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相关论文: Compressed sensing in scanning tunneling microscop…

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Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) is a notoriously slow technique; Data-recording is serial which renders complex measurement tasks, such as quasiparticle interference (QPI) mapping, impractical. However, QPI would provide insight into…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Jens Oppliger , Fabian Donat Natterer

Quasiparticle interference imaging (QPI) offers insight into the band structure of quantum materials from the Fourier transform of local density of states (LDOS) maps. Their acquisition with a scanning tunneling microscope is traditionally…

Compressed sensing is an imaging paradigm that allows one to invert an underdetermined linear system by imposing the a priori knowledge that the sought after solution is sparse (i.e., mostly zeros). Previous works have shown that if one…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-05 Nicholas Dwork , Erin K. Englund

We present a framework to deal with a range of large scale compressive sensing problems using a quantum subroutine. We apply a quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) to support detection in a sparse signal reconstruction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Baptiste Chevalier , Wojciech Roga , Masahiro Takeoka

Compressed sensing is a technique for recovering an unknown sparse signal from a small number of linear measurements. When the measurement matrix is random, the number of measurements required for perfect recovery exhibits a phase…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-30 Mateo Díaz , Mauricio Junca , Felipe Rincón , Mauricio Velasco

Compressed sensing is designed to measure sparse signals directly in a compressed form. However, most signals of interest are only "approximately sparse", i.e. even though the signal contains only a small fraction of relevant (large)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Jean Barbier , Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Lenka Zdeborová

Compressed sensing allows for the recovery of sparse signals from few measurements, whose number is proportional to the sparsity of the unknown signal, up to logarithmic factors. The classical theory typically considers either random linear…

The goal of compressed sensing is to reconstruct a sparse signal under a few linear measurements far less than the dimension of the ambient space of the signal. However, many real-life applications in physics and biomedical sciences carry…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-29 Angang Cui , Jigen Peng , Haiyang Li

We present reconstruction algorithms for smooth signals with block sparsity from their compressed measurements. We tackle the issue of varying group size via group-sparse least absolute shrinkage selection operator (LASSO) as well as via…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-09-11 Shahzad Gishkori , Geert Leus

Inspired by significant real-life applications, in particular, sparse phase retrieval and sparse pulsation frequency detection in Asteroseismology, we investigate a general framework for compressed sensing, where the measurements are…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-04 Martin Ehler , Massimo Fornasier , Juliane Sigl

Increasing the imaging speed is a central aim in photoacoustic tomography. This issue is especially important in the case of sequential scanning approaches as applied for most existing optical detection schemes. In this work we address this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Markus Haltmeier , Thomas Berer , Sunghwan Moon , Peter Burgholzer

This paper proposes a simple adaptive sensing and group testing algorithm for sparse signal recovery. The algorithm, termed Compressive Adaptive Sense and Search (CASS), is shown to be near-optimal in that it succeeds at the lowest possible…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Matthew L. Malloy , Robert D. Nowak

Non-convex constraints have recently proven a valuable tool in many optimisation problems. In particular sparsity constraints have had a significant impact on sampling theory, where they are used in Compressed Sensing and allow structured…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-09 Thomas Blumensath

Compressive sensing is a signal processing technique that enables the reconstruction of sparse signals from a limited number of measurements, leveraging the signal's inherent sparsity to facilitate efficient recovery. Recent works on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Naveed Naimipour , Collin Frink , Harry Shaw , Haleh Safavi , Mojtaba Soltanalian

We study the use of very sparse random projections for compressed sensing (sparse signal recovery) when the signal entries can be either positive or negative. In our setting, the entries of a Gaussian design matrix are randomly sparsified…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-08-12 Ping Li , Cun-Hui Zhang

Quasiparticle interference imaging (QPI) provides a route to characterize electronic structure from real space images acquired using scanning tunneling microscopy. It emerges due to scattering of electrons at defects in the material. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Peter Wahl , Luke C. Rhodes , Carolina A. Marques

We demonstrate that sub-wavelength optical images borne on partially-spatially-incoherent light can be recovered, from their far-field or from the blurred image, given the prior knowledge that the image is sparse, and only that. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Yoav Shechtman , Yonina C. Eldar , Alexander Szameit , Mordechai Segev

Compressed sensing is a processing method that significantly reduces the number of measurements needed to accurately resolve signals in many fields of science and engineering. We develop a two-dimensional (2D) variant of compressed sensing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 J. N. Sanders , S. Mostame , S. K. Saikin , X. Andrade , J. R. Widom , A. H. Marcus , A. Aspuru-Guzik

We apply two sparse reconstruction techniques, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and the sparse exponential mode analysis (SEMA), to two-dimensional (2D) spectroscopy. The algorithms are first tested on model data,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-01 Zhengjun Wang , Shiwen Lei , Khadga Jung Karki , Andreas Jakobsson , Tönu Pullerits

As a signal recovery algorithm, compressed sensing is particularly useful when the data has low-complexity and samples are rare, which matches perfectly with the task of quantum phase estimation (QPE). In this work we present a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-01 Changhao Yi , Cunlu Zhou , Jun Takahashi
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