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相关论文: Ground states of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a o…

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Superstripe phases in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), possessing both crystalline structure and superfluidity, opens a new avenue for exploring exotic quantum matters---supersolids. However, conclusive detection and further exploration of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Xi-Wang Luo , Chuanwei Zhang

A Bose-Einstein condensate is dispersively coupled to a single mode of an ultra-high finesse optical cavity. The system is governed by strong interactions between the atomic motion and the light field even at the level of single quanta.…

In this work, we study pancake-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates confined by both a cylindrically symmetric harmonic potential and an optical lattice with equal periodicity in two orthogonal directions. We first identify the spectrum of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-30 K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. J. Frantzeskakis

A two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) split by a radial potential barrier is investigated. We determine on an accurate many-body level the system's ground-state phase diagram as well as a time-dependent phase diagram of the…

A grand-canonical system of interacting bosons is considered to study phase transitions of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. The phase diagram is discussed in terms of a matrix-like order parameter, representing a symmetric phase (Mott…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ziegler

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the Luttinger-Sy model. Here, Bose point particles in one spatial dimension do not interact with each other, but, through a positive (repulsive) point potential with impurities which are randomly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

There has been much recent progress in controlling $p$-orbital degrees of freedom in optical lattices, for example with lattice shaking, sublattice swapping, and lattice potential programming. Here, we present a protocol of preparing lowest…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Xinyang Yu , Xingze Qiu , Xiaopeng Li

The Bose-Hubbard model is well-defined description of a Bose solid which may be realistic for cold atoms in a periodic optical lattice. We show that contrary to accepted theories it can never have as a ground state a perfect Mott insulator…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Philip W Anderson

Motivated by recent advances in the representation of ground state wavefunctions of quantum many-body systems using restricted Boltzmann machines as variational ansatz, we utilize an open-source platform for constructing such ansatz called…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Kristopher McBrian , Giuseppe Carleo , Ehsan Khatami

We develop a field integral formalism to study spin-orbit-coupled (SOC) Bose gases with arbitrary interspecies interaction. We identify various features arising from the interplay of SOC and interspecies interaction, including a roton…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Renyuan Liao , Zhi-Gao Huang , Xiu-Min Lin , Wu-Ming Liu

Recent experiments have revealed the formation of stable droplets in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates. This surprising result has been explained by the stabilization given by quantum fluctuations. We study in detail the properties of a BEC…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-19 F. Wächtler , L. Santos

It is investigated theoretically that magnetized Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with the internal (spin) degrees of freedom exhibits a rich variety of phase transitions, depending on the sign of the interaction in the spin channel. In the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Tetsuo Ohmi , Kazushige Machida

It is known that the interplay of the spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) and mean-field self-attraction creates stable two-dimensional (2D) solitons (ground states) in spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. However, SOC destroys the system's Galilean…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Fumihide Hirano , Boris A. Malomed

We study theoretically and experimentally the emergence of supersolid properties in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate. The theory reveals a ground state phase diagram with three distinct regimes - a regular Bose-Einstein condensate,…

We study the Bose-condensed ground states of bosons in a two-dimensional optical lattice in the presence of frustration due to an effective vector potential, for example, due to lattice rotation. We use a mapping to a large-S frustrated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-02-26 T. Duric , D. K. K. Lee

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

An ultracold gas of coupled two-component atoms in an optical field is studied. Due to the internal two-level structure of the atoms, three competing energy terms exist; atomic kinetic, atomic internal, and atom-atom interaction energies. A…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen

A correlated quantum many-body method is applied to describe resonance states of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in a realistic shallow trap (as opposed to infinite traps commonly used). The realistic van der Waals interaction is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Sudip Kumar Haldar , Barnali Chakrabarti , Tapan Kumar Das

We investigate the possibility that the BEC-like phenomena recently detected on two-dimensional finite trapped systems consist of fragmented condensates. We derive and diagonalize the one-body density matrix of a two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Juan Pablo Fernández , William J. Mullin

The motion of atoms in a dark magneto-optical lattice is considered. This lattice is formed by a non-uniformly polarized laser field in the presence of a static magnetic field. Cold atoms are localized in the vicinity of points where dark…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. V. Taichenachev , A. M. Tumaikin , V. I. Yudin