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In the present paper, we are considering a spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model, fueled with stiff matter and dust, treated as non-interacting ideal fluid sources. By solving the corresponding Friedmann equation with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Marina-Aura Dariescu , Denisa Andreea Mihu , Ciprian Dariescu

In this paper we exploit the theory of the dynamical systems to study the dynamics of the standard cosmological model of the universe, which is known as the $\Lambda$CDM model. We assume that the matter content in our universe consists of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Danijela Branković , Žarko Mijajlović

Various models are under consideration with metric type flat FRW whose energy-momentum tensor is described by a perfect fluid whose generic equation state and taking into account the conservation principle, but considering some of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Belinchon

We investigate a simple inhomogeneous anisotropic cosmology (plane symmetric $G_2$ model) filled with a tilted perfect fluid undergoing velocity diffusion on a scalar field. Considered are two types of fluid: dust and radiation. We solve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Dmitry Shogin , Sigbjorn Hervik

The recently introduced relativistic Lagrangian darkon fluid model (EPJ C (2015) 75:9) is generalized to a self-gravitating, irrotational, pressure-less and stress free geodesic fluid, whose energy-momentum tensor is dust-like with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Peter C. Stichel

We have considered a cosmological model of the FRW universe with variable $G$ and $\Lambda$. The solutions have been obtained for flat model with particular form of cosmological constant. The cosmological parameters have also been obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Mubasher Jamil , Ujjal Debnath

We consider the cosmological evolution of a flat anisotropic Universe in $f(T)$ gravity in the presence of a perfect fluid. It is shown that the matter content of the Universe has a significant impact of the nature of a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky

The present work deals with homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model of the Universe having a system of non-interacting diffusive cosmic fluids with barotropic equation of state (constant or variable equation of state parameter). Due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Subhayan Maity , Pritikana Bhandari , Subenoy Chakraborty

A five-dimensional cosmological model including a single perfect fluid is studied in the framework of dynamical system analysis. All the critical points of the system with their stability properties are listed and some representative phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-17 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , Ezgi Canay , A. Emrah Yükselci

A perfect fluid, spatially flat cosmology in a $f(T)$ model, derived from a recently proposed general Born-Infeld type theory of gravity is studied. Four dimensional cosmological solutions are obtained assuming the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Soumya Jana

Motivated by recent work on consistent fluid couplings in $f(R, T)$ gravity, we study cosmology in the nontrivial model $f(R, T) = R + \sigma R T$ using the Brown variational principle for a barotropic perfect fluid. For a flat FLRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Davide Batic , Christian G. Boehmer , Denys Dutykh

A new type of fluid matter model in general relativity is introduced, in which the fluid particles are subject to velocity diffusion without friction. In order to compensate for the energy gained by the fluid particles due to diffusion, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Simone Calogero

We present here a phenomenological cosmological model under perfect fluid distribution with a stiff equation of state $p=\rho$. The erstwhile cosmological constant is assumed to be a time dependent variable, i.e., $\Lambda = \Lambda(t)$ in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

For general number of spatial dimensions we investigate the cosmological dynamics driven by a cosmological constant and by a source with barotropic equation of state. It is assumed that for both those sources the energy density can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 A. A. Saharian , R. M. Avagyan , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. Kh. Kotanjyan , T. A. Petrosyan , H. G. Babujyan

Possible analogies between vacuum state and quantum fluid provide a model to study vacuum energy density induced by thermal corrections, space-time curvature, boundary conditions and quantum back-reaction. We find that vacuum energy density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-19 J. A. Sanchez-Monroy , C. J. Quimbay

A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with a perfect fluid source, variable gravitational coupling $G$ and cosmological term $\Lambda$ for FRW spacetime is obtained by considering variable deceleration parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh , Saeed Otarod

The research work in the thesis is focused on the thermodynamic analysis of cosmological models, especially the models that explain late-time cosmic acceleration. According to the cosmological principle, the universe is spatially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Tanima Duary

The dynamics of perfect fluid as a source in the context of modified gravity, specifically $f(Q,T)$ gravity, are examined within the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model. This gravity is a generic function of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 S. H. Shekh , Anirudh Pradhan , S. P. Gaikwad , K. R. Mule

In cosmology based on general relativity, the universe is modeled as a fluid. The transition from the Einstein field equation to its large-scale (cosmological) version is thus analogous to the transition, for a system consisting of a large…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Gregory Ryskin

Recently, a model of modified gravity plus single scalar field model was proposed, in which the scalar couples both to the standard Riemannian volume form given by the square root of the determinant of the Riemannian metric, as well as to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Denitsa Staicova , Michail Stoilov
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