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We present new analytical self-similar solutions describing a collapse of a massless scalar field in scalar-tensor theories. The solutions exhibit a type of critical behavior. The black hole mass for the near critical evolution is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We study critical phenomena in the gravitational collapse of a radiation fluid. We perform numerical simulations in both spherical symmetry and axisymmetry, and observe critical scaling in both supercritical evolutions, which lead to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Pedro J. Montero

We study gravitational collapse of the axion/dilaton field in classical low energy string theory, at the threshold for black hole formation. A new critical solution is derived that is spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Douglas M. Eardley , Eric W. Hirschmann , James H. Horne

We study the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous time-dependent scalar field that, besides its coupling to curvature, it is also kinematically coupled to the Einstein tensor. This coupling is a part of the Horndeski theory and we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 George Koutsoumbas , Konstantinos Ntrekis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Minas Tsoukalas

We investigate non-linear scaling relations for two-dimensional gravitational collapse in an expanding background using a 2D TreePM code and study the strongly non-linear regime ($\bar\xi \leq 200$) for power law models. Evolution of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ray , J. S. Bagla , T. Padmanabhan

We consider the problem of critical gravitational collapse of a scalar field in 2+1 dimensions with spherical (circular) symmetry. After surveying all the analytic, continuously self-similar solutions and considering their global structure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Eric W. Hirschmann , Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu

We study the spherically symmetric collapse of the axion/dilaton system coupled to gravity. We show numerically that the critical solution at the threshold of black hole formation is continuously self-similar. Numerical and analytical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Rufus S. Hamade , James H. Horne , John M. Stewart

We compare the gravitational collapse of homogeneous perfect fluid with various equations of state in the framework of General Relativity and in $R^2$ gravity. We make our calculations using dimensionless time with characteristic timescale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Artyom V. Astashenok , Karim Mosani , Sergey D. Odintsov , Gauranga C. Samanta

This paper continues a study on Choptuik scaling in gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field at the threshold for black hole formation. We perform a linear perturbation analysis of the previously derived complex critical solution,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

We present results from a numerical study of critical gravitational collapse of axisymmetric distributions of massless scalar field energy. We find threshold behavior that can be described by the spherically symmetric critical solution with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. W. Choptuik , E. W. Hirschmann , S. L. Liebling , F. Pretorius

New corrections to General Relativity are considered in the context of modified $f(R)$ gravity, that satisfy cosmological and local gravity constraints. The proposed models behave asymptotically as $R-2\Lambda$ at large curvature and show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 L. N. Granda

We develop a numerical method suitable for gravitational collapse based on Cauchy evolution with an ingoing characteristic boundary. Unlike similar methods proposed recently (Ripley; Bieri, Garfinkle & Yau 2019/20), the numerical grid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Oliver Rinne

We study the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of massless scalar matter field in asymptotic flat spacetime in $f(R)$ gravity. In the Einstein frame of $f(R)$ gravity, an additional scalar field arises due to the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Cheng-Yong Zhang , Zi-Yu Tang , Bin Wang

This work presents a generalization of the rotating black hole in two plus one dimensions, in the light of scale--dependent gravitational couplings. In particular, the gravitational coupling $\kappa_0$ and the cosmological term $\Lambda_0$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Angel Rincon , Benjamin Koch

We present results from the first fully relativistic simulations of the critical collapse of rotating radiation fluids. We observe critical scaling both in subcritical evolutions, in which case the fluid disperses to infinity and leaves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Carsten Gundlach

We carry out numerical simulations of the gravitational collapse of a perfect fluid with the ultrarelativistic equation of state $P=\kappa\rho$, in spherical symmetry in $2+1$ spacetime dimensions with $\Lambda<0$. At the threshold of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Patrick Bourg , Carsten Gundlach

A homothetic, static, spherically symmetric solution to the massless Einstein- Klein-Gordon equations is described. There is a curvature singularity which is central, null, bifurcate and marginally trapped. The space-time is therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

Gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field with the periodic boundary condition in a cubic box is reported. This system can be regarded as a lattice universe model. We construct the initial data for a Gaussian like profile of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Chul-Moon Yoo , Taishi Ikeda , Hirotada Okawa

We numerically simulate gravitational collapse in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes away from spherical symmetry. Starting from initial data sourced by a massless real scalar field, we solve the Einstein equations with a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Hans Bantilan , Pau Figueras , Markus Kunesch , Paul Romatschke

We discuss the recent proposal in hep-th/0611312 where it was shown that the critical anomalous dimension associated to the onset of non-linear effects in the high energy limit of QCD coincides with the critical exponent governing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-15 L. Alvarez-Gaume , C. Gomez , A. Sabio Vera , A. Tavanfar , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo