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For a set $A$ of positive integers with $\gcd(A)=1$, let $\langle A \rangle$ denote the set of all finite linear combinations of elements of $A$ over the non-negative integers. The it is well known that only finitely many positive integers…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-08 Santak Panda , Kartikeya Rai , Amitabha Tripathi

The research aims to construct a new type of matrix called the Fibonacci-Hessenberg-Lorentz matrix by multiplying Fibonacci-Hessenberg matrices with Lorentz matrix multiplication. The study will start by examining the properties of…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-10-31 Ibrahim Gokcan , Ali Hikmet Deger

Given an ordered set partition, when one insert a number of bars in-between the blocks of the ordered set partition the result is a barred preferential arrangement. In this study, using the notion of barred preferential arrangements we…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-24 Funani Sinethemba , Ndiweni Odilo , Nkonkobe Sithembele

We investigate the order of the variance of the optimal alignments score of two independent iid binary random words having the same length. The letters are equiprobable, but the scoring function is such that one letter has a larger score…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-17 Christian Houdré , Heinrich Matzinger

We look at a family of meta-Fibonacci sequences which arise in studying the number of leaves at the largest level in certain infinite sequences of binary trees, restricted compositions of an integer, and binary compact codes. For this…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brad Jackson , Frank Ruskey

This paper presents a reinterpretation of a second-order linear recurrence sequence as a sequence of continuants derived from the convergents to a continued fraction. As a result, we are able to derive the generating function and Binet…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Hongshen Chua

In this article, we study "questionable representations" of (partial or total) orders, introduced in our previous article "A class of orders with linear? time sorting algorithm". (Later, we consider arbitrary binary functional/relational…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-24 Laurent Lyaudet

We study the appearance of resonantly coupled optical modes, optical necklaces, in Anderson localized one-dimensional random superlattices through numerical calculations of the accumulated phase. The evolution of the optimal necklace order…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Mher Ghulinyan

For a set $A$ of positive integers with $\gcd(A)=1$, let $\langle A \rangle$ denote the set of all finite linear combinations of elements of $A$ over the non-negative integers. Then it is well known that only finitely many positive integers…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-02 Ryan Azim Shaikh , Amitabha Tripathi

We give simple criteria to identify the exponential order of magnitude of the absolute value of the determinant for wide classes of random matrix models, not requiring the assumption of invariance. These include Gaussian matrices with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-22 Gérard Ben Arous , Paul Bourgade , Benjamin McKenna

Our main theorem is about iterated forcing for making the continuum larger than aleph_2. We present a generalization of math.LO/0303294 which is dealing with oracles for random, etc., replacing aleph_1, aleph_2 by lambda,lambda^+ (starting…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-03 Saharon Shelah

In this paper we investigate the top-$k$-selection problem, i.e. determine the largest, second largest, ..., and the $k$-th largest elements, in the dynamic data model. In this model the order of elements evolves dynamically over time. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Qin Huang , Xingwu Liu , Xiaoming Sun , Jialin Zhang

The Fibonacci numbers are the prototypical example of a recursive sequence, but grow too quickly to enumerate sets of integer partitions. The same is true for the other classical sequences $a(n)$ defined by Fibonacci-like recursions: the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-22 Cristina Ballantine , George Beck

We give recurrences, generating functions and explicit exact expressions for the enumeration of fundamental quantities involving runs in binary strings. We first focus on enumerations concerning runs of ones, and we then analyse the same…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-13 Félix Balado , Guénolé C. M. Silvestre

Based on a determinantal formula for the higher derivative of a quotient of two functions, we first present the determinantal expressions of Eulerian polynomials and Andre polynomials. In particular, we discover that the Euler number…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-20 Shi-Mei Ma , Hong Bian , Jun-Ying Liu , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

We enumerate total cyclic orders on $\left\{1,\ldots,n\right\}$ where we prescribe the relative cyclic order of consecutive triples $(i,{i+1},{i+2})$, these integers being taken modulo $n$. In some cases, the problem reduces to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-10 Sanjay Ramassamy

Farey sequences, Stern-Brocot sequences, the Calkin-Wilf sequences are shown to be generated via almost identical second order recurrence relations. These sequences have combinatorial, computational, and geometric applications, and are…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-26 S. P. Glasby

Stanley, building on work of Stern, defined an array of numbers by the recurrence $s(n, 2k) = s(n-1, k)$, $s(n, 2k+1) = s(n-1, k) + s(n-1, k+1)$. Stanley showed that, for each positive integer $r$, the sequence $s_n^r:= \sum_k s(n,k)^r$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-21 David E Speyer

We study the size of the exceptional set in the $abc$ conjecture, improving on and simplifying work of Browning, Lichtman and Ter\"av\"ainen.

数论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Christian Bernert

Given an alphabet $S$, we consider the size of the subsets of the full sequence space $S^{\rm {\bf Z}}$ determined by the additional restriction that $x_i\not=x_{i+f(n)},\ i\in {\rm {\bf Z}},\ n\in {\rm {\bf N}}.$ Here $f$ is a positive,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Kari Eloranta