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相关论文: A fractionalised "$\mathbb{Z}_2$" classical Heisen…

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The search for quantum spin liquids (QSL) -- topological magnets with fractionalized excitations -- has been a central theme in condensed matter and materials physics. While theories are no longer in short supply, tracking down materials…

We investigate the extended Heisenberg model on the Kagome lattice by using Gutzwiller projected fermionic states and the variational Monte Carlo technique. In particular, when both second- and third-neighbor super-exchanges are considered,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Wen-Jun Hu , Wei Zhu , Yi Zhang , Shoushu Gong , Federico Becca , D. N. Sheng

Electronic spins can form long-range entangled phases of condensed matter named quantum spin liquids. Their existence is conceptualized in models of two- or three-dimensional frustrated magnets that evade symmetry-breaking order down to…

We investigate the signatures of fractionalization in quantum spin liquids by studying different phases of the Kitaev honeycomb model in the presence of an out-of-plane magnetic field through which the model becomes non-integrable. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Kang Wang , Shi Feng , Penghao Zhu , Runze Chi , Hai-Jun Liao , Nandini Trivedi , Tao Xiang

By using Gutzwiller projected fermionic wave functions and variational Monte Carlo technique, we study the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model with the first-neighbor ($J_1$), second-neighbor ($J_2$), and additional scalar chiral interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng

The standard theoretical approach to gapless spin liquid phases of two-dimensional frustrated quantum antiferromagnets invokes the concept of fermionic slave particles into which the spin fractionalizes. As an alternate we explore new kinds…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chong Wang , T. Senthil

The algebraic spin liquid is a long-sought-after phase of matter characterized by the absence of quasiparticle excitations, a low-energy description in terms of emergent Dirac fermions and gauge fields interacting according to (2+1)D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Nikolai Zerf , Rufus Boyack , Peter Marquard , John A. Gracey , Joseph Maciejko

We apply the methods of continuum mechanics to the study of the collective modes of the fractional quantum Hall liquid. Our main result is that at long wavelength there are {\it two} distinct modes of oscillations, while previous theories…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 I. V. Tokatly , G. Vignale

Emergent $U(1)$ gauge theories and artificial photons in frustrated magnets are outstanding examples of many-body collective phenomena. The classical and quantum regimes of these systems provide platforms for classical and quantum spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Emily Z. Zhang , Finn Lasse Buessen , Yong Baek Kim

Geometrically frustrated interactions may render classical ground-states macroscopically degenerate. The connection between classical and quantum liquids and how the degeneracy is affected by quantum fluctuations is, however, less well…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Miguel M. Oliveira , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefan Kirchner

A recently introduced class of quantum spherical spin models is considered in detail. Since the spherical constraint already contains a kinetic part, the Hamiltonian need not have kinetic term. As a consequence, situations with or without…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Serral Gracia , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Algebraic spin liquids are quantum disordered phases of insulating magnets which exhibit fractionalized gapless excitations and power-law correlations. Quantum spin liquids in this category include the experimentally established 1D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Francesco Ferrari , Josef Willsher , Urban F. P. Seifert , Roser Valentí , Johannes Knolle

We introduce a novel kind of spin liquid, the spin 1 chirality liquid, which provides a generic paradigm for a disordered spin 1 antiferromagnet in two dimensions. It supports spinon and holon excitations, which carry a chirality quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Greiter

The spin-$1/2$ $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice represents one of the simplest examples in which the effets of magnetic interactions may suppress magnetic order, eventually leading to a pure quantum phase with no local order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca

$\gamma$-${\rm Ba}_{3}{\rm CoNb}_{2}{\rm O}_{9}$ realizes a disordered simple-cubic spin-$1/2$ lattice in which Co$^{2+}$ ions randomly occupy one third of the sites, placing the system close to the site-percolation threshold for magnetic…

Previous investigations have suggested that the simplest spin-orbital model on the simplest frustrated lattice can host a nematic quantum spin-orbital liquid state. Namely, the orbital degeneracy of the SU(4) Kugel-Khomskii (KK) model tends…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Chun Zhang , Hui-Ke Jin , Yi Zhou

We study different ways of symmetry fractionalization in $Z_{2}$ spin liquids on the triangular lattice. Our classification can be used to identify the symmetry fractionalization in the $Z_{2}$ spin liquid reported in recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Wayne Zheng , Jia-Wei Mei , Yang Qi

Quantum dimer models are known to host topological quantum spin liquid phases, and it has recently become possible to simulate such models with Rydberg atoms trapped in arrays of optical tweezers. Here, we present large-scale quantum Monte…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Zheng Yan , Rhine Samajdar , Yan-Cheng Wang , Subir Sachdev , Zi Yang Meng

A one-dimensional model of coupled spin-1/2 spins and pseudospin-1/2 orbitals with nearest-neighbor interaction is rigorously shown to exhibit spin-orbital separation by means of a non-local unitary transformation. On an open chain, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Brijesh Kumar

The quantum-classical crossover from the Fermi liquid towards the Wigner solid is numerically revisited, considering small square lattice models where electrons interact via a Coulomb $U/r$ potential. The studies of models without disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Pichard , Georgios Katomeris , Franck Selva