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Metal Sintering is a necessary step for Metal Injection Molded parts and binder jet such as HP's metal 3D printer. The metal sintering process introduces large deformation varying from 25 to 50% depending on the green part porosity. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Rachel , Chen , Juheon Lee , Chuang Gan , Zijiang Yang , Mohammad Amin Nabian , Jun Zeng

We develop an all-hex meshing strategy for the interstitial space in beds of densely packed spheres that is tailored to turbulent flow simulations based on the spectral element method (SEM). The SEM achieves resolution through elevated…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Yu-Hsiang Lan , Paul Fischer , Elia Merzari , Misun Min

Cell blebs are protrusions of the cell membrane and can be instrumental for cell migration. We derive a continuum model for the mechanical and geometrical aspects of the onset of blebbing in terms of a force balance. It is abstract and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Björn Stinner , Andreas Dedner , Adam Nixon

Developing a comprehensive understanding of the modification of material properties by neutron irradiation is important for the design of future fission and fusion power reactors. Self-ion implantation is commonly used to mimic neutron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 N. W. Phillips , H. Yu , S. Das , D. Yang , K. Mizohata , W. Liu , R. Xu , R. J. Harder , F. Hofmann

Isolated hydrogen, deuterium, and muonium in diamond have been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations in the canonical ensemble. Finite-temperature properties of these point defects were analyzed in the range from 100 to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez , Eduardo R. Hernandez

Mechanical failure of an ideal crystal is dictated either by an elastic instability or a soft-mode instability. We show that the ideal strength measurement of graphene based on nano-indentation experiments \cite{lee2008measurement,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Sandeep Kumar , David M. Parks

Near-surface nitrogen-vacancy ({NV}) centers in diamond have been successfully employed as atomic-sized magnetic field sensors for external spins over the last years. A key challenge is still to develop a method to bring NV centers at…

Atom probe tomography requires needle-shaped specimens with a diameter typically below 100 nm, making them both very fragile and reactive, and defects (notches at grain boundaries or precipitates) are known to affect the yield and data…

Focused ion beams (FIBs) are widely used in nanofabrication for applications such as circuit repair, ultra-thin lamella preparation, strain engineering, and quantum device prototyping. Although the lateral spread of the ion beam is often…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-04 M. G. Masteghin , Z. P. Aslam , A. P. Brown , M. J. Whiting , S. K. Clowes , R. P. Webb , D. C. Cox

The interlayer spacings near the surface of a crystal are different from that of the bulk. As a result, the value of the ionic density in the normal direction and near to the surface shows some oscillations around the bulk value. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Payami , T. Mahmoodi

We demonstrate a robust experimental method for determining the depth of individual shallow Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers in diamond with $\sim1$ nm uncertainty. We use a confocal microscope to observe single NV centers and detect the…

We investigate the interplay between electronic screening inside a metal and screening by a polar molecular solvent, focusing on their impact on the charge induced by an ion and the solvent structure at the interface. To that end, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Swetha Nair , Guillaume Jeanmairet , Benjamin Rotenberg

We report on the creation and characterization of the luminescence properties of high-purity diamond substrates upon F ion implantation and subsequent thermal annealing. Their room-temperature photoluminescence emission consists of a weak…

Lemaitre's ductile damage model and a simplified variant excluding kinematic hardening were studied and implemented into computer code. For purposes of verifying the model, results from computations with the finite element method are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Robert Lee Gates

This paper presents a first evaluation of the feasibility of Finite Element modelling of the orbital decompression, in the context of exophthalmia. First simulations are carried out with data extracted from a patient TDM exam. Results seem…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vincent Luboz , Annaig Pedrono , Franck Boutault , Pascal Swider , Yohan Payan

Appropriate candidates of the metallic sheet used for the electrodes of diamond semiconductor are investigated using computational approaches based on density functional theory (DFT). For twenty kinds of metallic elements $x$, we modeled a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Tom Ichibha , Kenta Hongo , Isaac Motochi , Nicholas W. Makau , George O. Amolo , Ryo Maezono

The performance evaluation of a potentially unstable slope involves two key components: the initiation of the slope failure and the post-failure runout. The Finite Element Method (FEM) excels at modeling the initiation of instability but…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Brent Sordo , Ellen Rathje , Krishna Kumar

We present an enhancement of spin properties of the shallow (<5nm) NV centers by using ALD to deposit titanium oxide layer on the diamond surface. With the oxide layer of an appropriate thickness, increases about 2 up to 3.5 times of both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Zhang Wenlong , Lin Shengran , Zhang Jian , Zhao Jiaxin , Yang Yuanjie , Weng Changfeng , Zhou Haolei , Lou Liren , Zhu Wei , Wang Guanzhong

We report on the fabrication and characterization of a single-crystal diamond device for the electrical stimula- tion of light emission from nitrogen-vacancy (NV0) and other defect-related centers. Pairs of sub-superficial graphitic…

Knowledge of mechanical and physical property evolution due to irradiation damage is essential for the development of future fission and fusion reactors. Ion-irradiation provides an excellent proxy for studying irradiation damage, allowing…