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Collective modes of doped two-dimensional crystalline materials, namely graphene, MoS$_2$ and phosphorene, both monolayer and bilayer structures, are explored using the density functional theory simulations together with the random phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Zahra Torbatian , Reza Asgari

We use density functional theory to investigate adsorption of liquid mixtures on solid surfaces modified with end-grafted chains. The chains are modelled as freely joined spheres. The fluid molecules are spherical. All spherical species…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-08 M. Borówko , T. Staszewski

Motivated by a recent experiment reporting on the possible application of graphene as sensors, we calculate transport properties of 2D graphene monolayers in the presence of adsorbed molecules. We find that the adsorbed molecules, acting as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-16 E. H. Hwang , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

We calculate the long-wavelength static screening properties of both neutral and doped graphene in the framework of density-functional theory. We use a plane-wave approach with periodic images in the third dimension and truncate the Coulomb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thibault Sohier , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

Molecular self-assembly is a well-known technique to create highly functional nanostructures on surfaces. Self-assembly on two-dimensional materials is a developing field and has already resulted in the discovery of several rich and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Avijit Kumar , Kaustuv Banerjee , Peter Liljeroth

Graphene, the 2D form of carbon, has excellent mechanical, electrical and thermal properties and a variety of potential applications including NEMS, protective coatings, transparent electrodes in display devices and biological applications.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Narasimha G Boddeti , Rong Long , Martin L Dunn

We have recently shown that by using a scaling approach for randomly distributed topological defects in graphene, reliable estimates for transmission properties of macroscopic samples can be calculated based even on single-defect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Karri Saloriutta , Andreas Uppstu , Ari Harju , Martti J. Puska

It has long been an ultimate goal to introduce chemical doping at the atomic level to precisely tune properties of materials. Two-dimensional materials have natural advantage because of its highly-exposed surface atoms, however, it is still…

Intercalation of two dimensional materials, particularly transition metal dichalcogenides, is a noninvasive way to modify electronic, optical and structural properties of these materials. However, research of these atomic-scale phenomena…

The adsorption of metal atoms on nanostructures, such as graphene and nanotubes, plays an important role in catalysis, electronic doping, and tuning material properties. Quantum chemical calculations permit the investigation of this process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Christoph Rohmann , Maicol A. Ochoa , Michael Zwolak

The ability to perform first-principles calculations of electronic and vibrational properties of two-dimensional heterostructures in a field-effect setup is crucial for the understanding and design of next-generation devices. We present…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Thibault Sohier , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

With the advent of new synthesis and large-scale production technologies, nanostructured gas-adsorbent materials (GAM) like carbon nanocomposites and metal-organic frameworks are becoming increasingly more influential in our everyday lives.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Claudio Cazorla

Saturable absorption is a non-perturbative nonlinear optical phenomenon that plays a pivotal role in the generation of ultrafast light pulses. Here we show that this effect emerges in graphene at unprecedentedly low light intensities, thus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 A. Marini , J. D. Cox , F. J. Garcia de Abajo

The optical absorption properties of graphene wrapped dielectric particles have been investigated by using Mie scattering theory and exact multi-scattering method. It is shown that subwavelength strong absorption in infrared spectra can…

光学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Bing Yang , Tong Wu , Yue Yang , Xiangdong Zhang

Screening is one of the fundamental concepts in solid state physics. It has a great impact on the electronic properties of graphene where huge mobilities were observed in spite of the large concentration of charged impurities. While static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Marinko Jablan , Marin Soljacic , Hrvoje Buljan

Graphene, a two-dimensional (2D) material with unique electronic properties, appears to be an ideal object for the application of surface-science methods. Among them, a family of scanning probe microscopy methods (STM, AFM, KPFM) and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Yuriy Dedkov , Elena Voloshina , Mikhail Fonin

The properties of polycrystalline materials are often dominated by the size of their grains and by the atomic structure of their grain boundaries. These effects should be especially pronounced in 2D materials, where even a line defect can…

Over the past twenty years, the field of plasmonics has been revolutionized with the isolation and utilization of two--dimensional materials, particularly graphene. Consequently there is significant interest in rapid, robust, and highly…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 David Nicholls , Tianyu Zhu

The production of multiple types of graphene, such as free standing, epitaxial graphene on silicon carbide and metals, graphene in solution, chemically grown graphene-like molecules, various graphene nanoribbons, and graphene oxide with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-14 D. W. Boukhvalov

Two-dimensional materials and their van der Waals heterostructures enable a large range of applications, including label-free biosensing. Lattice mismatch and work function difference in the heterostructure material result in strain and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Tetyana Ignatova , Sajedeh Pourianejad , Xinyi Li , Kirby Schmidt , Frederick Aryeetey , Shyam Aravamudhan , Slava V. Rotkin