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The discovery of Higgs mechanism within the context of spontaneous symmetry breaking has offered a new perspective on the early time cosmic inflation and also on the relationship between elementary particles and dark energy, believed to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Manda Malekpour , Kourosh Nozari

We present a model of Cosmological Electroweak Symmetry Breaking (CEWSB), where a Higgs-like field and a cosmological background of weak boson gauge fields interact with gravity to realize the epoch of cosmic inflation, which is then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Stephon Alexander

It has recently been proposed that the production of long wavelength Higgs and gauge configurations via parametric resonance at the end of inflation may give rise to the required baryon asymmetry at the electroweak scale. We show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Dmitri Grigoriev

We study the role of the Standard Model Higgs condensate, formed during cosmological inflation, in the epoch of reheating that follows. We focus on the scenario where the inflaton decays slowly and perturbatively, so that there is a long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Samuel Passaglia , Wayne Hu , Andrew J. Long , David Zegeye

The running of the Higgs self coupling may lead to numerous phenomena in early universe cosmology. In this paper we introduce a scenario where the Higgs running induces turns in the trajectory passing a region with tachyonic mass, leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Kazunori Kohri , Seong Chan Park

Stability of the Higgs vacuum during early universe inflation is dependent on how the Higgs couples to the spacetime curvature. Limits on the curvature coupling parameter at the electroweak scale $\xi_{EW}$ are shown to be consistent only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Ian G. Moss

The Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) can incorporate inflation, where a combination of the Higgs-doublet fields plays the role of the inflaton. At the high scale, the Higgs doublets are non-minimally coupled to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Wolfgang Gregor Hollik , Stefan Liebler , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick , Sebastian Paßehr , Georg Weiglein

An epoch of Higgs relaxation may occur in the early universe during or immediately following postinflationary reheating. It has recently been pointed out that leptogenesis may occur in minimal extensions of the Standard Model during this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Louis Yang , Lauren Pearce , Alexander Kusenko

For the central values of the relevant experimental inputs, that is the strong coupling constant and the top quark and Higgs masses, the effective Higgs potential displays two minima, one at the electroweak scale and a deeper one at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Isabella Masina , Mariano Quiros

We make use of classical lattice simulations in 3 + 1 dimensions to study the preheating stage of Higgs Inflation in Einstein-Cartan gravity. Focusing for concreteness on a simplified scenario involving the seminal Nieh-Yan term, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Matteo Piani , Javier Rubio

In the Standard Model, the Higgs potential develops an instability at high field values when the quartic self-coupling runs negative. Large quantum fluctuations during cosmic inflation could drive the Higgs field beyond the potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 G. Franciolini , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

We study the problem of scalar particle production after inflation by a rapidly oscillating inflaton field. We use the framework of the chaotic inflation scenario with quartic and quadratic inflaton potentials. Particular attention is paid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Shtanov , J. Traschen , R. Brandenberger

We consider the nonlinear dynamics of inflaton fragmentation during and after preheating in the simplest model of chaotic inflation. While the earlier regime of parametric resonant particle production and the later turbulent regime of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gary N. Felder , Lev Kofman

Particle production in the background of an external classical oscillating field is a key process describing the stage of preheating after inflation. For sufficiently strong couplings between the inflaton and matter fields, this process is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Igor Rudenok , Yuri Shtanov , Stanislav Vilchinskii

This paper explores various aspects and implications of the initial configuration of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field at the beginning of our Universe. It is well known that the SM Higgs field features a deeper, more stable minimum at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Bibhushan Shakya

It has been claimed that the electroweak vacuum may be unstable during inflation due to large fluctuations of order $H$ in case of a high inflationary scale as suggested by BICEP2. We compute the Standard Model Higgs effective potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Matti Herranen , Tommi Markkanen , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

We consider the Higgs inflation in the extension of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets coupled to gravity non-minimally. In the presence of an approximate global U(1) symmetry in the Higgs sector, both radial and angular modes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sin Kyu Kang , Hyun Min Lee

We study the dynamics of $SU(2)_L$ times $U(1)_Y$ electroweak gauge fields during and after Higgs inflation. In particular, we investigate configurations of the gauge fields during inflation and find the gauge fields remain topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Ippei Obata , Takashi Miura , Jiro Soda

In many inflationary models, a large amount of energy is transferred rapidly to the long-wavelength matter fields during a period of preheating after inflation. We study how this changes the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie , P. M. Saffin , E. J. Copeland

Reheating after inflation occurs due to particle production by the oscillating inflaton field. In this paper we describe the perturbative approach to reheating, and then concentrate on effects beyond the perturbation theory. They are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky