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Labor plays a major, albeit largely unrecognized role in the development of artificial intelligence. Machine learning algorithms are predicated on data-intensive processes that rely on humans to execute repetitive and difficult-to-automate,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Antonio A. Casilli , Paola Tubaro , Maxime Cornet , Clément Le Ludec , Juana Torres-Cierpe , Matheus Viana Braz

In this paper we consider estimation of unobserved components in state space models using a dynamic factor approach to incorporate auxiliary information from high-dimensional data sources. We apply the methodology to unemployment estimation…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-17 Caterina Schiavoni , Franz Palm , Stephan Smeekes , Jan van den Brakel

We construct a data-driven model of flows in graphs that captures the essential elements of the movement of workers between jobs in the companies (firms) of entire economic systems such as countries. The model is based on the observation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Eduardo López , Omar Guerrero , Robert L. Axtell

We consider the role of unobservables, such as differences in search frictions, reservation wages, and productivities for the explanation of wage differentials between migrants and natives. We disentangle these by estimating an empirical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-10-22 Panagiotis Nanos , Christian Schluter

Financial market volatility is a crucial factor for investment planning, option pricing, and financial market regulation, and technology is widely recognized as a key driver of economic growth. In this project, we investigate the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-04-04 Monika Baloda

In this study, we seek to understand how macroeconomic factors such as GDP, inflation, Unemployment Insurance, and S&P 500 index; as well as microeconomic factors such as health, race, and educational attainment impacted the unemployment…

Many recent technological advances (e.g. ChatGPT and search engines) are possible only because of massive amounts of user-generated data produced through user interactions with computing systems or scraped from the web (e.g. behavior logs,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Hanlin Li , Nicholas Vincent , Stevie Chancellor , Brent Hecht

This research study explores the new dynamics of employee-organi-zation relationships (EOR) [6] using advanced data science methodologies and presents findings through accessible visualizations. Leveraging a dataset pro-cured from a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Kishankumar Bhimani , Khushbu Saradva

In 2016, the majority of full-time employed women in the U.S. earned significantly less than comparable men. The extent to which women were affected by gender inequality in earnings, however, depended greatly on socio-economic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-06-08 Philipp Bach , Victor Chernozhukov , Martin Spindler

Economic complexity measures aim to quantify the capability content or endowment of industries and territories; however, capabilities are not observable, and therefore cannot be directly used in the computations. We estimate such endowments…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-09 Antonio Russo , Pasquale Scaramozzino , Andrea Zaccaria

This study provides the first confirmation that individual employment status can be predicted from standard mobile phone network logs externally validated with household survey data. Individual welfare and households vulnerability to shocks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Pål Sundsøy , Johannes Bjelland , Bjørn-Atle Reme , Eaman Jahani , Erik Wetter , Linus Bengtsson

In this study, the evolutionary development of labor has been tried to be revealed based on theoretical analysis. Using the example of gdp, which is an indicator of social welfare, the economic value of the labor of housewives was tried to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-15 Saadet Yagmur Kumcu

As the digital economy grows increasingly intangible, traditional productivity measures struggle to capture the true economic impact of artificial intelligence (AI). AI systems capable of cognitive work significantly enhance productivity,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-15 Alex Farach , Alexia Cambon , Jared Spataro

Growth rate of real GDP per capita is represented as a sum of two components -- a monotonically decreasing economic trend and fluctuations related to a specific age population change. The economic trend is modeled by an inverse function of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Ivan O. Kitov

Labor market institutions are central for modern economies, and their polices can directly affect unemployment rates and economic growth. At the individual level, unemployment often has a detrimental impact on people's well-being and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Abdullah Almaatouq

This study investigates the labor market consequences of AI by analyzing near real-time changes in employment status and work hours across occupations in relation to advances in AI capabilities. We construct a dynamic Occupational AI…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-14 Jacob Dominski , Yong Suk Lee

This paper investigates the relationship between job mobility and earnings growth in the UK labour market, with a focus on gender differences in the returns to switching jobs. Using data from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE)…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-16 Emily Winskill

Diversity is one of the fundamental properties for the survival of species, populations, and organizations. Recent advances in deep learning allow for the rapid and automatic assessment of organizational diversity and possible…

We present a quantitative characterisation of the fluctuations of the annualized growth rate of the real US GDP per capita growth at many scales, using a wavelet transform analysis of two data sets, quarterly data from 1947 to 2015 and…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-07-15 Sandro Lera , Didier Sornette

Nowadays Big Data are becoming more and more important. Many sectors of our economy are now guided by data-driven decision processes. Big Data and business intelligence applications are facilitated by the MapReduce programming model while,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Alessandro Maria Rizzi