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相关论文: Testing Sparsity over Known and Unknown Bases

200 篇论文

We initiate a systematic study of tolerant testers of image properties or, equivalently, algorithms that approximate the distance from a given image to the desired property (that is, the smallest fraction of pixels that need to change in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Piotr Berman , Meiram Murzabulatov , Sofya Raskhodnikova

The field of compressed sensing has become a major tool in high-dimensional analysis, with the realization that vectors can be recovered from relatively very few linear measurements as long as the vectors lie in a low-dimensional structure,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Pete Casazza , Xuemei Chen , Richard Lynch

This is the first of two papers to describe a matrix sparsification algorithm that takes a general real or complex matrix as input and produces a sparse output matrix of the same size. The non-zero entries in the output are chosen to…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-29 Chetan Jhurani

Compressive sensing aims to recover a high-dimensional sparse signal from a relatively small number of measurements. In this paper, a novel design of the measurement matrix is proposed. The design is inspired by the construction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Xu Chen , Dongning Guo

We consider Gaussian mixture models in high dimensions and concentrate on the twin tasks of detection and feature selection. Under sparsity assumptions on the difference in means, we derive information bounds and establish the performance…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-10-04 Nicolas Verzelen , Ery Arias-Castro

In several applications in distributed systems, an important design criterion is ensuring that the network is sparse, i.e., does not contain too many edges, while achieving reliable connectivity. Sparsity ensures communication overhead…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Mansi Sood , Eray Can Elumar , Osman Yagan

We study the problem of testing $H_0: \xi^\top\beta=t_0$ in high-dimensional sparse linear regression with Gaussian random design and unknown design covariance. The loading vector $\xi$ is arbitrary, and the exact sparsity level $k$ is…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Jie Xie , Dongming Huang

Property testers form an important class of sublinear algorithms. In the standard property testing model, an algorithm accesses the input function via an oracle that returns function values at all queried domain points. In many realistic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Kashyap Dixit , Sofya Raskhodnikova , Abhradeep Thakurta , Nithin Varma

Using a low-dimensional parametrization of signals is a generic and powerful way to enhance performance in signal processing and statistical inference. A very popular and widely explored type of dimensionality reduction is sparsity; another…

Motivated by the problem of fast processing of attention matrices, we study fast algorithms for computing matrix-vector products for asymmetric Gaussian Kernel matrices $K\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$. $K$'s columns are indexed by a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Piotr Indyk , Michael Kapralov , Kshiteej Sheth , Tal Wagner

The sparse Johnson-Lindenstrauss transform is one of the central techniques in dimensionality reduction. It supports embedding a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ into $m=O(\varepsilon^{-2} \lg n)$ dimensions while preserving all pairwise…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Mikael Møller Høgsgaard , Lion Kamma , Kasper Green Larsen , Jelani Nelson , Chris Schwiegelshohn

In this paper, we develop verifiable and computable performance analysis of sparsity recovery. We define a family of goodness measures for arbitrary sensing matrices as a set of optimization problems, and design algorithms with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-10-06 Gongguo Tang , Arye Nehorai

We revisit one of the most basic and widely applicable techniques in the literature of differential privacy - the sparse vector technique [Dwork et al., STOC 2009]. This simple algorithm privately tests whether the value of a given query on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Haim Kaplan , Yishay Mansour , Uri Stemmer

In this paper, we consider the classic measurement error regression scenario in which our independent, or design, variables are observed with several sources of additive noise. We will show that our motivating example's replicated…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-07-10 David J. Biagioni , Ryan Elmore , Wesley Jones

Span programs are a model of computation that have been used to design quantum algorithms, mainly in the query model. For any decision problem, there exists a span program that leads to an algorithm with optimal quantum query complexity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Tsuyoshi Ito , Stacey Jeffery

Sparse coding aims to model data vectors as sparse linear combinations of basis elements, but a majority of related studies are restricted to continuous data without spatial or temporal structure. A new model-based sparse coding (MSC)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-24 Xin Xing , Rui Xie , Wenxuan Zhong

Integer least-squares problems, concerned with solving a system of equations where the components of the unknown vector are integer-valued, arise in a wide range of applications. In many scenarios the unknown vector is sparse, i.e., a large…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Somsubhra Barik , Haris Vikalo

The problem of consistently estimating the sparsity pattern of a vector $\betastar \in \real^\mdim$ based on observations contaminated by noise arises in various contexts, including subset selection in regression, structure estimation in…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-07-13 Martin J. Wainwright

We design a new distribution over $\poly(r \eps^{-1}) \times n$ matrices $S$ so that for any fixed $n \times d$ matrix $A$ of rank $r$, with probability at least 9/10, $\norm{SAx}_2 = (1 \pm \eps)\norm{Ax}_2$ simultaneously for all $x \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Kenneth L. Clarkson , David P. Woodruff

We consider the change detection problem where the pre-change observation vectors are purely noise and the post-change observation vectors are noise-corrupted compressive measurements of sparse signals with a common support, measured using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-25 Aditi Jain , Pradeep Sarvepalli , Srikrishna Bhashyam , Arun Pachai Kannu