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相关论文: Bragg projection ptychography on niobium phase dom…

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Bragg diffraction has been used in atom interferometers because it allows signal enhancement through multiphoton momentum transfer and suppression of systematics by not changing the internal state of atoms. Its multi-port nature, however,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Richard H Parker , Chenghui Yu , Brian Estey , Weicheng Zhong , Eric Huang , Holger Müller

Atom interferometers are used in a variety of applications, from measuring gravity and gravity gradients in the field to performing tests of fundamental physics in the lab. One method of increasing interferometer sensitivity is to produce a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jack Roth , Andrew Christensen , Madeline Bernstein , Yuno Iwasaki , Holger Mueller

Domain gaps arising from variations in imaging devices and population distributions pose significant challenges for machine learning in medical image analysis. Existing image-to-image translation methods primarily aim to learn mappings…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Tianyang Zhang , Xinxing Cheng , Jun Cheng , Shaoming Zheng , He Zhao , Huazhu Fu , Alejandro F Frangi , Jiang Liu , Jinming Duan

We describe a phase-retrieval-based imaging method to directly spatially resolve the vector lattice distortions in an extended crystalline sample by explicit coupling of independent Bragg ptychography data sets into the reconstruction…

We experimentally investigate the Bragg reflection of light at one-dimensionally ordered atomic structures by using cold atoms trapped in a laser standing wave. By a fine tuning of the periodicity, we reach the regime of multiple reflection…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alexander Schilke , Claus Zimmermann , Philippe W. Courteille , William Guerin

The field distribution inside the superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) film with different mean free path is studied using niobium (Nb) as an example. The surface resistance of clean Nb film with different substrate and different film…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Binping Xiao , M. Blaskiewicz , T. Xin

Electron beams can acquire designed phase modulations by passing through nanostructured material phase plates. These phase modulations enable electron wavefront shaping and benefit electron microscopy, spectroscopy, lithography, and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Yujia Yang , Chung-Soo Kim , Richard G. Hobbs , Phillip D. Keathley , Karl K. Berggren

Interferometric interrogation technique realized for conventional fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors is historically known to offer the highest sensitivity measurements, however, it has not been yet explored for {\pi}-phase-shifted FBG…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Deepa Srivastava , Bhargab Das

This paper addresses three-dimensional signal distortion and image reconstruction issues in x-ray Bragg coherent diffraction imaging (BCDI) in the event of a general non-orthogonal orientation of the area detector with respect to the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Siddharth Maddali , Marc Allain , Peng Li , Virginie Chamard , Stephan O. Hruszkewycz

X-ray photoelectron diffraction is a powerful tool for determining the structure of clean and adsorbate-covered surfaces. Extending the technique into the ultrafast time domain will open the door to studies as diverse as the direct…

A large number of experimental studies suggest two-terminal resistive switching devices made of a dielectric thin film sandwiched by a pair of electrodes exhibit reversible multi-state switching behaviors; however coherent understanding of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Foroozan S. Koushan , Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi

Berry phase is revealed for circularly polarized light when it is Bragg-reflected by a chiral liquid crystal medium of the same handedness. By using a chiral nematic layer we demonstrate that if the input plane of the layer is rotated with…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Raouf Barboza , Umberto Bortolozzo , Stefania Residori , Marcel G. Clerc

We uncover and identify the regime for a magnetically and ferroelectrically controllable negative refraction of light traversing multiferroic, oxide-based metastructure consisting of alternating nanoscopic ferroelectric (SrTiO$_2$) and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 R. Khomeriki , Levan Chotorlishvili , Igor Tralle , Jamal Berakdar

The use of retro-reflection in light-pulse atom interferometry under microgravity conditions naturally leads to a double-diffraction scheme. The two pairs of counterpropagating beams induce simultaneously transitions with opposite momentum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 E. Giese , A. Roura , G. Tackmann , E. M. Rasel , W. P. Schleich

In a retroreflective scheme atomic Raman diffraction adopts some of the properties of Bragg diffraction due to additional couplings to off-resonant momenta. As a consequence, double Raman diffraction has to be performed in a Bragg-type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Sabrina Hartmann , Jens Jenewein , Sven Abend , Albert Roura , Enno Giese

Continued advances in superconducting qubit performance require more detailed understandings of the many sources of decoherence. Within these devices, two-level systems arise due to defects, interfaces, and grain boundaries, and are thought…

We have successfully grown epitaxial La$_{1.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$NiO$_4$ films with a small crystalline mosaic using pulsed laser deposition. With synchrotron radiation, the x-ray diffraction peaks associated with charge stripes have been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. K. Xie , J. I. Budnick , W. A. Hines , B. O. Wells , Feizhou He , A. R. Moodenbaugh

We investigate thin film resistive thermometry based on metal-to-insulator-transition (niobium nitride) materials down to very low temperature. The variation of the NbN thermometer resistance have been calibrated versus temperature and…

Understanding mechanical properties of materials requires not only complete determination of the three-dimensional response at a local scale, but also knowledge of the mode or the mechanism by which deformation takes place. Probing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 David Bronfenbrenner , Matthew Bibee , Apurva Mehta

We fabricate back-gated field effect transistors using Niobium electrodes on mechanically exfoliated monolayer graphene and perform electrical characterization in the pressure range from atmospheric down to 10-4 mbar. We study the effect of…

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