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$k$-means++ \cite{arthur2007k} is a widely used clustering algorithm that is easy to implement, has nice theoretical guarantees and strong empirical performance. Despite its wide adoption, $k$-means++ sometimes suffers from being slow on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Silvio Lattanzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Christian Sohler , Ola Svensson

Bam-readcount is a utility for generating low-level information about sequencing data at specific nucleotide positions. Originally designed to help filter genomic mutation calls, the metrics it outputs are useful as input for variant…

Quantum machine learning (QML) is the spearhead of quantum computer applications. In particular, quantum neural networks (QNN) are actively studied as the method that works both in near-term quantum computers and fault-tolerant quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Kouhei Nakaji , Hiroyuki Tezuka , Naoki Yamamoto

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a pivotal technique in genome sequencing due to its high throughput, rapid results, cost-effectiveness, and enhanced accuracy. Its significance extends across various domains, playing a crucial role in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-04-28 Fathima Nuzla Ismail , Shanika Amarasoma

In this era of diverse and heterogeneous computer architectures, the programmability issues, such as productivity and portable efficiency, are crucial to software development and algorithm design. One way to approach the problem is to step…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Mauro Bianco , Ugo Varetto

High throughput immune repertoire sequencing is promising to lead to new statistical diagnostic tools for medicine and biology. Successful implementations of these methods require a correct characterization, analysis and interpretation of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-04-13 Quentin Marcou , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M Walczak

Machine learning (ML) holds great promise for extracting insights from complex quantum many-body data obtained in quantum experiments. This approach can efficiently solve certain quantum problems that are classically intractable, suggesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Koki Chinzei , Quoc Hoan Tran , Norifumi Matsumoto , Yasuhiro Endo , Hirotaka Oshima

The $k$-center problem is a fundamental optimization problem with numerous applications in machine learning, data analysis, data mining, and communication networks. The $k$-center problem has been extensively studied in the classical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Artur Czumaj , Guichen Gao , Mohsen Ghaffari , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang

Most experimental sciences now rely on computing, and biological sciences are no exception. As datasets get bigger, so do the computing costs, making proper optimization of the codes used by scientists increasingly important. Many of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Igor Sfiligoi , Daniel McDonald , Rob Knight

(An updated version of this manuscript has been accepted to Scientific Reports in 2016, please refer to http://www.nature.com/articles/srep31900) The highly anticipated transition from next generation sequencing (NGS) to third generation…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-09-06 Chengxi Ye , Chris Hill , Shigang Wu , Jue Ruan , Zhanshan , Ma

Advances in third-generation sequencing have enabled portable and real-time genomic sequencing, but real-time data processing remains a bottleneck, hampering on-site genomic analysis due to prohibitive time and energy costs. These…

K-means is a popular clustering algorithm with significant applications in numerous scientific and engineering areas. One drawback of K-means is its inability to identify non-linearly separable clusters, which may lead to inaccurate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Julian Bellavita , Thomas Pasquali , Laura Del Rio Martin , Flavio Vella , Giulia Guidi

A range of computational biology software (GROMACS, AMBER, NAMD, LAMMPS, OpenMM, Psi4 and RELION) was benchmarked on a representative selection of HPC hardware, including AMD EPYC 7742 CPU nodes, NVIDIA V100 and AMD MI250X GPU nodes, and an…

Statistical machine learning plays an important role in modern statistics and computer science. One main goal of statistical machine learning is to provide universally consistent algorithms, i.e., the estimator converges in probability or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-18 Andreas Christmann , Florian Dumpert , Dao-Hong Xiang

Serving large language models (LLMs) for massive users is challenged by the significant memory footprint of the transient state, known as the key-value (KV) cache, which scales with sequence length and number of requests. Instead of renting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Liu Qianli , Hong Zicong , Chen Fahao , Li Peng , Guo Song

This study proposes a data condensation method for multivariate kernel density estimation by genetic algorithm. First, our proposed algorithm generates multiple subsamples of a given size with replacement from the original sample. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-04 Kiheiji Nishida

GPUReplay (GR) is a novel way for deploying GPU-accelerated computation on mobile and embedded devices. It addresses high complexity of a modern GPU stack for deployment ease and security. The idea is to record GPU executions on the full…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Heejin Park , Felix Xiaozhu Lin

Pedigree GWAS (Option 29) in the current version of the Mendel software is an optimized subroutine for performing large scale genome-wide QTL analysis. This analysis (a) works for random sample data, pedigree data, or a mix of both, (b) is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-08-01 Hua Zhou , Jin Zhou , Tao Hu , Eric M Sobel , Kenneth Lange

The application of Genetic Programming to the discovery of empirical laws is often impaired by the huge size of the search space, and consequently by the computer resources needed. In many cases, the extreme demand for memory and CPU is due…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Alain Ratle , Michèle Sebag

Choosing the most adequate kernel is crucial in many Machine Learning applications. Gaussian Process is a state-of-the-art technique for regression and classification that heavily relies on a kernel function. However, in the Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Ibai Roman , Roberto Santana , Alexander Mendiburu , Jose A. Lozano