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Transfer learning is beneficial for survival analysis, especially when the target study has a limited number of events. However, existing transfer learning methods rely on the restrictive assumption that the target and source studies share…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Yu Gu , Donglin Zeng , D. Y. Lin

Survival prognosis is crucial for medical informatics. Practitioners often confront small-sized clinical data, especially cancer patient cases, which can be insufficient to induce useful patterns for survival predictions. This study deals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Yonghao Zhao , Changtao Li , Chi Shu , Qingbin Wu , Hong Li , Chuan Xu , Tianrui Li , Ziqiang Wang , Zhipeng Luo , Yazhou He

In recent years, transfer learning has garnered significant attention. Its ability to leverage knowledge from related studies to improve generalization performance in a target study has made it highly appealing. This paper focuses on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-30 Chao Wang , Caixing Wang , Xin He , Xingdong Feng

Domain adaptation (DA) becomes an up-and-coming technique to address the insufficient or no annotation issue by exploiting external source knowledge. Existing DA algorithms mainly focus on practical knowledge transfer through domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Taotao Jing , Bingrong Xu , Jingjing Li , Zhengming Ding

Human activity recognition aims to recognize the activities of daily living by utilizing the sensors on different body parts. However, when the labeled data from a certain body position (i.e. target domain) is missing, how to leverage the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Yiqiang Chen , Jindong Wang , Meiyu Huang , Han Yu

Big Data works perfectly along with Deep learning to extract knowledge from a huge amount of data. However, this processing could take a lot of training time. Genomics is a Big Data science with high dimensionality. It relies on deep…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Tasnim Assali , Zayneb Trabelsi Ayoub , Sofiane Ouni

This paper presents an adaptive framework for edge inference based on a dynamically configurable transformer-powered deep joint source channel coding (DJSCC) architecture. Motivated by a practical scenario where a resource constrained edge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Alessio Devoto , Jary Pomponi , Mattia Merluzzi , Paolo Di Lorenzo , Simone Scardapane

Regression prediction plays a crucial role in practical applications and strongly relies on data annotation. However, due to prohibitive annotation costs or domain-specific constraints, labeled data in the target domain is often scarce,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-25 Bingbing Wang , Jiaqi Wang , Yu Tang

Spatial Transcriptomics (ST) provides spatially resolved gene expression profiles within intact tissue architecture, enabling molecular analysis in histological context. However, the high cost, limited throughput, and restricted data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yaoyu Fang , Jiahe Qian , Xinkun Wang , Lee A. Cooper , Bo Zhou

This paper focuses on the unsupervised domain adaptation of transferring the knowledge from the source domain to the target domain in the context of semantic segmentation. Existing approaches usually regard the pseudo label as the ground…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Zhedong Zheng , Yi Yang

Real-world machine learning deployments are characterized by mismatches between the source (training) and target (test) distributions that may cause performance drops. In this work, we investigate methods for predicting the target domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Saurabh Garg , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Zachary C. Lipton , Behnam Neyshabur , Hanie Sedghi

Deploying models on target domain data subject to distribution shift requires adaptation. Test-time training (TTT) emerges as a solution to this adaptation under a realistic scenario where access to full source domain data is not available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Yongyi Su , Xun Xu , Kui Jia

Metagenomic binning aims to cluster DNA fragments from mixed microbial samples into their respective genomes, a critical step for downstream analyses of microbial communities. Existing methods rely on deterministic representations, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Abdulkadir Celikkanat , Andres R. Masegosa , Mads Albertsen , Thomas D. Nielsen

When concept shifts and sample scarcity are present in the target domain of interest, nonparametric regression learners often struggle to generalize effectively. The technique of transfer learning remedies these issues by leveraging data or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-22 Haotian Lin , Matthew Reimherr

We are interested in the comparison of transcript boundaries from cells which originated in different environments. The goal is to assess whether this phenomenon, called differential splicing, is used to modify the transcription of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-07-12 Alice Cleynen , Stéphane Robin

Transfer Learning (TL) plays a crucial role when a given dataset has insufficient labeled examples to train an accurate model. In such scenarios, the knowledge accumulated within a model pre-trained on a source dataset can be transferred to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Tushar Semwal , Gaurav Mathur , Promod Yenigalla , Shivashankar B. Nair

Heterogeneous domain adaptation (HDA) aims to facilitate the learning task in a target domain by borrowing knowledge from a heterogeneous source domain. In this paper, we propose a Soft Transfer Network (STN), which jointly learns a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Yuan Yao , Yu Zhang , Xutao Li , Yunming Ye

Spatial transcriptomics measures the expression of thousands of genes in a tissue sample while preserving its spatial structure. This class of technologies has enabled the investigation of the spatial variation of gene expressions and their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-23 Andrea Sottosanti , Davide Risso , Francesco Denti

Kernel methods form a powerful, versatile, and theoretically-grounded unifying framework to solve nonlinear problems in signal processing and machine learning. The standard approach relies on the kernel trick to perform pairwise evaluations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Kan Li , Jose C. Principe

Collaborative filtering (CF) aims to predict users' ratings on items according to historical user-item preference data. In many real-world applications, preference data are usually sparse, which would make models overfit and fail to give…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-29 Zhongqi Lu , Erheng Zhong , Lili Zhao , Wei Xiang , Weike Pan , Qiang Yang