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Buoyancy effects and nozzle geometry can have a significant impact on turbulent jet dispersion. This work was motivated by applications involving hydrogen. Using helium as an experimental proxy, buoyant horizontal jets issuing from a round…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Majid Soleimani nia , Brian Maxwell , Peter Oshkai , Ned Djilali

We study experimentally the spatial distribution, settling, and interaction of sub-Kolmogorov inertial particles with homogeneous turbulence. Utilizing a zero-mean-flow air turbulence chamber, we drop size-selected solid particles and study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alec J. Petersen , Lucia Baker , Filippo Coletti

We analyze the transport and deposition behavior of dilute microparticles in turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection. Two-dimensional direct numerical simulations were carried out for the Rayleigh number ($Ra$) of $10^{8}$ and the Prandtl…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ao Xu , Shi Tao , Le Shi , Heng-Dong Xi

Spherical particles confined to a sphere surface cannot pack densely into a hexagonal lattice without defects. In this study, we use hard particle Monte Carlo simulations to determine the effects of continuously deformable shape anisotropy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Gabrielle N. Jones , Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Sharon C. Glotzer

We experimentally investigate the drag modification by neutrally buoyant finite-size particles with various aspect ratios in a Taylor-Couette (TC) turbulent flow. The current Reynolds number, $Re$, ranges from $6.5\times10^3$ to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Cheng Wang , Lei Yi , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

We study the influence of particle shape on growth processes at the edges of evaporating drops. Aqueous suspensions of colloidal particles evaporate on glass slides, and convective flows during evaporation carry particles from drop center…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Peter J. Yunker , Matthew A. Lohr , Tim Still , Alexei Borodin , D. J. Durian , A. G. Yodh

We present the results of a Direct Numerical Simulation of a particle-laden spatially developing turbulent boundary layer up to Re{\theta} = 2500. Two main features differentiate the behavior of inertial particles in a zero-…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Gaetano Sardina , Francesco Picano , Philip Schlatter , Luca Brandt , Carlo Massimo Casciola

In an attempt to reduce jet noise, blended wing concept vehicle utilizes rectangular jet exhaust ports exiting from above the wing ahead of the trailing edge. In this study, we take another look at the rectangular exhaust port configuration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Colby Horner , Adrian Sescu , Mohammed Afsar , Eric Collins

The deposition of particles on a substrate by drying a colloidal suspension droplet is at the core of applications ranging from traditional printing on paper to printable electronics or photovoltaic devices. The self-pinning induced by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Qingguang Xie , Jens Harting

We present a framework for calculating the surface density profile of a stain deposited by a drop with a receding contact line. Unlike a pinned drop, a receding drop pushes fluid towards its interior, continuously deposits mass across its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Julian Freed-Brown

Studies of the fragmentation of jets into charged particles in heavy-ion collisions can provide information about the mechanism of jet-quenching by the hot and dense QCD matter created in such collisions, the quark-gluon plasma. This paper…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-08-26 ATLAS Collaboration

This work studies the design of a device conveying dust and sand in order to understand how the particles impinge, erode and rebound from a target plate. The motivation behind this study is understanding dust ingestion and erosion in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Cairen Miranda , John Palmore

We study the hydrodynamic and acoustic fields of turbulent jets issuing from nozzles modified by the addition of cylindrical tabs on the inner surface, one diameter upstream of the exit. The tabs are designed to promote significant growth…

This study demonstrates the significant effect of the recoil pressure and Marangoni convection in laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) of 316L stainless steel. A three-dimensional high fidelity powder-scale model reveals how the strong dynamical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Saad A. Khairallah , Andrew T. Anderson , Alexander Rubenchik , Wayne E. King

We study the effect of turbulence on a sedimenting layer of particles by means of direct numerical simulations. A Lagrangian model in which particles are considered as tracers with an additional downward settling velocity is integrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Alessandro Sozza , Gabor Drotos , Emilio Hernández-García , Cristóbal López

We present direct numerical simulations (DNS) of particle deposition in a turbulent channel flow, incorporating a viscoelastic soft-sphere collision model with temperature-dependent van der Waals adhesion. Particle-wall contact is governed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Max P. Herzog , Jesse Capecelatro

The present study investigated the formation of streamwise streaks in underexpanded jets from round sonic nozzles, based on direct experimental observation using high-speed schlieren imaging and PLIF methods. The effect of geometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Haohan Gong , Shengkai Wang

The impedance matrix method is applied to study the scattering of flexural waves propagating in an infinite thin plate containing an $N$-beam resonator. The resonator consists of a circular hole containing a smaller plate connected to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Alfonso Climente , Penglin Gao , Linzhi Wu , José Sánchez-Dehesa

We investigate deposit patterns and associated morphology formed after the evaporation of an aqueous droplet containing mono- and bi-dispersed colloidal particles. In particular, the combined effect of substrate heating and particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Nagesh D. Patil , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Atul Sharma

A novel experimental platform is developed to investigate the dynamics of inertial particles (micro-droplets) in air turbulence. The goal is to observe particle collision and coalescence in turbulent flows, focusing on its impact on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 L. Fu , J. Feng , Y. Chen , F. Gong , X. Meng , E. -W. Saw