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The beamforming optimization in continuous aperture array (CAPA)-based multi-user communications is studied. In contrast to conventional spatially discrete antenna arrays, CAPAs can exploit the full spatial degrees of freedom (DoFs) by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Zhaolin Wang , Chongjun Ouyang , Yuanwei Liu

This paper studies a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system for sensing the unknown and random angular location (angle) of a point target, based on the target-reflected echo signals and known prior distribution information about…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yizhuo Wang , Shuowen Zhang

We recently published an approach named ROVir (Region-Optimized Virtual coils) that uses the beamforming capabilities of a multichannel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) receiver array to achieve coil compression (reducing an original set of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Justin P. Haldar

This paper presents a polarization-aware movable antenna (PAMA) framework that integrates polarization effects into the design and optimization of movable antennas (MAs). While MAs have proven effective at boosting wireless communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Runxin Zhang , Yulin Shao , Yonina C. Eldar

We introduce a novel, computationally inexpensive approach for imaging with an active array of sensors, which probe an unknown medium with a pulse and measure the resulting waves. The imaging function uses a data driven estimate of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier , Alexander V. Mamonov , Jörn Zimmerling

Multiband sensing is a promising technology that utilizes multiple non-contiguous frequency bands to achieve high-resolution target sensing. In this paper, we investigate the fundamental limits and optimization of multiband sensing,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-01 Yubo Wan , An Liu , Rui Du , Tony Xiao Han

A probability forecast or probabilistic classifier is reliable or calibrated if the predicted probabilities are matched by ex post observed frequencies, as examined visually in reliability diagrams. The classical binning and counting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-26 Timo Dimitriadis , Tilmann Gneiting , Alexander I. Jordan

This contribution describes the implementation of a data--driven shape optimization pipeline in a naval architecture application. We adopt reduced order models (ROMs) in order to improve the efficiency of the overall optimization, keeping a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-22 Nicola Demo , Giulio Ortali , Gianluca Gustin , Gianluigi Rozza , Gianpiero Lavini

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) plays an important role in enhancing source localization accuracy. Based on the information inequality of Fisher information analyses, the Cram\'{e}r-Rao Bound (CRB) of the localization error can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Yuhua Jiang , Yuanwan Mai , Feifei Gao

A novel probabilistic approach for the design of mechanical structures with friction interfaces is proposed. The objective function is defined as the probability that a specified performance measure of the forced vibration response is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Malte Krack , Sebastian Tatzko , Lars Panning-von Scheidt , Jörg Wallaschek

An adaptive projection-based reduced-order model (ROM) formulation is presented for model-order reduction of problems featuring chaotic and convection-dominant physics. An efficient method is formulated to adapt the basis at every time-step…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Cheng Huang , Karthik Duraisamy

In phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (PC-MRI), spin velocity contributes to the phase measured at each voxel. Therefore, estimating velocity from potentially wrapped phase measurements is the task of solving a system of noisy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-21 Shen Zhao , Rizwan Ahmad , Lee C. Potter

One of the major challenges of coupled problems is to manage nonconforming meshes at the interface between two models and/or domains, due to different numerical schemes or domains discretizations employed. Moreover, very often complex…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-18 Elena Zappon , Andrea Manzoni , Alfio Quarteroni

Probabilistic variants of Model Order Reduction (MOR) methods have recently emerged for improving stability and computational performance of classical approaches. In this paper, we propose a probabilistic Reduced Basis Method (RBM) for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Marie Billaud-Friess , Arthur Macherey , Anthony Nouy , Clémentine Prieur

High-contrast imaging provided by a coronagraph is critical for the direction imaging of the Earth-like planet orbiting its bright parent star. A major limitation for such direct imaging is the speckle noise that is induced from the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-14 JiangPei Dou , DeQing Ren , YongTian Zhu , Xi Zhang

We investigate the recently quantified misalignment of $\alpha_{mis} \approx 20^\circ-40^\circ$ between the 3-D geometry of stereoscopically triangulated coronal loops observed with STEREO/EUVI (in four active regions) and theoretical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Markus J. Aschwanden , Anne W. Sandman

Three-dimensional (3D) finite-element simulations of cardiovascular flows provide high-fidelity predictions to support cardiovascular medicine, but their high computational cost limits clinical practicality. Reduced-order models (ROMs)…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Natalia L. Rubio , Eric F. Darve , Alison L. Marsden

The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope Coronagraph Instrument will enable the polarimetric imaging of debris disks and inner dust belts in the optical and near-infrared wavelengths, in addition to the high-contrast polarimetric imaging and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Ramya M Anche , Ewan Douglas , Kian Milani , Jaren Ashcraft , Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer , John H Debes , Julien Milli , Justin Hom

We propose POLAR, a novel radar-guided depth estimation method that introduces polynomial fitting to efficiently transform scaleless depth predictions from pretrained monocular depth estimation (MDE) models into metric depth maps. Unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Patrick Rim , Hyoungseob Park , Vadim Ezhov , Jeffrey Moon , Alex Wong

The use of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies is becoming a preferred solution for the assessment of tailings dams' safety. Real-time sensor monitoring proves to be a key tool for reducing the risk related to these ever-evolving…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Christina Nasikaa , Pedro Diez , Pierre Gerard , Thierry J. Massart , Sergio Zlotnik