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We present a new fully dynamic algorithm for maintaining betweenness centrality (BC) of vertices in a directed graph $G=(V,E)$ with positive edge weights. BC is a widely used parameter in the analysis of large complex networks. We achieve…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Matteo Pontecorvi , Vijaya Ramachandran

The semi-random graph process is a single-player game that begins with an empty graph on $n$ vertices. In each round, a vertex $u$ is presented to the player independently and uniformly at random. The player then adaptively selects a vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-05 Natalie C. Behague , Trent G. Marbach , Pawel Pralat , Andrzej Rucinski

We study graph realization problems from a distributed perspective and we study it in the node capacitated clique (NCC) model of distributed computing, recently introduced for representing peer-to-peer networks. We focus on two central…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 John Augustine , Keerti Choudhary , Avi Cohen , David Peleg , Sumathi Sivasubramaniam , Suman Sourav

We consider concurrent games played on graphs. At every round of the game, each player simultaneously and independently selects a move; the moves jointly determine the transition to a successor state. Two basic objectives are the safety…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Luca de Alfaro , Thomas A. Henzinger

The paper introduces two player connectivity games played on finite bipartite graphs. Algorithms that solve these connectivity games can be used as subroutines for solving M\"uller games. M\"uller games constitute a well established class…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Zihui Liang , Bakh Khoussainov , Toru Takisaka , Mingyu Xiao

Worst-case hardness results for most equilibrium computation problems have raised the need for beyond-worst-case analysis. To this end, we study the smoothed complexity of finding pure Nash equilibria in Network Coordination Games, a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Shant Boodaghians , Rucha Kulkarni , Ruta Mehta

Box-simplex games are a family of bilinear minimax objectives which encapsulate graph-structured problems such as maximum flow [She17], optimal transport [JST19], and bipartite matching [AJJ+22]. We develop efficient near-linear time,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Arun Jambulapati , Yujia Jin , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

Games on graphs provide a natural and powerful model for reactive systems. In this paper, we consider generalized reachability objectives, defined as conjunctions of reachability objectives. We first prove that deciding the winner in such…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-02-06 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Florian Horn

We investigate the problem of certifying optimality for sparse generalized linear models (GLMs), where sparsity is enforced through a cardinality constraint. While Branch-and-Bound (BnB) frameworks can certify optimality using perspective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Jiachang Liu , Andrea Lodi , Soroosh Shafiee

We consider differentiable games where the goal is to find a Nash equilibrium. The machine learning community has recently started using variants of the gradient method (GD). Prime examples are extragradient (EG), the optimistic gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Waïss Azizian , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Simon Lacoste-Julien , Gauthier Gidel

We present an approximation scheme for optimizing certain Quadratic Integer Programming problems with positive semidefinite objective functions and global linear constraints. This framework includes well known graph problems such as Minimum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Venkatesan Guruswami , Ali Kemal Sinop

In network analysis and graph mining, closeness centrality is a popular measure to infer the importance of a vertex. Computing closeness efficiently for individual vertices received considerable attention. The NP-hard problem of group…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Eugenio Angriman , Alexander van der Grinten , Henning Meyerhenke

We consider the following natural generalization of Binary Search: in a given undirected, positively weighted graph, one vertex is a target. The algorithm's task is to identify the target by adaptively querying vertices. In response to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Ehsan Emamjomeh-Zadeh , David Kempe , Vikrant Singhal

We consider two graph optimization problems called vector domination and total vector domination. In vector domination one seeks a small subset S of vertices of a graph such that any vertex outside S has a prescribed number of neighbors in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ferdinando Cicalese , Martin Milanic , Ugo Vaccaro

The study of domination in graphs has led to a variety of domination problems studied in the literature. Most of these follow the following general framework: Given a graph $G$ and an integer $k$, decide if there is a set $S$ of $k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Marvin Künnemann , Mirza Redzic

We consider the core algorithmic problems related to verification of systems with respect to three classical quantitative properties, namely, the mean-payoff property, the ratio property, and the minimum initial credit for energy property.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Rasmus Ibsen-Jensen , Andreas Pavlogiannis

In recent years, two-player zero-sum games with multiple objectives have received a lot of interest as a model for the synthesis of complex reactive systems. In this framework, Player 1 wins if he can ensure that all objectives are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Véronique Bruyère , Quentin Hautem , Jean-François Raskin

We study sublinear time algorithms for estimating the size of maximum matching in graphs. Our main result is a $(\frac{1}{2}+\Omega(1))$-approximation algorithm which can be implemented in $O(n^{1+\epsilon})$ time, where $n$ is the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Soheil Behnezhad , Mohammad Roghani , Aviad Rubinstein , Amin Saberi

Finding a maximum-cardinality or maximum-weight matching in (edge-weighted) undirected graphs is among the most prominent problems of algorithmic graph theory. For $n$-vertex and $m$-edge graphs, the best known algorithms run in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Tomohiro Koana , Viatcheslav Korenwein , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier , Philipp Zschoche

We implement and test the performances of several approximation algorithms for computing the minimum dominating set of a graph. These algorithms are the standard greedy algorithm, the recent LP rounding algorithms and a hybrid algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Jonathan S. Li , Rohan Potru , Farhad Shahrokhi