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相关论文: Efficient Continuous Relaxations for Dense CRF

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How can we efficiently mitigate the overhead of gradient communications in distributed optimization? This problem is at the heart of training scalable machine learning models and has been mainly studied in the unconstrained setting. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Mingrui Zhang , Lin Chen , Aryan Mokhtari , Hamed Hassani , Amin Karbasi

Conditional Random Fields (CRF) have been widely used in a variety of computer vision tasks. Conventional CRFs typically define edges on neighboring image pixels, resulting in a sparse graph such that efficient inference can be performed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Peng Wang , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Frank-Wolfe (FW) algorithms have been often proposed over the last few years as efficient solvers for a variety of optimization problems arising in the field of Machine Learning. The ability to work with cheap projection-free iterations and…

Many existing Neural Network pruning approaches rely on either retraining or inducing a strong bias in order to converge to a sparse solution throughout training. A third paradigm, 'compression-aware' training, aims to obtain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Max Zimmer , Christoph Spiegel , Sebastian Pokutta

Compressed sensing of simultaneously sparse and low-rank matrices enables recovery of sparse signals from a few linear measurements of their bilinear form. One important question is how many measurements are needed for a stable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Kiryung Lee , Yihong Wu , Yoram Bresler

Most state-of-the-art techniques for multi-class image segmentation and labeling use conditional random fields defined over pixels or image regions. While region-level models often feature dense pairwise connectivity, pixel-level models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Philipp Krähenbühl , Vladlen Koltun

Probabilistic inference in pairwise Markov Random Fields (MRFs), i.e. computing the partition function or computing a MAP estimate of the variables, is a foundational problem in probabilistic graphical models. Semidefinite programming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Chirag Pabbaraju , Po-Wei Wang , J. Zico Kolter

In [1] is proposed a simplified DeC method, that, when combined with the residual distribution (RD) framework, allows to construct a high order, explicit FE scheme with continuous approximation avoiding the inversion of the mass matrix for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-17 Rémi Abgrall , Elise Le Mélédo , Philipp Öffner , Davide Torlo

We present an exact algorithm for mean-risk optimization subject to a budget constraint, where decision variables may be continuous or integer. The risk is measured by the covariance matrix and weighted by an arbitrary monotone function,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-08 Christoph Buchheim , Marianna De Santis , Francesco Rinaldi , Long Trieu

As a projection-free algorithm, Frank-Wolfe (FW) method, also known as conditional gradient, has recently received considerable attention in the machine learning community. In this dissertation, we study several topics on the FW variants…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-11 Mingrui Zhang

We consider optimization problems in which the goal is find a $k$-dimensional subspace of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $k<<n$, which minimizes a convex and smooth loss. Such problems generalize the fundamental task of principal component analysis (PCA)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-27 Dan Garber , Ron Fisher

Frank-Wolfe algorithms for convex minimization have recently gained considerable attention from the Optimization and Machine Learning communities, as their properties make them a suitable choice in a variety of applications. However, as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-27 Emanuele Frandi , Ricardo Nanculef , Johan Suykens

In this paper, we study a nonconvex continuous relaxation of MAP inference in discrete Markov random fields (MRFs). We show that for arbitrary MRFs, this relaxation is tight, and a discrete stationary point of it can be easily reached by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 D. Khuê Lê-Huu , Nikos Paragios

Recovering matrices from compressive and grossly corrupted observations is a fundamental problem in robust statistics, with rich applications in computer vision and machine learning. In theory, under certain conditions, this problem can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-31 Cun Mu , Yuqian Zhang , John Wright , Donald Goldfarb

We propose a novel generalization of the conditional gradient (CG / Frank-Wolfe) algorithm for minimizing a smooth function $f$ under an intersection of compact convex sets, using a first-order oracle for $\nabla f$ and linear minimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-11 Zev Woodstock , Sebastian Pokutta

Dense pixel matching problems such as optical flow and disparity estimation are among the most challenging tasks in computer vision. Recently, several deep learning methods designed for these problems have been successful. A sufficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Ali Salehi , Madhusudhanan Balasubramanian

Sparsity is a fundamental modeling principle in statistics, signal processing, and data science. However, optimization with sparsity constraints is notoriously difficult. We introduce a new convex relaxation framework for {sparse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-20 Diego Cifuentes , Zhuorui Li

The purpose of this survey is to serve both as a gentle introduction and a coherent overview of state-of-the-art Frank--Wolfe algorithms, also called conditional gradient algorithms, for function minimization. These algorithms are…

Dynamic Programming (DP) provides standard algorithms to solve Markov Decision Processes. However, these algorithms generally do not optimize a scalar objective function. In this paper, we draw connections between DP and (constrained)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Nino Vieillard , Olivier Pietquin , Matthieu Geist

Correspondence problems are often modelled as quadratic optimization problems over permutations. Common scalable methods for approximating solutions of these NP-hard problems are the spectral relaxation for non-convex energies and the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Nadav Dym , Haggai Maron , Yaron Lipman