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Filamentous bio-materials such as fibrin or collagen networks exhibit an enormous stiffening of their elastic moduli upon large deformations. This pronounced nonlinear behavior stems from a significant separation between the stiffnesses…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Robbie Rens , Carlos Villarroel , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner

Cells offer numerous inspiring examples where proteins and membranes combine to form complex structures that are key to intracellular compartmentalization, cargo transport, and specialization of cell morphology. Despite this wealth of…

A three-dimensional mesoscopic viscoplasticity model for simulating rate-dependent plasticity and creep in unidirectional thermoplastic composites is presented. The constitutive model is a transversely isotropic extension of an isotropic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 P. Hofman , D. Kovačević , F. P. van der Meer , L. J. Sluys

Theoretical analyses and experiments have been carried out to investigate fracture behavior of glassy polymers. Our birefringence measurements quantify the local stress buildup at cut tip during different stages of drawing. Based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Travis Smith , Chaitanya Gupta , Caleb Carr , Shi-Qing Wang

Recent experiments (Le Bouil et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2014, 112, 246001) have analyzed the statistics of local deformation in a granular solid undergoing plastic deformation. Experiments report strongly anisotropic correlation between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Kamran Karimi , Jean-Louis Barrat

Laminated glass elements, which consist of stiff elastic glass layers connected with a compliant viscoelastic polymer foil, exhibit geometrically non-linear and time/temperature-sensitive behavior. In computational modeling, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Alena Zemanová , Jan Zeman , Michal Šejnoha

Molecular-motor generated active stresses drive the cytoskeleton away from equilibrium, endowing it with tunable mechanical properties that are essential for diverse functions such as cell division and motility[1-5]. Designing analogous…

We perform molecular dynamic (MD) simulations of frictional non-thermal particles driven by an externally applied shear stress. After the system jams following a transient flow, we probe its mechanical response in order to clarify whether…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

Formulating an appropriate elasto-viscoplastic constitutive equation is challenging, especially for a model describing pre-yielding solid and post-yielding liquid behaviours. Oldroyds 1946 formulation was one of the first models explaining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Lalit Kumar

Oriented block copolymers exhibit a buckling instability when submitted to a tensile test perpendicular to the lamellae direction. In this paper we study this behavior using a coarse grained molecular dynamics simulation approach. Coarse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Ali Makke , Olivier Lame , Michel Perez , Jean-Louis Barrat

Extra-large deformations in ultra-soft elastic materials are ubiquitous, yet systematic studies and methods to understand the mechanics of such huge strains are lacking. Here we investigate this complex problem systematically with a simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury , Serge Mora , Yves Pomeau

The process of phase separation in elastic solids and viscous fluids is of fundamental importance to the stability and function of soft materials. We explore the dynamics of phase separation and domain growth in a viscoelastic material such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Tine Curk , Erik Luijten

We derive from particle-level dynamics a constitutive model describing the rheology of two-dimensional dense soft suspensions below the jamming transition, in a regime where hydrodynamic interactions between particles are screened. Based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 N. Cuny , E. Bertin , R. Mari

Rubber elasticity is the archetype of the entropic force emerging from the second law of thermodynamics; numerous experimental and theoretical studies on natural and synthetic rubbers have shown that the elasticity originates mostly from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Yuki Yoshikawa , Naoyuki Sakumichi , Ung-il Chung , Takamasa Sakai

We study elasticity of spontaneously orientationally-ordered amorphous solids, characterized by a vanishing transverse shear modulus, as realized for example by nematic elastomers and gels. We show that local heterogeneities and elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiangjun Xing , Leo Radzihovsky

We propose a highly coarse-grained simulation model for crystalline polymer solids with crystalline lamellar structures. The mechanical properties of a crystalline polymer solid are mainly determined by the crystalline lamellar structures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Takashi Uneyama

Existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to a barotropic compressible fluid--viscoelastic shell interaction system have recently been established on a finite time interval. A natural question is whether such solutions can be continued…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Pierre Marie Ngougoue Ngougoue , Prince Romeo Mensah

We consider the axial compression of a thin sheet wrapped around a rigid cylindrical substrate. In contrast to the wrinkling-to-fold transitions exhibited in similar systems, we find that the sheet always buckles into a single symmetric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Norbert Stoop , Martin Michael Müller

We deform, in pure shear, a thin sample of Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{50}$ metallic glass using a molecular dynamics simulation up to, and including, failure. The experiment is repeated ten times in order to have average values and standard deviations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez , Fernando Lund

We present a simple reaction kinetics model to describe the polymer synthesis used by Lusignan et al. (PRE, 60, 5657, 1999) to produce randomly branched polymers in the vulcanization class. Numerical solution of the rate equations gives…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chinmay Das , Daniel J. Read , Mark A. Kelmanson , Tom C. B. McLeish