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Negative capacitance can be used to overcome the lower limit of subthreshold swing (SS) in field effect transistors (FETs), enabling ultralow-power microelectronics, though the concept of ferroelectric negative capacitance remains…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Yuchu Qin , Jiangyu Li

Coherent potential approximation (CPA) has widely been used for studying residual resistivity of bulk alloys and electrical conductivity in inhomogeneous systems with structural disorder. Here we revisit the single-site CPA within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Ye. Zhuravlev , A. V. Vedyayev , K. D. Belashchenko , E. Y. Tsymbal

Using the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, we study the compressibility instability of the interacting electrons in bilayer graphene. The chemical potential and the compressibility of the electrons can be significantly altered by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

This study investigates the interplay between Strong Coupling (SC) attraction and hydration repulsion in nanoconfined water between like-charged phospholipid layers. It challenges the assumption that SC attraction requires multivalent…

The measured capacitance, modulus and strength of carbon nanotube-polyaniline (CNT-PANI) composite electrodes render them promising candidates for structural energy storage devices. Here, CNT-PANI composite electrodes are manufactured with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Wei Tan , Joe C. Stallard , Changshin Jo , Michael F. L. De Volder , Norman A. Fleck

The Boltzmann distribution of electrons poses a fundamental barrier to lowering energy dissipation in conventional electronics, often termed as Boltzmann Tyranny. Negative capacitance in ferroelectric materials, which stems from the stored…

Elucidating the impact of strong electronic interactions on the collective excitations of metallic systems has been of longstanding interest, mainly due to the inadequacy of the random phase approximation (RPA) in the strongly correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Loïc Philoxene , Vu Hung Dao , Raymond Frésard

The remarkably low experimental values of the capacitance data of carbon based materials in contact with water solvent needs to be explained from a microscopic theory in order to optimize the efficiency of these materials. We show that this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sahin Buyukdagli , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We present electrical transport measurements of a van-der-Waals heterostructure consisting of a graphene nanoribbon separated by a thin boron nitride layer from a micron-sized graphene sheet. The interplay between the two layers is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 D. Bischoff , M. Eich , A. Varlet , P. Simonet , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin

Negative compressibility is a sign of thermodynamic instability of open or non-equilibrium systems. In quantum materials consisting of multiple mutually coupled subsystems, the compressibility of one subsystem can be negative if it is…

We calculate the electronic compressibility arising from electron-electron interactions for a graphene bilayer within the Hartree-Fock approximation. We show that, due to the chiral nature of the particles in this system, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-01 S. Viola Kusminskiy , Johan Nilsson , D. K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

The compressibility of a two-dimensional electron system with spin in a spatially correlated random potential and a quantizing magnetic field is investigated. Electron-electron interaction is treated with the Hartree-Fock method. Numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

A modified model of metal-semiconductor contacts is applied to analyze the capacitance-voltage and current-voltage characteristics of metal-ferroelectric-metal structures. The ferroelectric polarization is considered as a sheet of surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pintiliea , I. Boerasu , M. J. M. Gomes , T. Zhao , R. Ramesh , M. Alexe

Electron transport properties of a topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin film are studied in Hall-bar geometry. The film with a thickness of 10 nm is grown by van der Waals epitaxy on fluorophlogopite mica and Hall-bar devices are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Yumei Jing , Shaoyun Huang , Kai Zhang , Jinxiong Wu , Yunfan Guo , Hailin Peng , Zhongfan Liu , H. Q. Xu

Van der Waals moir\'e materials have emerged as a highly controllable platform to study the electronic correlation phenomena. In particular, robust correlated insulating states have recently been discovered at both integer and fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Tingxin Li , Jiacheng Zhu , Yanhao Tang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Veit Elser , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

Superconductivity was originally observed in 3D metals caused by an effective attraction between electrons mediated by the electron-phonon interaction. Since then there has been a lot of work on 2D conductors including the possibility of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Supriyo Datta

In thin film ferroelectric capacitor the chemical and electronic structure of the electrode/FE interface can play a crucial role in determining the kinetics of polarization switching. We investigate the electronic structure of a…

Recent experiment has unveiled an anomalously strong electron-electron attraction in one-dimensional copper-oxide chain Ba$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_{3+\delta}$. While the near-neighbor electron attraction $V$ in the one-dimensional extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Cheng Peng , Yao Wang , Jiajia Wen , Young Lee , Thomas Devereaux , Hong-Chen Jiang

The interplay of topology and superconductivity has become a subject of intense research in condensed matter physics for the pursuit of topologically non-trivial forms of superconducting pairing. An intrinsically normal-conducting material…

Nanoporous supercapacitors are an important player in the field of energy storage that fill the gap between dielectric capacitors and batteries. The key challenge in the development of supercapacitors is the perceived trade-off between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Alpha A Lee , Dominic Vella , Alain Goriely , Svyatoslav Kondrat