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相关论文: Positivity and unitarity constraints on dipole glu…

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Fourier-positivity, i.e. the mathematical property that a function has a positive Fourier transform, can be used as a constraint on the parametrization of QCD dipole-target cross-sections or Wilson line correlators in transverse position…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Bertrand G. Giraud , Robi Peschanski

We evaluate the unintegrated gluon distribution of the proton starting from a parametrization of the color dipole cross section including DGLAP evolution and saturation effects. To this end, we perform the Fourier-Bessel transform of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Agnieszka Łuszczak , Marta Łuszczak , Wolfgang Schäfer

Unintegrated gluon densities in nuclei, dipole-nucleus cross-sections and quark densities are numerically investigated in the high-colour limit, with the scattering on a heavy nucleus exactly described by the sum of fan diagrams of BFKL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 N. Armesto , M. A. Braun

We have studied the color dipole picture for the description of the deep inelastic process, mainly the structure functions which are driven directly by the gluon distribution. Estimates for those functions are obtained using the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. B. Gay Ducati , M. V. T. Machado

We derive analytical results for unintegrated color dipole gluon distribution function at small transverse momentum. By Fourier transforming the $S$-matrix for large dipoles we derive the results in the form of a series of Bells…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Raktim Abir , Khatiza Banu , Trambak Bhattacharyya , Mariyah Siddiqah , Nahid Vasim

We investigate the implication of uncertainties in the unintegrated gluon distribution for the predictions for central exclusive production of scalars at hadron colliders. We use parameterizations of the kT-unintegrated gluon density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leif Lonnblad , Malin Sjodahl

We study the dipole picture for the description of the deep inelastic scattering, focusing on the structure functions which are driven directly by the gluon distribution. One performs estimates using the effective dipole cross section given…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. B. Gay Ducati , M. V. T. Machado

As a consequence of QCD factorization theorems, a wide variety of inclusive and exclusive cross sections may be formulated in terms of a universal colour dipole cross section at small $x$. It is well known that for small transverse size…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. McDermott , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

The ratio of the cross sections for the transversely and longitudinally virtual photon polarizations, $\sigma^{\gamma^{*}p}_{L/T}$, at high photon-hadron energy scattering is studied. I investigate the relationship between the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 G. R. Boroun

The distribution of linearly polarized gluons inside a large nucleus is studied in the framework of the color glass condensate. We find that the Weizs\"acker-Williams distribution saturates the positivity bound at large transverse momenta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andreas Metz , Jian Zhou

It is shown that the colour dipole approach to hard scattering at high energy is fully compatible with k_T factorization at the leading logarithm approximation (in -log x_Bj). The relations between the dipole amplitudes and unintegrated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , H. Navelet , R. Peschanski

We derive new positivity constraints on the spin-dependent structure functions of the nucleon. These model independent results reduce conside\-rably their domain of allowed values, in particular for the chiral-odd parton distribution $h_1…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 J. Soffer

The color dipole formulation provides an intuitive picture of hard processes in high energy scattering. Most importantly, this approach allows one to calculate nuclear effects in a parameter-free way. I review the relation between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Raufeisen

We discuss the bounds on polarized parton distributions which follow from their definition in terms of cross section asymmetries. We spell out how the bounds obtained in the naive parton model can be derived within perturbative QCD at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

Transverse momentum broadening of fast partons propagating through a large nucleus is proportional to the average color field strength in the nucleus. In this work, the corresponding coefficient is determined in three different frameworks,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Raufeisen

Positivity constraints are derived on pion-nucleon scattering amplitudes and their even-order derivatives inside the Mandelstam Triangle with the help of dispersion relations. Fairly interesting constraints are obtained on some of the low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mingxing Luo , Yong Wang , Guohuai Zhu

We consider the transverse momentum dependent gluon distribution functions (called gluon TMDs) by studying the light-front gluon-gluon correlator, extending the results for unpolarized and vector polarized targets to also include tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Sabrina Cotogno , Tom van Daal , Piet J. Mulders

The $D$-meson production is investigated by considering the unintegrated gluon distribution within the dipole approach in the momentum representation. We analyze the $D$-meson spectrum accounting for the effects of nonlinear behavior of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 G. Sampaio dos Santos , G. Gil da Silveira , M. V. T. Machado

The gluon propagator plays a central role in determining the dynamics of QCD. In this work we demonstrate for BRST quantised QCD that the Dyson-Schwinger equation imposes significant analytic constraints on the structure of this propagator.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Peter Lowdon

The density matrix positivity is a natural counterpart of unitarity. The resulting constraints for various parton distribution and correlations are considered. Their compatibility with leading order QCD evolution is guaranteed by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev
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