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Place recognition is a key module in robotic navigation. The existing line of studies mostly focuses on visual place recognition to recognize previously visited places solely based on their appearance. In this paper, we address structural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Giseop Kim , Sunwook Choi , Ayoung Kim

It is essential to have a method to map an unknown terrain for various applications. For places where human access is not possible, a method should be proposed to identify the environment. Exploration, disaster relief, transportation and…

Ground segmentation is crucial for terrestrial mobile platforms to perform navigation or neighboring object recognition. Unfortunately, the ground is not flat, as it features steep slopes; bumpy roads; or objects, such as curbs, flower…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Hyungtae Lim , Minho Oh , Hyun Myung

Estimating the 3D position and orientation of objects in the environment with a single RGB camera is a critical and challenging task for low-cost urban autonomous driving and mobile robots. Most of the existing algorithms are based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Yuxuan Liu , Yuan Yixuan , Ming Liu

Road detection is a fundamental task in autonomous navigation systems. In this paper, we consider the case of monocular road detection, where images are segmented into road and non-road regions. Our starting point is the well-known machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Caio César Teodoro Mendes , Vincent Frémont , Denis Fernando Wolf

In this paper, an stereo-based traversability analysis approach for all terrains in off-road mobile robotics, e.g. Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) is proposed. This approach reformulates the problem of terrain traversability analysis into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Aras R. Dargazany

The ability to both recognize and discover terrain characteristics is an important function required for many autonomous ground robots such as social robots, assistive robots, autonomous vehicles, and ground exploration robots. Recognizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Akiyoshi Kurobe , Yoshikatsu Nakajima , Hideo Saito , Kris Kitani

Various 3D reconstruction methods have enabled civil engineers to detect damage on a road surface. To achieve the millimetre accuracy required for road condition assessment, a disparity map with subpixel resolution needs to be used.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Rui Fan , Xiao Ai , Naim Dahnoun

With the aim to improve the performance of feature matching, we present an unsupervised approach to fuse various local descriptors in the space of homographies. Inspired by the observation that the homographies of correct feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Yuan-Ting Hu , Yen-Yu Lin , Hsin-Yi Chen , Kuang-Jui Hsu , Bing-Yu Chen

Monocular 3D object detection has attracted great attention for its advantages in simplicity and cost. Due to the ill-posed 2D to 3D mapping essence from the monocular imaging process, monocular 3D object detection suffers from inaccurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Zequn Qin , Xi Li

Most previous works of outdoor instance segmentation for images only use color information. We explore a novel direction of sensor fusion to exploit stereo cameras. Geometric information from disparities helps separate overlapping objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Cho-Ying Wu , Xiaoyan Hu , Michael Happold , Qiangeng Xu , Ulrich Neumann

Foreground map evaluation is crucial for gauging the progress of object segmentation algorithms, in particular in the filed of salient object detection where the purpose is to accurately detect and segment the most salient object in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Deng-Ping Fan , Ming-Ming Cheng , Yun Liu , Tao Li , Ali Borji

Recently, there are emerging many stereo matching methods for autonomous driving based on unsupervised learning. Most of them take advantage of reconstruction losses to remove dependency on disparity groundtruth. Occlusion handling is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Liang Peng , Dan Deng , Deng Cai

Despite the remarkable progress facilitated by learning-based stereo-matching algorithms, disparity estimation in low-texture, occluded, and bordered regions still remains a bottleneck that limits the performance. To tackle these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Zihua Liu , Songyan Zhang , Zhicheng Wang , Masatoshi Okutomi

Deep learning has enabled remarkable advances in scene understanding, particularly in semantic segmentation tasks. Yet, current state of the art approaches are limited to a closed set of classes, and fail when facing novel elements, also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Nicolas Marchal , Charlotte Moraldo , Roland Siegwart , Hermann Blum , Cesar Cadena , Abel Gawel

Accurate localization of other traffic participants is a vital task in autonomous driving systems. State-of-the-art systems employ a combination of sensing modalities such as RGB cameras and LiDARs for localizing traffic participants, but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Junaid Ahmed Ansari , Sarthak Sharma , Anshuman Majumdar , J. Krishna Murthy , K. Madhava Krishna

Accurate and fast extraction of the foreground object is one of the most significant issues to be solved due to its important meaning for object tracking and recognition in video surveillance. Although many foreground object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Dongdong Zeng , Ming Zhu , Hang Yang

Interfaces based on projection screens have become increasingly more popular in recent years, mainly due to the large screen size and resolution that they provide, as well as their stereo-vision capabilities. This work shows a local method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Miguel Castañeda-Garay , Oscar Belmonte-Fernández , Hebert Pérez-Rosés , Antonio Diaz-Tula

In this paper we introduce a novel notion of separation surfaces for image decomposition. A surface is embedded in the spectral total-variation (TV) three dimensional domain and encodes a spatially-varying separation scale. The method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Dikla Horesh , Guy Gilboa

Matching keypoint pairs of different images is a basic task of computer vision. Most methods require customized extremum point schemes to obtain the coordinates of feature points with high confidence, which often need complex algorithmic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Kai Lv , Zongqing Lu , Qingmin Liao