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Integrating on-chain and off-chain data storage for decentralised and distributed information systems, such as blockchain, presents specific challenges for providing transparency of data governance and ensuring data integrity through…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Shoufeng Cao , Thomas Miller , Marcus Foth , Warwick Powell , Xavier Boyen , Charles Turner-Morris

Current challenges in Electronic Government initiatives include performance management, effective and efficient means of sharing information between different stakeholders e.g. government departments in order to improve the quality of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Lawrence Xavier Waweru Thuku , Karanja Evanson Mwangi

Health-related data analysis plays an important role in self-knowledge, disease prevention, diagnosis, and quality of life assessment. With the advent of data-driven solutions, a myriad of apps and Internet of Things (IoT) devices…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Vero Estrada-Galinanes , Katarzyna Wac

The concept of blockchain has emerged as an effective solution for data-sensitive domains, such as healthcare, financial services, etc., due to its various attributes like immutability, non-repudiation, and availability. Thus,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Shashank Joshi , Arhan Choudhury , Ojas Saraswat

As societal challenges grow more complex, access to data for public interest use is paradoxically becoming more constrained. This emerging data winter is not simply a matter of scarcity, but of shrinking legitimate and trusted pathways for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Stefaan Verhulst

Health datasets have immense potential to drive research advancements and improve healthcare outcomes. However, realizing this potential requires careful consideration of governance and ownership frameworks. This article explores the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Ahmed S. BaHammam

Electronic Health Record (EHR) has become an essential tool in the healthcare ecosystem, providing authorized clinicians with patients' health-related information for better treatment. While most developed countries are taking advantage of…

Due to the shortage of available kidney organs for transplants, handling every donor kidney with utmost care is crucial to preserve the organ's health, especially during the organ supply chain where kidneys are prone to deterioration during…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Kapil Panda , Anirudh Mazumder

A Data Ecosystem offers a keystone-player or alliance-driven infrastructure that enables the interaction of different stakeholders and the resolution of interoperability issues among shared data. However, despite years of research in data…

In 2013-2014, Tanzania embarked on a major revamp of the management of its public health supply chains for medicines and other health supplies. These upgrades include the establishment of a national electronic logistics management…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Marasi Mwencha , James Rosen

The challenges of healthcare supply chain management systems during the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for an innovative and robust medical supply chain. The healthcare supply chain involves various stakeholders who must share…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Akanksha Saini , Arash Shaghaghi , Zhibo Huang , Salil S. Kanhere

The abundance of data has transformed the world in every aspect. It has become the core element in decision making, problem solving, and innovation in almost all areas of life, including business, science, healthcare, education, and many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Amen Faridoon , M. Tahar Kechadi

Despite Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have reduced the information asymmetry and increased the degree of interorganizational collaboration, the companies participating a supply chain are less inclined to share data when…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Francesco Longo , Letizia Nicoletti , Antonio Padovano , Gianfranco d'Atri , Marco Forte

The ideal of a country's health information system (HIS) is to develop processes that ensure easy collection of relevant data and enable their conversion to useful health indicators, which guide decision making and support health…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Nilza Collinson , Zeferino Saugene , Jørn Braa , Sundeep Sahay , Emilio Mosse

This paper presents architecture for health care data warehouse specific to cancer diseases which could be used by executive managers, doctors, physicians and other health professionals to support the healthcare process. The data today…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Osama El-Sayed Sheta , Ahmed Nour Eldeen

Vaccines play a crucial role in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. However, the vaccine supply chain faces numerous challenges that hinder its efficiency. To address these challenges and enhance public health outcomes, many…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-07 Ran Gu , Enhui Ding , Shigui Ma

Government policies aim to address public issues and problems and therefore play a pivotal role in peoples lives. The creation of public policies, however, is complex given the perspective of large and diverse stakeholders involvement,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Barkha Javed , Zaheer Khan , Richard McClatchey

Organizations across all sectors are increasingly undergoing deep transformation and restructuring towards data-driven operations. The central role of data highlights the need for reliable and clean data. Unreliable, erroneous, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 George Fletcher , Paul Groth , Juan Sequeda

The systems that operate the infrastructure of cities have evolved in a fragmented fashion across several generations of technology, causing city utilities and services to operate sub-optimally and limiting the creation of new value-added…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Larissa Romualdo-Suzuki , Anthony Finkelstein

Cities are continuously evolving human settlements. Our cities are under strain in an increasingly urbanized world, and planners, decision-makers, and communities must be ready to adapt. Data is an important resource for municipal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Md Aminul Islam , Md Abu Sufian
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