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In this paper, we study distance covariance, Hilbert-Schmidt covariance (aka Hilbert-Schmidt independence criterion [Gretton et al. (2008)]) and related independence tests under the high dimensional scenario. We show that the sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-12 Changbo Zhu , Shun Yao , Xianyang Zhang , Xiaofeng Shao

Hypothesis testing in the linear regression model is a fundamental statistical problem. We consider linear regression in the high-dimensional regime where the number of parameters exceeds the number of samples ($p> n$). In order to make…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-24 Adel Javanmard , Jason D. Lee

Testing high-dimensional quantile regression coefficients is crucial, as tail quantiles often reveal more than the mean in many practical applications. Nevertheless, the sparsity pattern of the alternative hypothesis is typically unknown in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-29 Ping Zhao , Zhenyu Liu , Dan Zhuang

In this paper, we investigate the impact of high-dimensional Principal Component (PC) adjustments on inferring the effects of variables on outcomes, with a focus on applications in genetic association studies where PC adjustment is commonly…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-30 Sohom Bhattacharya , Rounak Dey , Rajarshi Mukherjee

Robust tests of general composite hypothesis under non-identically distributed observations is always a challenge. Ghosh and Basu (2018, Statistica Sinica, 28, 1133--1155) have proposed a new class of test statistics for such problems based…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-08 Abhik Ghosh , Ayanendranath Basu

This paper studies the case of possibly high-dimensional covariates in the regression discontinuity design (RDD) analysis. In particular, we propose estimation and inference methods for the RDD models with covariate selection which perform…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-21 Yoichi Arai , Taisuke Otsu , Myung Hwan Seo

While powerful methods have been developed for high-dimensional hypothesis testing assuming orthogonal parameters, current approaches struggle to generalize to the more common non-orthogonal case. We propose Stable Distillation (SD), a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-10 Ryan Christ , Ira Hall , David Steinsaltz

This paper proposes a novel test method for high-dimensional mean testing regard for the temporal dependent data. Comparison to existing methods, we establish the asymptotic normality of the test statistic without relying on restrictive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Yuchen Hu , Xiaoyi Wang , Long Feng

The product moment covariance is a cornerstone of multivariate data analysis, from which one can derive correlations, principal components, Mahalanobis distances and many other results. Unfortunately the product moment covariance and the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-21 Jakob Raymaekers , Peter J. Rousseeuw

For a high-dimensional linear model with a finite number of covariates measured with error, we study statistical inference on the parameters associated with the error-prone covariates, and propose a new corrected decorrelated score test and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-29 Mengyan Li , Runze Li , Yanyuan Ma

We propose a method for testing whether hierarchically ordered groups of potentially correlated variables are significant for explaining a response in a high-dimensional linear model. In presence of highly correlated variables, as is very…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-04 Jacopo Mandozzi , Peter Bühlmann

We consider two alternative tests to the Higher Criticism test of Donoho and Jin [Ann. Statist. 32 (2004) 962-994] for high-dimensional means under the sparsity of the nonzero means for sub-Gaussian distributed data with unknown column-wise…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Ping-Shou Zhong , Song Xi Chen , Minya Xu

A new goodness-of-fit test for normality in high-dimension (and Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space) is proposed. It shares common ideas with the Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) it outperforms both in terms of computation time and applicability…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-14 Jérémie Kellner , Alain Celisse

An experimental investigation of the impact of sample inhomogeneity on measurements of the linear elongational viscosity of two low-density polyethelenes is presented. A novel method of in-situ measurements of the diameter of samples under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Teodor I. Burghelea , Helmut Muenstedt

The presence of outlying observations may adversely affect statistical testing procedures that result in unstable test statistics and unreliable inferences depending on the distortion in parameter estimates. In spite of the fact that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-19 Beste Hamiye Beyaztas , Soutir Bandyopadhyay , Abhijit Mandal

Developing robust inference for models with nonparametric Unobserved Heterogeneity (UH) is both important and challenging. We propose novel Debiased Machine Learning (DML) procedures for valid inference on functionals of UH, allowing for…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-21 Facundo Argañaraz , Juan Carlos Escanciano

Quantile regression has been successfully used to study heterogeneous and heavy-tailed data. Varying-coefficient models are frequently used to capture changes in the effect of input variables on the response as a function of an index or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-18 Ran Dai , Mladen Kolar

In this paper, we develop a novel high-dimensional coefficient estimation procedure based on high-frequency data. Unlike usual high-dimensional regression procedures such as LASSO, we additionally handle the heavy-tailedness of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-22 Minseok Shin , Donggyu Kim

Dynamic time warping (DTW) is an effective dissimilarity measure in many time series applications. Despite its popularity, it is prone to noises and outliers, which leads to singularity problem and bias in the measurement. The time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Xiaomin Song , Qingsong Wen , Yan Li , Liang Sun

We develop a unified $L$-statistic testing framework for high-dimensional regression coefficients that adapts to unknown sparsity. The proposed statistics rank coordinate-wise evidence measures and aggregate the top $k$ signals, bridging…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Ping Zhao , Fengyi Song , Huifang Ma