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We calculate particle production during inflation and in the early stages of reheating after inflation in models with a charged scalar field coupled to Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields. A detailed analysis of the power spectra of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Mustafa A. Amin

We investigate the impact of inhomogeneous inflaton perturbations on primordial magnetic fields within the framework of generalized inflationary magnetogenesis models. Extending the Ratra model to general spacetime backgrounds, we analyze…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Yu Li , Shuang Liu , Hang Wang , Yao-Chuan Wang

We study preheating after hilltop inflation where the inflaton couples to another scalar field, e.g. a right-handed sneutrino, which provides a mechanism for generating the correct initial conditions for inflation and also a decay channel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Stefan Antusch , Francesco Cefala , David Nolde , Stefano Orani

Whereas preheating after chaotic and hybrid inflation models has been abundantly studied in the literature, preheating in small field inflation models, where the curvature of the inflaton potential is negative during inflation, remains less…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Philippe Brax , Jean-Francois Dufaux , Sophie Mariadassou

We update instability and metastability bounds of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum in view of the recent ATLAS and CMS Higgs results. For a Higgs mass in the range 124--126 GeV, and for the current central values of the top mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Joan Elias-Miro , Jose R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Gino Isidori , Antonio Riotto , Alessandro Strumia

We investigate the role of the Higgs field as a fundamental scalar in the Standard Model within the framework of modular inflation models, where a modulus field acts as the inflaton and its interactions are governed by an underlying modular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Shuntaro Aoki , Hajime Otsuka , Ryota Yanagita

Our present understanding of the reheating phase is incomplete due to a lack of observations. Apart from its cosmological implications, the reheating should play a vital role in particle physics and inflation model building. Conventionally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity

We study the possibility of standard model Higgs boson acting as an inflaton field in the framework of Horava-Lifshitz Gravity. Under this framework, we showed that it is possible for the Higgs field to produce right amount of inflation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-25 Taotao Qiu , Debaprasad Maity

The possibility that new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) appears only at the Planck scale $M_P$ is often considered. However, it is usually argued that new physics interactions at $M_P$ do not affect the SM stability phase diagram,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Vincenzo Branchina , Emanuele Messina , Alessia Platania

During the last ten years a detailed investigation of preheating was performed for chaotic inflation and for hybrid inflation. However, nonperturbative effects during reheating in the new inflation scenario remained practically unexplored.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Mariel Desroche , Gary N. Felder , Jan M. Kratochvil , Andrei Linde

We investigate the feasibility of explosive particle production via parametric resonance or tachyonic preheating in multi-field inflationary models by means of lattice simulations. We observe a strong suppression of resonances in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , John T. Giblin

Hybrid Higgs inflation model is a hybrid type of the so-called Higgs inflation model with the conventional non-minimal $\xi$ coupling to a scalar curvature $R$ and new Higgs inflation model with the derivative coupling to the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Seiga Sato , Kei-ichi Maeda

Based on the minimal $U(1)_X$ extended Standard Model, we explore cosmic inflation where the $U(1)_X$ Higgs field serves as the inflaton. We demonstrate that a stiff era with an equation of state $w > 1/3$ can emerge during the inflaton's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Anish Ghoshal , Nobuchika Okada , Arnab Paul

We consider a non-standard generalized model of gravity coupled to a neutral scalar "inflaton" as well as to the fields of the electroweak bosonic sector. The essential new ingredient is employing two alternative non-Riemannian space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

It has recently been suggested that at the post-inflationary stage of the mixed Higgs-$R^2$ model of inflation efficient particle production can arise from the tachyonic instability of the Higgs field. It might complete the preheating of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Minxi He , Ryusuke Jinno , Kohei Kamada , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Parametric resonances provide a mechanism by which particles can be created just after inflation. Thus far, attention has focused on a single or many inflaton fields coupled to a single scalar field. However, generically we expect the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 John T. Giblin , Larry R. Price , Xavier Siemens

The Higgs inflation scenario is an approach to realize the cosmic inflation, where the Higgs boson plays a role of the inflaton. In the minimal model, it would be difficult to satisfy theoretical constraints from vacuum stability and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Toshinori Matsui

We discuss the inflationary dynamics of a system with a non-minimal coupling between the Higgs and the Ricci scalar as well as a Ricci scalar squared term. There are two scalar modes in this system, i.e. the Higgs and the spin-zero mode of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Yohei Ema

We investigate the stability of the electroweak vacuum during and after inflation by taking into account the effects of classical gravity in the quantum dynamics. In particular we show that the possible instability may be avoided without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Tommi Markkanen

In this work, we revisit the non-minimally coupled Higgs Inflation scenario and investigate its observational viability in light of the current Cosmic Microwave Background, Baryon Acoustic Oscillation and type Ia Supernovae data. We explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 J. G. Rodrigues , Micol Benetti , Jailson S. Alcaniz