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The electron-positive fermion gas in three dimensions and $T=0$ is modeled as two independent fermion gases interacting via the coulomb interaction. The main advantage of the simple model is that all existing results from the electron gas…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Carl A. Kukkonen

The geometry of fireballs in relativistic heavy ion collisions is approximated by a static box, which is infinite in two directions while finite in the other direction. The critical temperature of deconfinement phase transition is…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Zonghou Han , Baoyi Chen , Yunpeng Liu

We investigate the strangeness in the framework of chiral models, such as the Skyrmion, MIT bag, chiral bag and superqualiton models, with SU(3) flavor group structure. We review the recent progresses in both the theoretical paradigm and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Soon-Tae Hong , Young-Jai Park

The calculation of the ground state and thermodynamics of mass-imbalanced Fermi systems is a challenging many-body problem. Even in one spatial dimension, analytic solutions are limited to special configurations and numerical progress with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Lukas Rammelmüller , William J. Porter , Joaquín E. Drut , Jens Braun

Complex Langevin simulations provide an alternative to sample path integrals with complex weights and therefore are suited to determine the phase diagram of QCD from first principles. Adaptive step-size scaling and gauge cooling are used to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Gert Aarts , Felipe Attanasio , Benjamin Jäger , Erhard Seiler , Dénes Sexty , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

We apply the Grassmann tensor renormalization group (GTRG) to the one-flavor lattice Gross-Neveu model in the presence of chemical potential. We compute the fermion number density and its susceptibility and confirm the validity of GTRG for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Shinji Takeda , Yusuke Yoshimura

Some time ago Kaplan proposed a new model for the description of chiral fermions on the lattice by adding an extra dimension for the fermions. A variant of this proposal was introduced by Shamir and can be used to describe vector-like…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Jaster

We derive exact analytical expressions for the spectral density of the Dirac operator at fixed \theta-angle in the microscopic domain of one-flavor QCD. These results are obtained by performing the sum over topological sectors using novel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-24 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , T. Wettig

We employ the linear sigma model to study the chiral dynamics of two flavors of quarks at finite temperature and density. Our calculations include thermal fluctuations of both the bosonic and fermionic fields. In particular, we determine…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 J. I. Kapusta , E. S. Bowman

A model is constructed for a chiral abelian gauge-interaction of fermions and a potential of three higgses, so that the potential possesses a discrete symmetry of the vacuum state, which provides the introduction of three generations for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

Based on the truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations for fermion and massive boson propagators in QED$_3$, the fermion chiral condensate and the mass singularities of the fermion propagator via the Schwinger function are investigated. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Hong-tao Feng , Feng-yao Hou , Yong-hui Xia , Jun-yi Wang , Hong-shi Zong

We study lattice QCD at non-vanishing chemical potential using the complex Langevin equation. We compare the results with multi-parameter reweighting both from $\mu=0$ and phase quenched ensembles. We find a good agreement for lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , D. Sexty , C. Török

We study the 'spectral projector' method for the computation of the chiral condensate and the topological susceptibility, using $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical flavors of maximally twisted mass Wilson fermions. In particular, we perform a study of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-03-29 K. Cichy , V. Drach , E. Garcia-Ramos , K. Jansen

We study chiral symmetry breaking in $\rm QED_3$ with $N_f$ flavors of four-component fermions. A closed system of Schwinger-Dyson equations for fermion and photon propagators and the full fermion-photon vertex is proposed, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. P. Gusynin , A. H. Hams , M. Reenders

The massive Schwinger model is studied, using a density matrix renormalisation group approach to the staggered lattice Hamiltonian version of the model. Lattice sizes up to 256 sites are calculated, and the estimates in the continuum limit…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Byrnes , P. Sriganesh , R. J. Bursill , C. J. Hamer

We evaluate dissipative effects for a system consisting of a massive Dirac field confined between two walls, one of them oscillating, in 1+1 dimensions. In the model that we consider, a dimensionless parameter characterizing each wall is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-25 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen

Confinement properties of the $1+1$ Schwinger model can bestudied by computing the string tension between two charges. It is finite (vanishing) if the fermions are massive (massless) corresponding to the occurrence of confinement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Joao C. Pinto Barros , Marcello Dalmonte , Andrea Trombettoni

We present simulation results for the 2-flavour Schwinger model with dynamical overlap fermions. In particular we apply the overlap hypercube operator at seven light fermion masses. In each case we collect sizable statistics in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Stanislav Shcheredin , Jan Volkholz

We compute the finite temperature correction to the induced fermion number for fermions coupled to a static SU(2) chiral background, using the derivative expansion technique. At zero temperature the induced fermion number is topological,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Kumar Rao

We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-dimensional massless fermions, confined to a finite region, by imposing twisted boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We explore in this simple model the application of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. De Francia , H. Falomir , M. Loewe , E. M. Santangelo
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