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The misunderstanding and incorrect configurations of cryptographic primitives have exposed severe security vulnerabilities to attackers. Due to the pervasiveness and diversity of cryptographic misuses, a comprehensive and accurate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Cong Sun , Xinpeng Xu , Yafei Wu , Dongrui Zeng , Gang Tan , Siqi Ma , Peicheng Wang

In recent years, many researches have been done to establish symbolic models of stateful protocols. Two works among them, the SAPIC tool and StatVerif tool, provide a high-level specification language and an automated analysis. Their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Jianxiong Shao , Yu Qin , Dengguo Feng

This document presents the security protocol verifier CryptoVerif.CryptoVerif does not rely on the symbolic, Dolev-Yao model, but on the computational model. It can verify secrecy, correspondence (which include authentication), and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Bruno Blanchet

Recently, interest has been emerging in the application of symbolic techniques to the specification and analysis of cryptosystems. These techniques, when accompanied by suitable proofs of soundness/completeness, can be used both to identify…

Cryptography has been extensively used in Android applications to guarantee secure communications, conceal critical data from reverse engineering, or ensure mobile users' privacy. Various system-based and third-party libraries for Android…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Adam Janovsky , Davide Maiorca , Dominik Macko , Vashek Matyas , Giorgio Giacinto

In automated complexity analysis, noninterference-based type systems statically guarantee, via soundness, the property that well-typed programs compute functions of a given complexity class, e.g., the class FP of functions computable in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Emmanuel Hainry , Bruce M. Kapron , Jean-Yves Marion , Romain Péchoux

Consider the problem of verifying security properties of a cryptographic protocol coded in C. We propose an automatic solution that needs neither a pre-existing protocol description nor manual annotation of source code. First, symbolically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-07-07 Mihhail Aizatulin , Andrew D. Gordon , Jan Jürjens

We present the Foundational Cryptography Framework (FCF) for developing and checking complete proofs of security for cryptographic schemes within a proof assistant. This is a general-purpose framework that is capable of modeling and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Adam Petcher , Greg Morrisett

Developing secure distributed systems is difficult, and even harder when advanced cryptography must be used to achieve security goals. Following prior work, we advocate using secure program partitioning to synthesize cryptographic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Coşku Acay , Joshua Gancher , Rolph Recto , Andrew C. Myers

Cryptographic (crypto) algorithms are the essential ingredients of all secure systems: crypto hash functions and encryption algorithms, for example, can guarantee properties such as integrity and confidentiality. Developers, however, can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Luca Piccolboni , Giuseppe Di Guglielmo , Luca P. Carloni , Simha Sethumadhavan

The advent of quantum computing poses a significant challenge as it has the potential to break certain cryptographic algorithms, necessitating a proactive approach to identify and modernize cryptographic code. Identifying these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Micha Moffie , Omer Boehm , Anatoly Koyfman , Eyal Bin , Efrayim Sztokman , Sukanta Bhattacharjee , Meghnath Saha , James McGugan

Various studies have empirically shown that the majority of Java and Android apps misuse cryptographic libraries, causing devastating breaches of data security. Therefore, it is crucial to detect such misuses early in the development…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Stefan Krüger , Johannes Späth , Karim Ali , Eric Bodden , Mira Mezini

Although good encryption functions are probabilistic, most symbolic models do not capture this aspect explicitly. A typical solution, recently used to prove the soundness of such models with respect to computational ones, is to explicitly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Véronique Cortier , Heinrich Hördegen , Bogdan Warinschi

Static analysis is sound in theory, but an implementation may unsoundly fail to analyze all of a program's code. Any such omission is a serious threat to the validity of the tool's output. Our work is the first to measure the prevalence of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Jordan Samhi , René Just , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , Michael D. Ernst , Jacques Klein

We present efficient and practical algorithms for a large, distributed system of processors to achieve reliable computations in a secure manner. Specifically, we address the problem of computing a general function of several private inputs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Donald Rozinak Beaver

Today's mobile platforms provide only coarse-grained permissions to users with regard to how third- party applications use sensitive private data. Unfortunately, it is easy to disguise malware within the boundaries of legitimately-granted…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Shuying Liang , Matthew Might , David Van Horn

Security of Android devices is now paramount, given their wide adoption among consumers. As researchers develop tools for statically or dynamically detecting suspicious apps, malware writers regularly update their attack mechanisms to hide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Xiaoyu Sun , Xiao Chen , Li Li , Haipeng Cai , John Grundy , Jordan Samhi , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , Jacques Klein

This thesis presents an automated method for verifying security properties of protocol implementations written in the C language. We assume that each successful run of a protocol follows the same path through the C code, justified by the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Mihhail Aizatulin

An interesting challenge for the cryptography community is to design authentication protocols that are so simple that a human can execute them without relying on a fully trusted computer. We propose several candidate authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Jeremiah Blocki , Manuel Blum , Anupam Datta , Santosh Vempala

Quantum protocols such as the BB84 Quantum Key Distribution protocol exchange qubits to achieve information-theoretic security guarantees. Many variants thereof were proposed, some of them being already deployed. Existing security proofs in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Lucca Hirschi
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