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Liquid helium and spin-1/2 cold-atom Fermi gases both exhibit in their superfluid phase two distinct types of excitations, gapless phonons and gapped rotons or fermionic pair-breaking excitations. In the long wavelength limit, revising and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra , Hadrien Kurkjian

We study the interactions among phonons and the phonon lifetime in a pair-condensed Fermi gas in the BEC-BCS crossover in the collisionless regime. To compute the phonon-phonon coupling amplitudes we use a microscopic model based on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Hadrien Kurkjian , Yvan Castin , Alice Sinatra

We develop a microscopic theory of dynamic structure factor to describe the Bogoliubov-Anderson-Goldstone phonon mode and its damping rate in a strongly interacting Fermi gas at finite temperature. It is based on a density functional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Peng Zou , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

It is generally accepted that the phonon gas of a superfluid always enters a weak coupling regime at sufficiently low temperatures, whatever the strength of the interactions between the underlying particles (constitutive of the superfluid).…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Yvan Castin , Alan Serafin , Alice Sinatra

We present a theory for the Landau damping of low energy quasi-particles in a collisionless, quasi-2D dipolar Bose gas and produce expressions for the damping rate in uniform and non-uniform systems. Using simple energy-momentum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefan S. Natu , Ryan M. Wilson

A condensate of pairs in an isolated, homogeneous, unpolarised, finite-size spin 1/2 Fermi gas at low nonzero temperature T, undergoes with time a phase change with a random component, due to coupling to the gas thermal phonons. With the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Yvan Castin

We introduce a new renormalisation scheme to construct the Landau quasiparticles of Fermi fluids. The scheme relies on an energy cutoff $\Lambda$ which removes the quasi-resonant couplings, enabling the dressing of the particles into…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Pierre-Louis Taillat , Hadrien Kurkjian

We report angle-resolved Raman scattering observations of the temperature dependent Landau damping of the acoustic plasmon in an electron bilayer system realised in a GaAs double quantum well structure. Corresponding calculations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Kainth , D. Richards , H. P. Hughes , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie

A Fano-like phonon resonance is observed in few-layer (~3) graphene at room temperature using infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy. This Fano resonance is the manifestation of a strong electron-phonon interaction between the discrete…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zhihong Liu , Xiaoxiang Lu , Peng Peng , Wei Wu , Steven Pei , Qingkai Yu , Jiming Bao

We study phonon-mediated damping of mechanical vibrations in a finite quantum-mechanical atomic-chain model. Our study is motivated by the quest to understand the quality factors (Q) of nanomechanical resonators and nanoelectromechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Ze'ev Lindenfeld , Eli Eisenberg , Ron Lifshitz

We present ab initio results for the electron-phonon interaction of the \Gamma-point phonons in the tetragonal high-temperature phase of La2CuO4. Eigenfrequencies and eigenvectors for the symmetry-allowed phonon modes are calculated with…

At low temperature, a normal gas of unpaired spin-1/2 fermions is one of the cleanest realizations of a Fermi liquid. It is described by Landau's theory, where no phenomenological parameters are needed as the quasiparticle interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Thomas Repplinger , Songtao Huang , Yunpeng Ji , Nir Navon , Hadrien Kurkjian

In a 1D Bose gas, there is no non-trivial scattering channel involving three Bogoliubov quasiparticles that conserves both energy and momentum. Nevertheless, we show that such 3-wave mixing processes (Beliaev and Landau damping) account for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Amaury Micheli , Scott Robertson

In this work, we establish the existence and decay of {\em plasmons}, the quantum of Langmuir's oscillatory waves found in plasma physics, for the linearized Hartree equations describing an interacting gas of infinitely many fermions near…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-07 Toan T. Nguyen , Chanjin You

2D Fermi liquid driven by uniform alternating electric field at zero temperature may remain in quantum coherent non-equilibrium state. We develop a quasistatic approximation for strong and slow ac-fields and solve the problem of driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Kashuba

A theory for the ion acoustic wave damping in dense plasmas and warm dense matter, accounting for the Umklapp process, is presented. A higher decay rate compared to the prediction from the Landau damping theory is predicted for high-Z dense…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

A calculation is presented of the plasmon and photon damping rates in a dense nonrelativistic plasma at zero temperature, following the resummation program of Braaten-Pisarski. At small soft momentum $k$, the damping is dominated by $3 \to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. A. Valle Basagoiti

We consider the prospects for quantum simulation of condensed matter models exhibiting strong electron-phonon coupling using a hybrid platform of trapped laser-cooled ions interacting with an ultracold atomic gas. This system naturally…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Krzysztof Jachymski , Antonio Negretti

We formulate and study the effective low-energy quantum theory of interacting long-wavelength acoustic phonons in carbon nanotubes within the framework of continuum elasticity theory. A general and analytical derivation of all three- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 A. De Martino , R. Egger , A. O. Gogolin

We calculate, to second order in the scattering length between two fermions, the Landau quasiparticle interaction for a low-density mixture of two fermion species with unequal densities at temperature zero. From the Landau parameters we…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-25 C. J. Pethick , A. Schwenk
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