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In this thesis, we offer a thorough investigation of different regularisation terms used in variational imaging problems, together with detailed optimisation processes of these problems. We begin by studying smooth problems and partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Joseph Bartlett , Jinming Duan

Inverse optimization refers to the inference of unknown parameters of an optimization problem based on knowledge of its optimal solutions. This paper considers inverse optimization in the setting where measurements of the optimal solutions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-27 Anil Aswani , Zuo-Jun Max Shen , Auyon Siddiq

The total variation (TV) regularization has phenomenally boosted various variational models for image processing tasks. We propose to combine the backward diffusion process in the earlier literature of image enhancement with the TV…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu , Xiaoming Yuan

We propose a variant of the classical conditional gradient method for sparse inverse problems with differentiable measurement models. Such models arise in many practical problems including superresolution, time-series modeling, and matrix…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-07 Nicholas Boyd , Geoffrey Schiebinger , Benjamin Recht

Full Waveform Inversion can be made immune to cycle skipping by matching the recorded data arbitrarily well from inaccurate subsurface models. To achieve this goal, the simulated wavefields can be computed in an extended search space as the…

This study develops a framework for a class of constant modulus (CM) optimization problems, which covers binary constraints, discrete phase constraints, semi-orthogonal matrix constraints, non-negative semi-orthogonal matrix constraints,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-12 Junbin Liu , Ya Liu , Wing-Kin Ma , Mingjie Shao , Anthony Man-Cho So

In inverse problems, prior information and a priori-based regularization techniques play important roles. In this paper, we focus on image restoration problems, especially on restoring images whose texture mainly follow one direction. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-23 Rasmus Dalgas Kongskov , Yiqiu Dong , Kim Knudsen

The core of many approaches for the resolution of variational inverse problems arising in signal and image processing consists of promoting the sought solution to have a sparse representation in a well-suited space. A crucial task in this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 Gabriele Scrivanti , Emilie Chouzenoux , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

We extend a recently introduced deep unrolling framework for learning spatially varying regularisation parameters in inverse imaging problems to the case of Total Generalised Variation (TGV). The framework combines a deep convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Thanh Trung Vu , Andreas Kofler , Kostas Papafitsoros

We study the asymmetric matrix factorization problem under a natural nonconvex formulation with arbitrary overparametrization. The model-free setting is considered, with minimal assumption on the rank or singular values of the observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Liwei Jiang , Yudong Chen , Lijun Ding

This paper is concerned with the numerical minimization of energy functionals in Hilbert spaces involving convex constraints coinciding with a semi-norm for a subspace. The optimization is realized by alternating minimizations of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-12-17 Massimo Fornasier , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

In this work, a method for obtaining pixel-wise error bounds in Bayesian regularization of inverse imaging problems is introduced. The proposed method employs estimates of the posterior variance together with techniques from conformal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Dominik Narnhofer , Andreas Habring , Martin Holler , Thomas Pock

This paper introduces an abstract framework for randomized subspace correction methods for convex optimization, which unifies and generalizes a broad class of existing algorithms, including domain decomposition, multigrid, and block…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Boou Jiang , Jongho Park , Jinchao Xu

Total Generalized Variation (TGV) has recently been introduced as penalty functional for modelling images with edges as well as smooth variations. It can be interpreted as a "sparse" penalization of optimal balancing from the first up to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Kristian Bredies , Tuomo Valkonen

We study the JKO scheme for the total variation, characterize the optimizers, prove some of their qualitative properties (in particular a form of maximum principle and in some cases, a minimum principle as well). Finally, we establish a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-09 Guillaume Carlier , Clarice Poon

Partial differential equation (PDE) constrained optimization problems such as seismic full waveform inversion (FWI) frequently arise in the geoscience and related fields. For such problems, many observations are usually gathered by multiple…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Kamal Aghazade , Hossein S. Aghamiry , Ali Gholami , Stephane Operto

Motivated by robust matrix recovery problems such as Robust Principal Component Analysis, we consider a general optimization problem of minimizing a smooth and strongly convex loss function applied to the sum of two blocks of variables,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Dan Garber , Shoham Sabach , Atara Kaplan

We propose an adaptive refinement algorithm to solve total variation regularized measure optimization problems. The method iteratively constructs dyadic partitions of the unit cube based on i) the resolution of discretized dual problems and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-19 Axel Flinth , Frédéric de Gournay , Pierre Weiss

In this work, a new constrained hybrid variational deblurring model is developed by combining the non-convex first- and second-order total variation regularizers. Moreover, a box constraint is imposed on the proposed model to guarantee high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-03 Ryan Wen Liu , Tian Xu

Solving inverse problems \(Ax = y\) is central to a variety of practically important fields such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and non-destructive testing. The most successful and theoretically best-understood method is convex…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Daniel Obmann , Gyeongha Hwang , Markus Haltmeier