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Variability Search Toolkit (VaST) is a software package designed to find variable objects in a series of sky images. It can be run from a script or interactively using its graphical interface. VaST relies on source list matching as opposed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Kirill V. Sokolovsky , Alexandr A. Lebedev

In this paper, we present a randomized version of the finite set statistics (FISST) Bayesian recursions for multi-object tracking problems. We propose a hypothesis level derivation of the FISST equations that shows that the multi-object…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-15 W. Faber , S. Chakravorty , Islam I. Hussein

During criminal investigations, images of persons of interest directly influence the success of identification procedures. However, law enforcement agencies often face challenges related to the scarcity of high-quality images or their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Saverio Cavasin , Pietro Biasetton , Mattia Tamiazzo , Mauro Conti , Simone Milani

Micro-action Recognition is vital for psychological assessment and human-computer interaction. However, existing methods often fail in real-world scenarios because inter-person variability causes the same action to manifest differently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Feng-Qi Cui , Jinyang Huang , Anyang Tong , Ziyu Jia , Jie Zhang , Zhi Liu , Dan Guo , Jianwei Lu , Meng Wang

Missing data is common in applied data science, particularly for tabular data sets found in healthcare, social sciences, and natural sciences. Most supervised learning methods only work on complete data, thus requiring preprocessing such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Mike Van Ness , Tomas M. Bosschieter , Roberto Halpin-Gregorio , Madeleine Udell

Digital footprints (records of individuals' interactions with digital systems) are essential for studying behavior, developing personalized applications, and training machine learning models. However, research in this area is often hindered…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Minjia Wang , Yunfeng Wang , Xiao Ma , Dexin Lv , Qifan Guo , Lynn Zheng , Benliang Wang , Lei Wang , Jiannan Li , Yongwei Xing , David Xu , Zheng Sun

Missingness is a common occurrence in educational assessment and psychological measurement. It could not be casually ignored as it may threaten the validity of the test if not handled properly. Considering the difference between omitted and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Jinxin Guo

Determining the number of factors in high-dimensional factor models remains a fundamental challenge, particularly when data are incomplete. This paper introduces the concept of identifiable factors, those that can be reliably recovered…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Ping Zeng , Yicheng Zeng , Lixing Zhu

Bias evaluation is fundamental to trustworthy AI, both in terms of checking data quality and in terms of checking the outputs of AI systems. In testing data quality, for example, one may study the distance of a given dataset, viewed as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Jiří Němeček , Mark Kozdoba , Illia Kryvoviaz , Tomáš Pevný , Jakub Mareček

Text-based person re-identification (ReID) aims to identify images of the targeted person from a large-scale person image database according to a given textual description. However, due to significant inter-modal gaps, text-based person…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Wenhao Xu , Zhiyin Shao , Changxing Ding

Mixed-Integer Linear Programs (MIPs) are powerful and flexible tools for modeling a wide range of real-world combinatorial optimization problems. Predict-and-Search methods operate by using a predictive model to estimate promising variable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Junyang Cai , El Mehdi Er Raqabi , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Bistra Dilkina

Reshef & Reshef recently published a paper in which they present a method called the Maximal Information Coefficient (MIC) that can detect all forms of statistical dependence between pairs of variables as sample size goes to infinity. While…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-08-28 Alexander Luedtke , Linh Tran

Person search is the task to localize a query person in gallery datasets of scene images. Existing methods have been mainly developed to handle a single target dataset only, however diverse datasets are continuously given in practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Jae-Won Yang , Seungbin Hong , Jae-Young Sim

Training AI agents to proactively assist humans in daily activities, from routine household tasks to urgent safety situations, requires large-scale visual data. However, capturing such scenarios in the real world is often difficult, costly,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yu-Hsiang Liu , Yu-Chien Tang , An-Zi Yen

Understanding human intent in complex multi-turn interactions remains a fundamental challenge in human-computer interaction and behavioral analysis. While existing intent recognition datasets focus mainly on single utterances or simple…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Shufang Lin , Muyang Chen , Xiabing Zhou , Rongrong Zhang , Dayou Zhang , Fangxin Wang

Homelessness is a social and health problem with great repercussions in Europe. Many non-governmental organisations help homeless people by collecting and analysing large amounts of information about them. However, these tasks are not…

Over the past few years, online service providers have started gathering increasing amounts of personal information to build user profiles and monetize them with advertisers and data brokers. Users have little control of what information is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-27 Igor Bilogrevic , Julien Freudiger , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Ersin Uzun

Multiple imputation (MI) is a popular method for dealing with missing values. One main advantage of MI is to separate the imputation phase and the analysis one. However, both are related since they are based on distribution assumptions that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-09 Vincent Audigier , Ndèye Niang , Matthieu Resche-Rigon

Missing data remains a very common problem in large datasets, including survey and census data containing many ordinal responses, such as political polls and opinion surveys. Multiple imputation (MI) is usually the go-to approach for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-25 Chayut Wongkamthong , Olanrewaju Akande

We propose a new clustering technique that can be regarded as a numerical method to compute the proximity gestalt. The method analyzes edge length statistics in the MST of the dataset and provides an a contrario cluster detection criterion.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-07-20 Mariano Tepper , Pablo Musé , Andrés Almansa