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We construct and analyze a two-dimensional frustrated quantum spin model with plaquette order, in which the low-energy dynamics is controlled by spin singlets. At a critical value of frustration the singlet spectrum becomes gapless,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Valeri N. Kotov , Michael E. Zhitomirsky , Oleg P. Sushkov

On a lattice composed of triangular plaquettes where antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between localized spins cannot be simultaneously satisfied, the system becomes geometrically frustrated with magnetically disordered phases…

To gain a better understanding of the interplay between frustrated long-range interactions and zero-temperature quantum fluctuations, we investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the transverse-field Ising model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 J. Koziol , S. Fey , S. C. Kapfer , K. P. Schmidt

We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice in the limit of strong easy-axis exchange anisotropy. We find, using only standard techniques of degenerate perturbation theory, that the model has a U(1) gauge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Hermele , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Leon Balents

We perform a quantum simulation of the Ising model with a transverse field using a collection of three trapped atomic ion spins. By adiabatically manipulating the Hamiltonian, we directly probe the ground state for a wide range of fields…

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the highly frustrated, three-dimensional, hyperkagome lattice of Na_4Ir_3O_8 using a series expansion method. We propose a valence bond crystal with a 72 site unit cell as a ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-07 E. J. Bergholtz , A. M. Laeuchli , R. Moessner

We consider an alternative to the usual spin glass paradigm for disordered magnetism, consisting of the previously unstudied combination of frustrated magnetic interactions and pseudo-dipolar disorder in spin positions. We argue that this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 S. T. Banks , S. T. Bramwell

Phase transitions of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S (S >= 1/2) Ising model on a three-dimensional (3D) decorated lattice with a layered magnetic structure are investigated within the framework of a precise mapping relationship to the simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jozef Strecka , Jan Dely , Lucia Canova

Chiral spin liquids (CSLs) in three dimensions and thermal phase transitions to paramagnet are studied by unbiased Monte Carlo simulations. For an extension of the Kitaev model to a three-dimensional tricoordinate network dubbed the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Yasuyuki Kato , Yoshitomo Kamiya , Joji Nasu , Yukitoshi Motome

We study the quantum spin liquid phase in a variant of the Kitaev model where the bonds of the honeycomb lattice are distributed in a Kekul\'e pattern. The system supports gapped and gapless Z_2 quantum spin liquids with interesting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Eoin Quinn , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner

We consider non-equilibrium phenomena in a very simple model that displays a zero-temperature first-order phase transition. The quantum Ising model with a four-spin exchange is adopted as a general representative of first-order quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Lorenzo Del Re , Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti

The quantum spin liquid is an enigmatic quantum state in insulating magnets, in which conventional long-range order is suppressed by strong quantum fluctuations. Recently, an unconventional phase transition was reported between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Petr A. Mishchenko , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$ provides a material platform to study three-dimensional quantum spin liquids in the geometrically frustrated hyperkagome lattice of Ir$^{4+}$ ions. In this work, we consider quantum spin liquids on hyperkagome lattice for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Biao Huang , Yong Baek Kim , Yuan-Ming Lu

We present a {\it numerically exact} study of the Hubbard model with spin-dependent anisotropic hopping on the square lattice using auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. At half filling, the system undergoes Ising phase transitions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Zhuotao Xie , Yu-Feng Song , Yuan-Yao He

The Kagome-lattice-based material, Volborthite, $\mathrm{Cu_3 V_2 O_7 (OH)_2 \cdot 2 H_2 O}$, has been considered as a promising platform for discovery of unusual quantum ground states due to the frustrated nature of spin interactions. Here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Li Ern Chern , Kyusung Hwang , Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yejin Huh , Yong Baek Kim

We present a general framework for incorporating non-reciprocal interactions into the Ising model with Glauber dynamics, without requiring multiple species. We then focus on a model with vision-cone type interactions. We solve it in a fully…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Adrià Garcés , Demian Levis

The pyrochlore materials have long been predicted to harbor a quantum spin liquid, an intrinsic long-range-entangled state supporting fractionalized excitations. Existing pyrochlore experiments, on the other hand, have discovered several…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Chunxiao Liu , Gábor B. Halász , Leon Balents

The $S=1/2$ twisted three-leg spin tube with the lattice distortion from the regular triangle to the isosceles one is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the phenomenological renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Yuta Tachibana , Yuki Ueno , Tomosuke Zenda , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai

Spin ice is a frustrated magnetic system that at low temperatures exhibits a Coulomb phase, a classical spin liquid with topological order and deconfined excitations. This work establishes the presence of a Coulomb phase with coexisting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Stephen Powell

Recently, a number of experiments indicate the possible presence of spin liquid phases in quantum magnets with spin-1/2 and spin-1 moments sitting on triangular-lattice-based structures in Ba3CuSb2O9 and Ba3NiSb2O9 respectively. In relation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Kyusung Hwang , Tyler Dodds , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim