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We study nonlinear cosmological perturbations and their possible non-Gaussian character in an extended non-minimal inflation where gravity is coupled non-minimally to both the scalar field and its derivatives. By expansion of the action up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Raheleh Shojaee , Kourosh Nozari , Farhad Darabi

A generic non-minimal coupling can push any higher-order terms of the scalar potential sufficiently far out in field space to yield observationally viable plateau inflation. We provide analytic and numerical evidence that this generically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Benedict J. Broy , Dries Coone , Diederik Roest

By applying a particular kind of modified gravity, we study the inflation. Precisely, we extend our investigations beyond the Einstein's gravity to explore the Natural inflation model via the term $F(\phi)T$. We compute the inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani

The formulation of Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity with matter in the Einstein frame is realized as Einstein gravity with dilaton and dilaton coupled matter. We calculate the one-loop 4d anomaly-induced effective action due to N dilaton- coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Bodo Geyer , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini

We study $\alpha$-attractor models with both E-model and T-model potential in an extended Non-Minimal Derivative (NMD) inflation where a canonical scalar field and its derivatives are non-minimally coupled to gravity. We calculate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Raheleh Shojaee , Kourosh Nozari , Farhad Darabi

We make a more general determination of the inflationary observables in the standard 4-D and 5-D single-field inflationary scenarios, by the exact reconstruction of the dynamics of the inflation potential during the observable inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. A. Popa , N. Mandolesi , A. Caramete , C. Burigana

The large value of non-minimal coupling constant $\xi$ required to satisfy CMB observations in Higgs inflation violates unitarity. In this work we study Higgs-inflation with non-canonical kinetic term of DBI form to find whether $\xi$ can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Pooja Pareek , Akhilesh Nautiyal

A self-consistent pre-inflationary extension of the inflationary scenario with the Starobinsky potential, favored by Planck data, is studied using techniques from loop quantum cosmology (LQC). The results are compared with the quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Béatrice Bonga , Brajesh Gupt

A model of chaotic inflation based on the theory of a scalar field with potential \lambda\phi^4 perfectly matches the observational data if one adds to it a tiny non-minimal coupling to gravity -\xi/2 \phi^2 R with \xi > 0.002. We describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

In this work we introduce a new plateau-like inflationary model including a quadratic scalar potential coupled non-minimally to gravity. This potential has a dominant constant energy density at early times which can realize successful…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Nematollah Riazi , Ahmad Kiasatpour

Inflationary paradigm has several issues, such as the pre-inflationary horizon problem or the eternal inflation. To avoid that the standard Starobinsky inflation has been extended to $R + \alpha R^n$ and $R + \alpha R^n -\delta R^{2-n}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We provide the latest constraints on the power spectra of both scalar and tensor perturbations from the CMB data (including \textit{Planck}~2015, BICEP2 \& \textit{Keck Array} experiments) and the new BAO scales from SDSS-III BOSS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Qing-Guo Huang , Ke Wang , Sai Wang

In scalar-tensor theories the scalar fields generically couple nontrivially to gravity. We study the observable properties of inflationary models with non-minimally coupled inflaton and Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term. Within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Damien A. Easson , Shinji Mukohyama , Brian A. Powell

We investigate the range of inflationary universe models driven by scalar fields possessing a general interaction potential of the form $V(\phi) = V_0 \phi^n \exp(-\lambda \phi^m)$. Power-law, de Sitter and intermediate inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Paul Parsons , John D. Barrow

We study cosmological perturbations in generalized Einstein scenarios and show the equivalence of inflationary observables both in the Jordan frame and the Einstein frame. In particular the consistency relation relating the tensor-to-scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Shinji Tsujikawa , Burin Gumjudpai

We propose a single field inflationary model by generalizing the inverse power law potential from the intermediate model. We study the implication of our model on the primordial anisotropy of cosmological microwave background radiation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Zhun Lu

We study a two-field quintessential Higgs inflation model in which a quintessence field with an exponential potential $e^{-\beta\phi/M_P}$ is coupled to the Higgs field from the beginning of inflation. The Higgs field itself is also…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Mehdi Eshaghi , Moslem Zarei , Ahmad Sheykhi

In this paper first we study Brans-Dicke equations with the cosmological constant to find an exact solution in the spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric. Then we use Observational Hubble data, the baryon acoustic oscillation distance ratio…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Hassan Amirhashchi , Anil Kumar Yadav

We compute the three-point correlation function of primordial scalar density perturbations in a general single-field inflationary scenario, where a scalar field phi has a direct coupling with the Ricci scalar R and the Gauss-Bonnet term GB.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

Simple monomial inflationary scenarios have been ruled out by recent observations. In this work we revisit the next simplest scenario, a single--field model where the scalar potential is a polynomial of degree four which features a concave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Manuel Drees , Yong Xu