Kumar

Atmospheric collisions can copiously produce dark sector particles in the invisible dark photon model, leading to detectable signals in underground neutrino detectors. We consider the dark photon model with the mass mixing mechanism and use…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Mingxuan Du , Rundong Fang , Zuowei Liu , Wenxi Lu , Zicheng Ye

We explore the cosmological consequences of kinetically mixed dark photons with a mass between 1 MeV and 10 GeV, and an effective electromagnetic fine structure constant as small as $10^{-38}$. We calculate the freeze-in abundance of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Anthony Fradette , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler , Adam Ritz

We propose a new candidate of GeV scale inelastic dark matter (DM). Our construction has an anomaly-free $U(1)_X^{}$ gauge group with dark photon mediator, and can realize either scalar or fermionic inelastic DM. It is highly predictive and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Hong-Jian He , Yu-Chen Wang , Jiaming Zheng

The super-weak force is a minimal, anomaly-free U(1) extension of the standard model (SM), designed to explain the origin of (i) neutrino masses and mixing matrix elements, (ii) dark matter, (iii) cosmic inflation, (iv) stabilization of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Timo J. Kärkkäinen , Zoltán Trócsányi