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We study the zero-temperature equation of state (EOS) of solid 4He in the hexagonal closed packet (hcp) phase over the 0-57 GPa pressure range by means of the Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method and the semi-empirical Aziz pair potential…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Cazorla , J. Boronat

We investigate the binding of single and quadruple hydrogen molecules on a positively charged Ca ion. By comparing with benchmark quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) calculations we demonstrate wide variability in other more approximate electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Michal Bajdich , Fernando A. Reboredo , P. R. C. Kent

Understanding the properties of molecular solids at high pressure is a key element in the development of new solid-state theories. However, the most commonly used generalized-gradient approximation (GGA) of the density functional theory…

Two-dimensional (2D) post-transition metal chalcogenides (PTMC) have attracted attention due to their suitable band gaps and lower exciton binding energies, making them more appropriate for electronic, optical and water-splitting devices…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Daniel Wines , Kayahan Saritas , Can Ataca

We apply the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method to a one-dimensional Hubbard model that lacks Umklapp scattering and thus provides an ideal case to study the Mott-Hubbard transition analytically and numerically. The model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Florian Gebhard , Örs Legeza

Molecular hydrogen was pressurized in a diamond anvil cell at temperatures between 5 and 83 K. At a sufficiently high pressure, estimated to be between 477 to 491 GPa, hydrogen became metallic, determined by its reflectance in the near…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 W. Ferreira , M. Moller , K. Linsuain , J. Song , A. Salamat , R. Dias , I. F. Silvera

It is generally assumed that solid hydrogen will transform into a metallic alkali-like crystal at sufficiently high pressure. However, some theoretical models have also suggested that compressed hydrogen may form an unusual two-component…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stanimir A. Bonev , Eric Schwegler , Tadashi Ogitsu , Giulia Galli

SmB6 is a promising candidate material that promises to elucidate the connection between strong correlations and topological electronic states, which is a major challenge in condensed matter physics. The electron correlations are…

We present accurate nonrelativistic ground-state energies of the transition metal atoms of the 3d series calculated with Fixed-Node Diffusion Monte Carlo (FN-DMC). Selected multi-determinantal expansions obtained with the CIPSI method…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-25 A. Scemama , T. Applencourt , E. Giner , M. Caffarel

We present a study of the local structure of high pressure hydrogen around the liquid-liquid transition line based on results from the Coupled Electron-Ion Monte Carlo method. We report results for the Equation of State, for the radial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Carlo Pierleoni , Markus Holzmann , David M. Ceperley

We present an analysis of the polymorphic energy ordering and properties of the rock salt and zincblende structures of manganese oxide using fixed node diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC). Manganese oxide is a correlated, antiferromagnetic material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Joshua A. Schiller , Lucas K. Wagner , Elif Ertekin

The phase diagram of hydrogen is one of the most important challenges in high-pressure physics and astrophysics. Especially, the melting of dense hydrogen is complicated by dimer dissociation, metallization and nuclear quantum effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Hua Y. Geng , Q. Wu

A hexagonal structure of solid molecular hydrogen with $P6_122$ symmetry is calculated to be more stable below about 200 GPa than the monoclinic $C2/c$ structure identified previously as the best candidate for phase III. We find that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Bartomeu Monserrat , Richard J. Needs , Eugene Gregoryanz , Chris J. Pickard

The high-pressure phases of solid hydrogen are of fundamental interest and relevant to the interior of giant planets; however, knowledge of these phases is far from complete. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) techniques were applied to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Hanyu Liu , Hui Wang , Yanming Ma

The electronic properties of hydrogenated graphenes are investigated with the first-principles calculations. Geometric structures, energy bands, charge distributions, and density of states (DOS) strongly depend on the different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Hao-Chun Huang , Shih-Yang Lin , Chung-Lin Wu , Ming-Fa Lin

Hydrogen plays critical roles in materials science, particularly for advancing technologies in hydrogen storage and phase manipulation, while also posing challenges like hydrogen embrittlement. Understanding its behavior, vital for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Pengcheng Li , Chenglin Pua , Zehao Dong , Zhengxiong Su , Tao Liu , Chao Cai , Huahai Shen , Lin Gu , Zhen Chen

Relativistic strong-field ionization of hydrogen-like atoms or ions in a constant crossed electromagnetic field is studied. The transition amplitude is formulated within the strong-field approximation in G\"oppert-Mayer gauge, with initial…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. Eckey , M. Klaiber , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

We systematically study the effect of high pressure on the structure, electronic structure and transport properties of 2H-MoS$_2$, based on first-principles density functional calculations and the Boltzmann transport theory. Our calculation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Huaihong Guo , Teng Yang , Peng Tao , Yong Wang , Zhidong Zhang

The thermodynamic parameters of the superconducting state, that gets induced in the metallic molecular hydrogen under the influence of the pressure at 414 GPa ($T_{C}=84$ K), have been determined. The calculations have been conducted in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. Szczȩśniak , E. A. Drzazga

Using two first-principles computer simulation techniques, path integral Monte-Carlo and density functional theory molecular dynamics, we derive the equation of state of magnesium in the regime of warm dense matter, with densities ranging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Felipe González-Cataldo , François Soubiran , Burkhard Militzer