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A hypergraph is a generalization of a graph that arises naturally when attribute-sharing among entities is considered. Compared to graphs, hypergraphs have the distinct advantage that they contain explicit communities and are more…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Enzhi Li , Scott Nickleach , Bilal Fadlallah

Data dependent regularization is known to benefit a wide variety of problems in machine learning. Often, these regularizers cannot be easily decomposed into a sum over a finite number of terms, e.g., a sum over individual example-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Sathya N. Ravi , Abhay Venkatesh , Glenn Moo Fung , Vikas Singh

During neurosurgery, medical images of the brain are used to locate tumors and critical structures, but brain tissue shifts make pre-operative images unreliable for accurate removal of tumors. Intra-operative imaging can track these…

In this paper we introduce the notion of Random Walk in Changing Environment - a random walk in which each step is performed in a different graph on the same set of vertices, or more generally, a weighted random walk on the same vertex and…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-05 Gideon Amir , Itai Benjamini , Ori Gurel-Gurevich , Gady Kozma

A deformation of the combinatorial Laplacian is proposed, consisting in a generalization of several existing Laplacians. As particular cases of this construction, the dilation Laplacians are shown to be useful tools for ranking in directed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Michaël Fanuel , Johan A. K. Suykens

Offline goal-conditioned reinforcement learning (RL) relies on fixed datasets where many potential goals share the same state and action spaces. However, these potential goals are not explicitly represented in the collected trajectories. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Wenyan Yang , Joni Pajarinen

Building on a recent framework for distributionally robust optimization, we consider estimation of the inverse covariance matrix for multivariate data. We provide a novel notion of a Wasserstein ambiguity set specifically tailored to this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-08 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Sang-Yun Oh , Alexander Petersen

Session-based recommendation (SR) predicts the next items from a sequence of previous items consumed by an anonymous user. Most existing SR models focus only on modeling intra-session characteristics but pay less attention to inter-session…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Minjin Choi , Jinhong Kim , Joonsek Lee , Hyunjung Shim , Jongwuk Lee

We present a graph random walk (GRW) method for the study of charge transport properties of complex molecular materials in the time-of-flight regime. The molecules forming the material are represented by the vertices of a directed weighted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Zhongquan Chen , Pim van der Hoorn , Björn Baumeier

We present deformable unsupervised medical image registration using a randomly-initialized deep convolutional neural network (CNN) as regularization prior. Conventional registration methods predict a transformation by minimizing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-05 Max-Heinrich Laves , Sontje Ihler , Tobias Ortmaier

Artificial neural network (ANN) is a very useful tool in solving learning problems. Boosting the performances of ANN can be mainly concluded from two aspects: optimizing the architecture of ANN and normalizing the raw data for ANN. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Qingjiu Zhang , Shiliang Sun

We propose an adaptive regularization scheme in a variational framework where a convex composite energy functional is optimized. We consider a number of imaging problems including denoising, segmentation and motion estimation, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Byung-Woo Hong , Ja-Keoung Koo , Hendrik Dirks , Martin Burger

Random weight change (RWC) algorithm is extremely component and robust for the hardware implementation of neural networks. RWC and Genetic algorithm (GA) are well known methodologies used for optimizing and learning the neural network (NN).…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Mohammad Ibrahim Sarker , Zubaer Ibna Mannan , Hyongsuk Kim

Radio frequency (RF)-based indoor localization offers significant promise for applications such as indoor navigation, augmented reality, and pervasive computing. While deep learning has greatly enhanced localization accuracy and robustness,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Guosheng Wang , Shen Wang , Lei Yang

In this paper, we present a new algorithm that extends RRT* and RT-RRT* for online path planning in complex, dynamic environments. Sampling-based approaches often perform poorly in environments with narrow passages, a feature common to many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Daniel Armstrong , André Jonasson

Standard lossy image compression algorithms aim to preserve an image's appearance, while minimizing the number of bits needed to transmit it. However, the amount of information actually needed by a user for downstream tasks -- e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Siddharth Reddy , Anca D. Dragan , Sergey Levine

We consider an optimal flow distribution problem in which the goal is to find a radial configuration that minimizes resistance-induced quadratic distribution costs while ensuring delivery of inputs from multiple sources to all sinks to meet…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Joan Vendrell , Russell Bent , Solmaz Kia

As autonomous systems increasingly rely on onboard sensing for localization and perception, the parallel tasks of motion planning and state estimation become more strongly coupled. This coupling is well-captured by augmenting the planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Kristoffer M. Frey , Ted J. Steiner , Jonathan P. How

Random walk centrality is a fundamental metric in graph mining for quantifying node importance and influence, defined as the weighted average of hitting times to a node from all other nodes. Despite its ability to capture rich graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Changan Liu , Zixuan Xie , Ahad N. Zehmakan , Zhongzhi Zhang

Deep learning regularization techniques, such as dropout, layer normalization, or weight decay, are widely adopted in the construction of modern artificial neural networks, often resulting in more robust training processes and improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Denis Tarasov , Anja Surina , Caglar Gulcehre
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