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We report neutron scattering and AC magnetic susceptibility measurements of the 2D spin-1/2 frustrated magnet BaCdVO(PO$_{4}$)$_{2}$. At temperatures well below $T_{\sf N}\approx 1K$, we show that only 34 % of the spin moment orders in an…

The microscopic modeling of spin-orbit entangled $j=1/2$ Mott insulators such as the layered hexagonal Iridates Na$_2$IrO$_3$ and Li$_2$IrO$_3$ has spurred an interest in the physics of Heisenberg-Kitaev models. Here we explore the effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Eran Sela , Hong-Chen Jiang , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst

The low-energy magnetic configurations of artificial frustrated spin chains are investigated using magnetic force microscopy and micromagnetic simulations. Contrary to most studies on two-dimensional artificial spin systems where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 V. -D. Nguyen , Y. Perrin , S. Le Denmat , B. Canals , N. Rougemaille

The magnetic properties of a nanoscale system are inextricably linked to its local environment. In ad-atoms on surfaces and inorganic layered structures the exchange interactions result from the relative lattice positions, layer thicknesses…

Dielectric and magnetic phenomena in spin and charge frustrated system RFe2O4 (R is a rare-earth metal ion) are studied. An electronic model for charge, spin and orbital degrees in a pair of triangular-lattice planes is derived. We analyze…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Makoto Naka , Aya Nagano , Sumio Ishihara

An attractive feature of magnetic adatoms and molecules for nanoscale applications is their superparamagnetism, the preferred alignment of their spin along an easy axis preventing undesired spin reversal. The underlying magnetic anisotropy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Maciej Misiorny , Michael Hell , Maarten R. Wegewijs

We consider the ground states, excitations and dynamics of a quasi-two-dimensional binary dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate. Our focus is on the transition to a spin-stripe ground state in which the translational invariance is spontaneously…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Au-Chen Lee , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We discuss the magnetization process slightly below the saturation field in frustrated magnets. A condensation of bound magnons on the spin-polarized state induces either a spin nematic phase or a state with phase separation. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Hiroaki T. Ueda , Keisuke Totsuka

We investigate the behavior of the frustrated $J_1$-$J_2$ Ising model on a square lattice under the influence of random dilution and spatial anisotropies. Spinless impurities generate a random-field type disorder for the spin-density wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Xuecheng Ye , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

Magnetic interactions are generally believed to play a key role in mediating electron pairing for superconductivity in iron arsenides; yet their character is only partially understood. Experimentally, the antiferromagnetic (AF) transition…

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the spin dynamics in the layered hexagonal magnet 2H-AgNiO2 which has stacked triangular layers of antiferromagnetically-coupled Ni2+ spins (S=1) ordered in a collinear alternating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-25 E. M. Wheeler , R. Coldea , E. Wawrzynska , T. Sorgel , M. Jansen , M. M. Koza , J. Taylor , P. Adroguer , N. Shannon

The quest for entangled spin excitations has stimulated intense research on frustrated magnetic systems. For almost two decades, the triangular-lattice Mott insulator $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been the hottest candidate for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-06 A. Pustogow , Y. Kawasugi , H. Sakurakoji , N. Tajima

We discuss the critical behavior of the spin-(1,1/2) Heisenberg ferrimagnetic chain in a magnetic field, whose magnetization curve exhibits a plateau at a third of the full magnetization. A bond alternation stabilizes the massive state,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoji Yamamoto , Toru Sakai

Magnetic properties and magnetic structure of the Ba$_{2}$Mn(PO$_{4}$)$_{2}$ antiferromagnet featuring frustrated zigzag chains of $S=\frac{5}{2}$ Mn$^{2+}$ ions are reported based on neutron diffraction, density-functional band-structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Arvind Yogi , A. K. Bera , Ashwin Mohan , Ruta Kulkarni , S. M. Yusuf , A. Hoser , A. A. Tsirlin , A. Thamizhavel

The origin of the electronic nematicity in FeSe is one of the most important unresolved puzzles in the study of iron-based superconductors. In both spin- and orbital-nematic models, the intrinsic magnetic excitations at $\mathbf{Q}_1=(1,…

For La_(1 2/3)Sr_(1/3)NiO_4 -- a commensurately doped Mott-Hubbard system -- charge- and spin-ordering in a stripe phase has been investigated by phononic and magnetic Raman scattering. Formation of a superlattice and an opening of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Blumberg , M. V. Klein , S-W. Cheong

Frustrated magnetism plays a central role in the phenomenology of exotic quantum states. However, because the magnetic structures of frustrated systems are aperiodic, there has always been the problem that they cannot be determined using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Joseph A. M. Paddison , Andrew L. Goodwin

We study the energy of a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic frustrated spin system with values on two disjoint circumferences of the 3-dimensional unit sphere in a one-dimensional and two-dimensional domain. It consists on the sum of a term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Andrea Kubin , Lorenzo Lamberti

An anapole state that breaks inversion and time reversal symmetries with preserving translation symmetry of underlying lattice has aroused great interest as a new quantum state, but only a few candidate materials have been reported.…

We present two experiments that provide information on spin anisotropy and the magnetic structure of NaxCoO2. First, we report low-energy neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the zone-center magnetic excitations in the magnetically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Helme , A. T. Boothroyd , R. Coldea , D. Prabhakaran , A. Stunault , G. J. McIntyre , N. Kernavanois