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We describe a class of exactly soluble models for gravitational collapse in spherical symmetry obtained by patching dynamical spherically symmetric exterior spacetimes with cosmological interior spacetimes. These are generalizations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Benjamin K. Tippett , Viqar Husain

Recently, in a series of papers, we established the existence and found a general solution for the simultaneously rotating and twisting locally rotationally symmetric spacetimes in general relativity, which can model inhomogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Sayuri Singh , Amare Abebe , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

The spherically symmetric, static spacetime generated by a crossflow of non-interacting radiation streams, treated in the geometrical optics limit (null dust) is equivalent to an anisotropic fluid forming a radiation atmosphere of a star.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Zsolt Horváth , Zoltán Kovács , László Á. Gergely

We study the matching of a general spherically symmetric spacetime with a Vaidya-Reissner-Nordstrom solution. To that end, we study the properties of spherically symmetric electromagnetic fields and develop the proper gravitational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Francesc Fayos , Jose M. M. Senovilla , Ramon Torres

The external matter stress-tensor supporting charged Vaidya solution appears to violate weak energy condition in certain region of the spacetime. Motivated by this, a new interpretation of charged Vaidya solution was proposed by Ori [1] in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Soumyabrata Chatterjee , Suman Ganguli , Amitabh Virmani

We present a study of shearfree gravitational collapse using cylindrically symmetric spacetimes whose interior is a non-rotating dissipative fluid bounded by a cylindrical hypersurface beyond which is an Einstein-Rosen vacuum exterior. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Nilton O. Santos

A Vaidya spacetime is considered for gravitational collapse of a type II fluid in the context of Rastall theory of gravity. For a linear equation of state (EoS) for the fluid profiles, the conditions under which the dynamical evolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Amir H. Ziaie , Yaser Tavakoli

In this work, we derive the general solutions for a cylindrically symmetric space-time filled with a cosmological perfect fluid obeying $p=\gamma \rho$ ($0\leq \gamma \leq 1$), where $\gamma=1$ represents a stiff or Zeldovich fluid. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Man Kwong Mak

We study gravitational radiation for a positive value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We rely on two battle-tested procedures: (i) We start from the same null coordinate system used by Bondi and Sachs for $\Lambda = 0$, but,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Béatrice Bonga , Claudio Bunster , Alfredo Pérez

In a recent series of papers new exact analytical interior spacetimes sourced by stationary rigidly rotating cylinders of fluids have been displayed. A fluid with an axially directed pressure has been first considered, then a perfect fluid,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

The present work deals with dynamics of gravitational collapse with cylindrical symmetry as developed by Misner and Sharp. The interior collapsing anisotropic cylindrical perfect fluid is matched to an exterior vacuum cylindrically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Sanjukta Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this paper, we study the gravitational collapse in the {\bf k-}essence emergent gravity using a generalized Vaidya-type metric as a background. We also analyze the cosmic censorship hypothesis for this system. We show that the emergent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Goutam Manna

In this paper we consider non-linear Vaidya spacetime i.e. the case when the mass function has the non-linear form $M(v) \equiv \lambda v^n \,, \lambda >0 \,, n>1 $. We prove that the central naked singularity might form for values $n>1$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Vitalii Vertogradov

We find the general solution of the Einstein equation for spherically symmetric collapse of Type II fluid (null strange quark fluid) in higher dimensions. It turns out that the nakedness and curvature strength of the shell focusing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. G. Ghosh , Naresh Dadhich

We study the occurrence of naked singularities in the spherically symmetric collapse of a charged null fluid in an expanding deSitter background - a piece of charged Vaidya-deSitter spacetime. The necessary conditions for the formation of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Beesham , S. G. Ghosh

We investigate the end state of gravitational collapse of null fluid in higher dimensional space-times. Both naked singularities and black holes are shown to be developing as final outcome of the collapse. The naked singularity spectrum in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. G. Ghosh , Naresh Dadhich

In the expansive nondecelerative universe model, creation of matter occurs due to which the Vaidya metrics is applied. This fact allows for localizing gravitational energy and calculating the energy of gravitational waves using an approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Sukenik , Jozef Sima

It is shown that the evolution of an axially and reflection symmetric fluid distribution, satisfying the Tolman condition for thermal equilibrium, is not accompanied by the emission of gravitational radiation. This result, which was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino

We analyse the gravitational behaviour of a relativistic heat conducting fluid in a shear-free spherically symmetric spacetime. We show that the isotropy of pressure is a consistency condition which realises a second order nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 B. P. Brassel , S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender

We analyse here the gravitational collapse of directed null radiation in a background with a constant potential such as one produced by a star system like galaxy in which the collapsing object is immersed. Both naked singularities and black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Jhingan , N. Dadhich , P. S. Joshi