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We derive the moduli dependent threshold corrections to gauge couplings in toroidal orbifold compactifications. The underlying six dimensional torus lattice of the heterotic string theory is not assumed ---as in previous calculations--- to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 P. Mayr , S. Stieberger

We present a calculation, which shows how the moduli of complex analytic elliptic curves arises naturally from the Borel cohomology of an extended moduli space of $U(1)$-bundles on a torus. Furthermore, we show how the analogous…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-03 Charles Rezk

We discuss an orbifold of the toroidally compactified heterotic string which gives a global reduction of the dimension of the moduli space while preserving the supersymmetry. This construction yields the moduli space of the first of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 S. Chaudhuri , J. Polchinski

Using ``Tate's algorithm,'' we identify loci in the moduli of F-theory compactifications corresponding to enhanced gauge symmetry. We apply this to test the proposed F-theory/heterotic dualities in six dimensions. We recover the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 M. Bershadsky , K. Intriligator , S. Kachru , D. R. Morrison , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

We study algebras of meromorphic modular forms whose poles lie on Heegner divisors for orthogonal and unitary groups associated to root lattices. We give a uniform construction of $147$ hyperplane arrangements on type IV symmetric domains…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-14 Haowu Wang , Brandon Williams

In this article we summarize and extend the ideas and investigations on so called target space dualities of heterotic models with (0,2) worldsheet supersymmetry as they were partly presented on the String-Math 2011 conference. After the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Thorsten Rahn

Weighted projective space arises when we consider the usual geometric definition for projective space and allow for non-trivial weights. On its own, this extra freedom gives rise to more than enough interesting phenomena, but it is the fact…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-04 Timothy Hosgood

We study, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds for F-theory compactifications dual to E8xE8 heterotic strings compactified to four dimensions on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds with some choice of vector bundle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Govindan Rajesh

In this thesis, we explore two approaches to string phenomenology. In the first half of the work, we investigate M-theory compactifications on spaces with co-dimension four, orbifold singularities. We construct M-theory on C^2/Z_N by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Lara B. Anderson

We propose a construction of K\"ahler and non-K\"ahler Calabi-Yau manifolds by branched double covers of twistor spaces. In this construction we use the twistor spaces of four-manifolds with self-dual conformal structures, with the examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Hai Lin , Baosen Wu , Shing-Tung Yau

In this thesis, we study moduli in compactifications of ten-dimensional heterotic supergravity. We consider supersymmetric compactifications to four-dimensional maximally symmetric space, commonly referred to as the Strominger system. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-28 Eirik Eik Svanes

The Mordell-Weil lattices (MW lattices) associated to rational elliptic surfaces are classified into 74 types. Among them, there are cases in which the MW lattice is none of the weight lattices of simple Lie algebras or direct sums thereof.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Taro Tani

Techniques are presented for computing the cohomology of stable, holomorphic vector bundles over elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. These cohomology groups explicitly determine the spectrum of the low energy, four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

We construct $16$ reflection groups $\Gamma$ acting on symmetric domains $\mathcal{D}$ of Cartan type IV, for which the graded algebras of modular forms are freely generated by forms of the same weight, and in particular the…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Haowu Wang , Brandon Williams

Let $E$ be the Whitney sum of complex line bundles over a topological space $X$. Then, the projectivization $P(E)$ of $E$ is called a \emph{projective bundle} over $X$. If $X$ is a non-singular complete toric variety, so is $P(E)$. In this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-10 Suyoung Choi , Seonjeong Park

We approach string phenomenology from the perspective of computational algebraic geometry, by providing new and efficient techniques for proving stability and calculating particle spectra in heterotic compactifications. This is done in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Lara B. Anderson , Yang-Hui He , Andre Lukas

F-theory admits 7-branes with exceptional gauge symmetries, which can be compactified to give phenomenological four-dimensional GUT models. Here we study general supersymmetric compactifications of eight-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. They…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-09 Ron Donagi , Martijn Wijnholt

We compute certain one-loop corrections to F^4 couplings of the heterotic string compactified on T^2, and show that they can be characterized by holomorphic prepotentials. We then discuss how some of these couplings can be obtained in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Lerche , S. Stieberger

Let $\mathcal{E}$ be a rank-2 vector bundle over an elliptic curve $E$, decomposable as a sum of line bundles of degrees $d'>d\ge 2$, and $\mathcal{L}$ the determinant of $\mathcal{E}$. The subspace $L(\mathcal{E})\subset…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-15 Alexandru Chirvasitu

A degree $d$ genus $g$ cover of the complex projective line by a smooth irreducible curve $C$ yields a vector bundle on the projective line by pushforward of the structure sheaf. We classify the bundles that arise this way when $d = 6$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-07 Sam Frengley , Sameera Vemulapalli