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To understand the pressure-induced changes in the electronic structure and the electron-phonon interaction in yttrium, we have studied hexagonal close-packed (hcp) yttrium, stable at ambient pressure and double hexagonal close-packed (dhcp)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prabhakar P. Singh

We discuss the possibility of superconductivity in graphene taking into account both electron-phonon and electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The analysis is carried out assuming that the Fermi energy is far away from the Dirac points,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-13 M. Einenkel , K. B. Efetov

We use first principles calculations to study structural, vibrational and superconducting properties of H$_2$S at pressures $P\ge 200$ GPa. The inclusion of zero point energy leads to two different possible dissociations of H$_2$S, namely…

The impact of renormalization of the electron spectrum on the chemical potential, heat capacity, and oscillating magnetic moment is studied. The cases of low and high temperatures are considered. At low temperatures, doped graphene behaves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. A. Falkovsky

Heat capacity measurements of the delta-phase stabilized alloy Pu-Al suggest that strong electron-phonon coupling is required to explain the moderate renormalization of the electronic density of states near the Fermi energy. We calculate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-04-08 M. J. Graf , T. Lookman , J. M. Wills , D. C. Wallace , J. C. Lashley

The Holstein model with dispersionless Einstein phonons is one of the simplest models describing electron-phonon interactions in condensed matter. A naive extrapolation of perturbation theory in powers of the relevant dimensionless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Niklas Cichutek , Max Hansen , Peter Kopietz

Rare-earth superhydrides have attracted considerable attention because of their high critical superconducting temperature under extreme pressures. They are known to have localized valence electrons, implying strong electronic correlations.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Siyu Chen , Yao Wei , Bartomeu Monserrat , Jan M. Tomczak , Samuel Poncé

Eliashberg's foundational theory of superconductivity is based on the application of Migdal's approximation, which states that vertex corrections to first order electron-phonon scattering are negligible if the ratio between phonon and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Fabian Schrodi , Alex Aperis , Peter M. Oppeneer

Looking for superconductors with higher transition temperature requires a guiding principle. In conventional superconductors, electrons pair up into Cooper pairs via the retarded attraction mediated by electron-phonon coupling.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Da Wang , Wan-Sheng Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

Recently superconductivity has been discovered at around 200~K in a hydrogen sulfide system and around 260~K in a lanthanum hydride system, both under pressures of about 200 GPa. These record-breaking transition temperatures bring within…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sabri Elatresh , T. Timusk , E. J. Nicol

The first-principle method of mathematical modeling was used to calculate the structural, electronic, phonon, and other characteristics of the normal metallic phase of hydrogen at a pressure of 500 GPa. It has been shown that metal hydrogen…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Nikolay Degtyarenko , Evgeny Mazur

The phonon and electronic properties, the Eliashberg function and the temperature dependence of resistance of electride Ca2N are investigated by the DFT-LDA plane-wave method. The phonon dispersion, the partial phonon density of states and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 B. N. Mavrin , M. E. Perminova , Yu. E. Lozovik

The Migdal-Eliashberg theory (MET) describes electrons interacting with phonons in the adiabatic limit when the phonon Debye frequency is much smaller than the Fermi energy. A conventional belief is that MET holds even at strong coupling,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Andrey Chubukov , Ilya Esterlis , Artem Abanov , Nikolay Prokof'ev

The superconducting phase of hydrogen sulfide at Tc=200 K observed by Drozdov and collaborators at pressures around 200 GPa is simple bcc Im-3m H3S, predicted beforehand by Duan {\it et al.}, has experimental confirmation. The various…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Yundi Quan , Warren E. Pickett

We present the first femtosecond studies of electron-phonon (e-ph) thermalization in heavy fermion compounds. The e-ph thermalization time tau_{ep} increases below the Kondo temperature by more than two orders of magnitude as T = 0 K is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Demsar , R. D. Averitt , K. H. Ahn , M. J. Graf , S. A. Trugman , V. V. Kabanov , J. L. Sarrao , A. J. Taylor

We investigate the quasiparticle relaxation and low-energy electronic structure in undoped SrFe_2As_2 exhibiting spin-density wave (SDW) ordering using optical pump-probe femtosecond spectroscopy. A remarkable critical slowing down of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-20 L. Stojchevska , P. Kusar , T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , X. Lin , G. H. Cao , Z. A. Xu , D. Mihailovic

The iron-sulfur system is important for planetary interiors and is intensely studied, particularly for better understanding of the cores of Mars and Earth. Yet, there is a paradox about high-pressure stability of FeS: ab initio global…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 A. O. Shorikov , V. V. Roizen , A. R. Oganov , V. I. Anisimov

It is generally accepted that the phonon gas of a superfluid always enters a weak coupling regime at sufficiently low temperatures, whatever the strength of the interactions between the underlying particles (constitutive of the superfluid).…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Yvan Castin , Alan Serafin , Alice Sinatra

The effective attractive interaction between electrons, mediated by electron-phonon coupling, is a well-established mechanism of conventional superconductivity. In metals exhibiting a Fermi surface, the critical temperature of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-03 R. Ojajärvi , T. Hyart , M. Silaev , T. T. Heikkilä

We have performed density functional calculations in conjunction with the linearized Migdal-Eliashberg equations and the functional derivative approach, which takes into account the energy-range dependence of the density of states at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-05 S. Villa-Cortés , O. De la Peña-Seaman