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We investigate two paradigms for studying the evolution of cooperation--Prisoner's Dilemma and Snowdrift game in an online friendship network obtained from a social networking site. We demonstrate that such social network has small-world…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Feng Fu , Xiaojie Chen , Lianghuan Liu , Long Wang

We propose a model of emergence of cooperation in evolutionary games that high- lights the role of network formation and effect of network structure. In line with empirical data, the model proposes a mechanism that explains the persistence…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-12-14 David Chavalarias

Human decision behaviour is quite diverse. In many games humans on average do not achieve maximal payoff and the behaviour of individual players remains inhomogeneous even after playing many rounds. For instance, in repeated prisoner…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Martin Spanknebel , Klaus Pawelzik

The Parrondo's paradox is a counterintuitive phenomenon in which individually losing strategies, canonically termed game A and game B, are combined to produce winning outcomes. In this paper, a co-evolution of game dynamics and network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Ye Ye , Xiao Rong Hang , Jin Ming Koh , Jarosław Adam Miszczak , Kang Hao Cheong , Neng-gang Xie

We consider network contribution games, where each agent in a social network has a budget of effort that he can contribute to different collaborative projects or relationships. Depending on the contribution of the involved agents a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-27 Elliot Anshelevich , Martin Hoefer

Parrondo's paradox occurs in sequences of games in which a winning expectation may be obtained by playing the games in a random order, even though each game in the sequence may be lost when played individually. Several variations of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Norihito Toyota

We consider a network of coupled agents playing the Prisoner's Dilemma game, in which players are allowed to pick a strategy in the interval [0,1], with 0 corresponding to defection, 1 to cooperation, and intermediate values representing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Francesco Sorrentino , Nicholas Mecholsky

Social networks have many counter-intuitive properties, including the "friendship paradox" that states, on average, your friends have more friends than you do. Recently, a variety of other paradoxes were demonstrated in online social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-03-31 Farshad Kooti , Nathan O. Hodas , Kristina Lerman

We study an ensemble of individuals playing the two games of the so-called Parrondo paradox. In our study, players are allowed to choose the game to be played by the whole ensemble in each turn. The choice cannot conform to the preferences…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-10 J. M. R. Parrondo , L. Dinis , E. García-Toraño , B. Sotillo

Securing dynamic networks against adversarial actions is challenging because of the need to anticipate and counter strategic disruptions by adversarial entities within complex network structures. Traditional game-theoretic models, while…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Dhananjay Raju , Georgios Bakirtzis , Ufuk Topcu

We introduce Game networks (G nets), a novel representation for multi-agent decision problems. Compared to other game-theoretic representations, such as strategic or extensive forms, G nets are more structured and more compact; more…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Pierfrancesco La Mura

In a network game, players interact over a network and the utility of each player depends on his own action and on an aggregate of his neighbours' actions. Many real world networks of interest are asymmetric and involve a large number of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kiran Rokade , Adit Jain , Francesca Parise , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Eva Tardos

We study a model for cascade effects over finite networks based on a deterministic binary linear threshold model. Our starting point is a networked coordination game where each agent's payoff is the sum of the payoffs coming from pairwise…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-01-04 Elie M. Adam , Munther A. Dahleh , Asuman Ozdaglar

Strategic interactions between a group of individuals or organisations can be modelled as games played on networks, where a player's payoff depends not only on their actions but also on those of their neighbours. Inferring the network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Emanuele Rossi , Federico Monti , Yan Leng , Michael M. Bronstein , Xiaowen Dong

Hierarchical networks are prevalent in nature and society, corresponding to groups of actors - animals, humans or even robots - organised according to a pyramidal structure with decision makers at the top and followers at the bottom. While…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Bálint J. Tóth , Gergely Palla , Enys Mones , Gergő Havadi , Nóra Páll , Péter Pollner , Tamás Vicsek

The friendship paradox in social networks states that your friends have more friends than you do, on average. Recently, a stronger variant of the paradox was shown to hold for most people within a network: `most of your friends have more…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Kristina Lerman

We study financial systems from a game-theoretic standpoint. A financial system is represented by a network, where nodes correspond to firms, and directed labeled edges correspond to debt contracts between them. The existence of cycles in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Maria Kyropoulou , Hao Zhou

The friendship paradox implies that a person will, on average, have fewer friends than their friends do. Prior work has shown how the friendship paradox can lead to perception biases regarding behaviors that correlate with the number of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Ahmed Medhat , Shankar Iyer

The emergence of complex networks from evolutionary games is studied occurring when agents are allowed to switch interaction partners. For this purpose a coevolutionary iterated Prisoner's Dilemma game is defined on a random network with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Ebel , Stefan Bornholdt

In this paper, we discuss different models for human logic systems and describe a game with nature. G\"odel`s incompleteness theorem is taken into account to construct a model of logical networks based on axioms obtained by symmetry…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fariel Shafee