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The pattern of radiation energy deposition in substances at the microscopic level of lattice, molecule size, or the cell's nucleus is not uniform. The energy of radiation is transferred to the substance medium in the form of discrete,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Elsayed K. Elmaghraby , Mohamed Bahaaeldin-Afifi

It is widely discussed in the literature that the wave function of the nucleon bound in a nucleus is modified due to the interaction with the surrounding medium. We argue that the modification should strongly depend on the momentum of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. L. Frankfurt , L. P. Kaptari , M. I. Strikman

We study the prospects for deducing constraints on the interaction of charmed baryons with nucleons from measurements of two-particle momentum correlation functions for $\Lambda_c p$. The correlation functions are calculated for $\Lambda_c…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 J. Haidenbauer , G. Krein , T. C. Peixoto

Although ab-initio calculations of relativistic Brueckner theory lead to large scalar isovector fields in nuclear matter, at present, successful versions of covariant density functional theory neglect the interactions in this channel. A new…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-09 X. Roca-Maza , X. Viñas , M. Centelles , P. Ring , P. Schuck

We analyze how the crust equation of state affects several neutron star properties and how it impacts on possible constraints inferred from astrophysical observations. Using three distinct crusts, we generate three sets of model-independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Márcio Ferreira , Constança Providência

Background: The density of the nucleus has been important in explaining the nuclear dependence of the quark distributions, also known as the EMC effect, as well as the presence of highmomentum nucleons arising from short-range correlations…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-05-30 John Arrington , Aji Daniel , Donal Day , Nadia Fomin , Dave Gaskell , Patricia Solvignon

The effect of tensor force on the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy has been investigated within the framework of the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach. It is shown that the tensor force manifests its effect via the tensor…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Pei Wang , Wei Zuo

The nuclear binding energies for 28 nuclei including several isotopic chains with masses ranging from A=64 to A=226 were evaluated using the Skyrme effective nucleon-nucleon interaction and the Extended Thomas-Fermi approximation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dobrowolski , K. Pomorski , J. Bartel

We investigate the equation of state (EOS) of hyperonic neutron star (NS) matter within a density-dependent relativistic mean-field (DDRMF) framework. The effects of scalar, vector, and mixed density dependencies in meson-baryon couplings…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Aprajita Shrivastava , Prasanta Char , Sakshi Gautam , Sarmistha Banik

The nuclear charge radius provides a fundamental probe of nuclear structure, yet experimental data remain rare in the actinide region. Using the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum (DRHBc) with the PC-PK1…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Ting-Ting Sun , Qi Zhang , Peng Wang , Zi-Dan Huang , Shuang-Quan Zhang

We study the bulk deformation properties of the Skyrme nuclear energy density functionals. Following simple arguments based on the leptodermous expansion and liquid drop model, we apply the nuclear density functional theory to assess the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-22 N. Nikolov , N. Schunck , W. Nazarewicz , M. Bender , J. Pei

We investigate the gluonic structure of nuclei within a mean-field model of nuclear structure based upon the modification of the structure of a bound nucleon, with the nucleon described by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. This approach has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Xuan-Gong Wang , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët , Anthony W. Thomas

Variational study of $_\Lambda ^5$He hypernucleus is presented using a realistic Hamiltonian and a fully correlated wave function including $\Lambda N$ space-exchange correlation. Behaviour of the $\Lambda$-separation energy ($B_\Lambda$)…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Usmani , F. C. Khanna

The impurity effect of hyperon on atomic nuclei has received a renewed interest in nuclear physics since the first experimental observation of appreciable reduction of $E2$ transition strength in low-lying states of hypernucleus…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-10 W. X. Xue , J. M. Yao , K. Hagino , Z. P. Li , H. Mei , Y. Tanimura

Important $E2$ contributions to the $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections of low-lying orbital $M1$ excitations are found in heavy deformed nuclei, arising from the small energy separation between the two excitations with $I^{\pi}K = 2^+1$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Nojarov , Amand Faessler , M. Dingfelder

Various nuclear structure observables are evaluated employing low-momentum nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials $V_{\rm low-k}$ derived from the CD-Bonn and Nijmegen NN interactions $V_{NN}$. By construction, the high momentum modes of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Kuckei , F. Montani , H. Müther , A. Sedrakian

It is common to study the strong decay of a heavy nucleus as a tunneling phenomenon where the $\alpha$ ($^4$He) or a light nuclear cluster tunnels through the Coulomb barrier formed by its interaction with the heavier daughter nucleus. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-17 D. F. Rojas-Gamboa , J. E. Perez Velasquez , N. G. Kelkar , N. J. Upadhyay

We derive in detail the transition potential for nonmesonic lambda-hypernuclear decay in a one-meson-exchange model involving the full pseudoscalar and vector meson octets and including two effects that have been systematically omitted in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Barbero , C. De Conti , A. P. Galeao , F. Krmpotic

The study focuses on exploring the changes in the hyperon-baryon interaction at various nuclear densities. This approach starts by building a vacuum hyperon-nucleon interaction model based on Boson -Exchange maintaining SU(3) flavor…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Madhumita Dhar , Horst Lenske

We examine several ``landmarks'' for the effects of the tensor interaction on the properties of light nuclei. These were usually discussed in the context of small-space shell-model calculations. We show, using $G$ matrices derived from a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. Zamick , D. C. Zheng , M. Fayache